Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice
The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
through the Digital Library of the Falvey Memorial Library, Villanova University See http:// Herc!"
Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.
"It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.
The lithograph had been tacked up only the day before, but by this time half the boys in the neighboring country had examined it.
The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
through the Digital Library of the Falvey Memorial Library, Villanova University See http:// Herc!"
Line 2
Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.
Line 3
"It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.
Line 4
The lithograph had been tacked up only the day before, but by this time half the boys in the neighboring country had examined it.
/ðə ˈlɪθəɡræf hæd bɪn tækt ʌp ˈoʊnli ðə deɪ bɪˈfɔːr bʌt baɪ ðɪs taɪm hæf ðə bɔɪz ɪn ðə ˈneɪbərɪŋ ˈkʌntri hæd ɪɡˈzæmənd ɪt/
Line 5
The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

battleship noun US /ˈbætəlʃɪp/

large and heavily armoured warship

From this reading “The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.”

Digital adjective US /ˈdɪdʒətəl/

displaying numbers rather than scale positions

From this reading “through the Digital Library of the Falvey Memorial Library, Villanova University See http:// Herc!"”

http noun US /ˌeɪtʃtiːtiːˈpiː/

a protocol (utilizing TCP) to transfer hypertext requests and information between servers and browsers

From this reading “through the Digital Library of the Falvey Memorial Library, Villanova University See http:// Herc!"”

lithograph noun US /ˈlɪθəɡræf/

a print produced by lithography

From this reading “Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.”

natty adjective US /ˈnæti/

marked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners

From this reading “The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.”

poster noun US /ˈpoʊstər/

a sign posted in a public place as an advertisement

From this reading “"It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.”

tacked verb US /tækt/

past form of “tack” — fasten with tacks

From this reading “The lithograph had been tacked up only the day before, but by this time half the boys in the neighboring country had examined it.”

yearling noun US /ˈjɜːrlɪŋ/

a young child

From this reading “"It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

commanding officer's adjective + noun counted as “commanding officer”

an officer in command of a military unit

In this reading “The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.”

stood beside verb + particle

In this reading “Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.”

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “"It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.”

neighboring country adjective + noun

In this reading “The lithograph had been tacked up only the day before, but by this time half the boys in the neighboring country had examined it.”

general store adjective + noun

a retail store serving a sparsely populated region; usually stocked with a wide variety of merchandise

In this reading “Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading "It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.

admiringverbUS /ædˈmaɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “admire” — feel admiration for

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading "It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

barefootedadjective

without shoes

From this reading The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.

battleshipnounUS /ˈbætəlʃɪp/

large and heavily armoured warship

From this reading The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The lithograph had been tacked up only the day before, but by this time half the boys in the neighboring country had examined it.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading The lithograph had been tacked up only the day before, but by this time half the boys in the neighboring country had examined it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The lithograph had been tacked up only the day before, but by this time half the boys in the neighboring country had examined it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The lithograph had been tacked up only the day before, but by this time half the boys in the neighboring country had examined it.

Catskill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

coloredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

coltnounUS /koʊlt/

a young male horse under the age of four

From this reading "It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.

commandingadjectiveUS /kəˈmændɪŋ/

used of a height or viewpoint

From this reading The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.

CornersnounUS /ˈkɔːrnərz/

plural of “corner” — a place off to the side of an area

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The lithograph had been tacked up only the day before, but by this time half the boys in the neighboring country had examined it.

criticismnounUS /ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm/

disapproval expressed by pointing out faults or shortcomings

From this reading "It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The lithograph had been tacked up only the day before, but by this time half the boys in the neighboring country had examined it.

DigitaladjectiveUS /ˈdɪdʒətəl/

displaying numbers rather than scale positions

From this reading through the Digital Library of the Falvey Memorial Library, Villanova University See http:// Herc!"

eighteenadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːn/

being one more than seventeen

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

examinedverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmənd/

past form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading The lithograph had been tacked up only the day before, but by this time half the boys in the neighboring country had examined it.

examiningverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading "It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.

Falvey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading through the Digital Library of the Falvey Memorial Library, Villanova University See http:// Herc!"

flying-bridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

gaudilyadverb

in a tastelessly garish manner

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The lithograph had been tacked up only the day before, but by this time half the boys in the neighboring country had examined it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

Herc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading through the Digital Library of the Falvey Memorial Library, Villanova University See http:// Herc!"

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

httpnounUS /ˌeɪtʃtiːtiːˈpiː/

a protocol (utilizing TCP) to transfer hypertext requests and information between servers and browsers

From this reading through the Digital Library of the Falvey Memorial Library, Villanova University See http:// Herc!"

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading "It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The lithograph had been tacked up only the day before, but by this time half the boys in the neighboring country had examined it.

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.

jackie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading "It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.

LambsnounUS /læmz/

plural of “lamb” — young sheep

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

LibrarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading through the Digital Library of the Falvey Memorial Library, Villanova University See http:// Herc!"

lithographnounUS /ˈlɪθəɡræf/

a print produced by lithography

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

MemorialnounUS /məˈmɔːriəl/

a recognition of meritorious service

From this reading through the Digital Library of the Falvey Memorial Library, Villanova University See http:// Herc!"

messagesnounUS /ˈmesədʒəz/

plural of “message” — a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

nattyadjectiveUS /ˈnæti/

marked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners

From this reading The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.

Ned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

neighboringadjectiveUS /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

having a common boundary or edge; abutting; touching

From this reading The lithograph had been tacked up only the day before, but by this time half the boys in the neighboring country had examined it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading through the Digital Library of the Falvey Memorial Library, Villanova University See http:// Herc!"

officer'snounUS /ˈɔːfɪsərz/

possessive form of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading "It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The lithograph had been tacked up only the day before, but by this time half the boys in the neighboring country had examined it.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

posternounUS /ˈpoʊstər/

a sign posted in a public place as an advertisement

From this reading "It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.

postoffice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

purty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading "It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.

red-headed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

remoteadjectiveUS /rɪˈmoʊt/

located far away spatially

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.

respondedverbUS /rɪˈspɑːndɪd/

past form of “respond” — show a response or a reaction to something

From this reading "It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.

Sam'snounUS /sæmz/

possessive form of “sam” — a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

From this reading The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading through the Digital Library of the Falvey Memorial Library, Villanova University See http:// Herc!"

stalwartadjectiveUS /ˈstɔːlwərt/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

StrongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

tackedverbUS /tækt/

past form of “tack” — fasten with tacks

From this reading The lithograph had been tacked up only the day before, but by this time half the boys in the neighboring country had examined it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading through the Digital Library of the Falvey Memorial Library, Villanova University See http:// Herc!"

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The lithograph had been tacked up only the day before, but by this time half the boys in the neighboring country had examined it.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading through the Digital Library of the Falvey Memorial Library, Villanova University See http:// Herc!"

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The lithograph had been tacked up only the day before, but by this time half the boys in the neighboring country had examined it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.

uniformadjectiveUS /ˈjuːnəfɔːrm/

always the same; showing a single form or character in all occurrences

From this reading The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.

UniversitynounUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəti/

the body of faculty and students at a university

From this reading through the Digital Library of the Falvey Memorial Library, Villanova University See http:// Herc!"

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The lithograph had been tacked up only the day before, but by this time half the boys in the neighboring country had examined it.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

Villanova

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading through the Digital Library of the Falvey Memorial Library, Villanova University See http:// Herc!"

wheeledadjectiveUS /wiːld/

having wheels; often used in combination

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

wig-wagging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The poster represented a stalwart, barefooted jackie, in Uncle Sam's natty uniform, standing on the flying-bridge of a battleship and "wig-wagging" the commanding officer's messages.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.

yearlingnounUS /ˈjɜːrlɪŋ/

a young child

From this reading "It's purty as a yearling colt," responded the lad addressed, examining once more, with an important air of criticism, the poster in question.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Ned Strong wheeled from the gaudily colored lithograph he had been admiring, and turned to a red-headed youth of about his own age--almost eighteen--who stood beside him in the postoffice and general store at Lambs' Corners, a remote village in the Catskill mountains.

Chapter 1 of The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice by John Henry Goldfrap holds 89 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice contain?

Chapter 1 holds 89 sentences of The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice by John Henry Goldfrap exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 89 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice

Common questions about reading The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice by John Henry Goldfrap on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice?

Yes. All 3131 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47776 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47776, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice take to read?

About 260 minutes of reading across 627 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice section by section

How to work through The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Digital
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Library
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Falvey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dreadnought Boys on Battle Practice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.