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The Drums of War
The Drums of War

Chapter XXXIII

Chapter 33 of The Drums of War is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE OVERTURE TO "UNDINE" It was the morning of the day of "Undine's" production.
I had ridden over to the Pavilion from Paris to breakfast with Franzius and Eloise.
The rehearsal had almost wrecked Franzius, but he was all right now; the ship was built; only the launching remained.
As to Eloise, in six months she had altered subtly yet marvellously.
I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Drums of War

Chapter XXXIII

Chapter 33 of The Drums of War is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE OVERTURE TO "UNDINE" It was the morning of the day of "Undine's" production.
Line 2
I had ridden over to the Pavilion from Paris to breakfast with Franzius and Eloise.
Line 3
The rehearsal had almost wrecked Franzius, but he was all right now; the ship was built; only the launching remained.
Line 4
As to Eloise, in six months she had altered subtly yet marvellously.
Line 5
I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.
/aɪ hæd læst siːn hɜːr ə ɡɜːrl ɪn hɜːr ˈbraɪdəl dres ʃiː wɑːz naʊ ə ˈwʊmən fɔːr ɪn sɪks mʌnθs ʃiː hæd eɪdʒd jɪrz wɪˈθaʊt ˈɡeɪnɪŋ ə ˈrɪŋkəl ɔːr ˈluːzɪŋ ə treɪs ʌv ðə ˈbjuːti ʌv juːθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bridal adjective US /ˈbraɪdəl/

of or relating to a wedding

From this reading “I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.”

launching noun US /ˈlɔːntʃɪŋ/

the act of moving a newly built vessel into the water for the first time

From this reading “The rehearsal had almost wrecked Franzius, but he was all right now; the ship was built; only the launching remained.”

overture noun US /ˈoʊvərtʃər/

orchestral music played at the beginning of an opera or oratorio

From this reading “THE OVERTURE TO "UNDINE" It was the morning of the day of "Undine's" production.”

Pavilion noun US /pəˈvɪljən/

large and often sumptuous tent

From this reading “I had ridden over to the Pavilion from Paris to breakfast with Franzius and Eloise.”

rehearsal noun US /rɪˈhɜːrsəl/

a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert)

From this reading “The rehearsal had almost wrecked Franzius, but he was all right now; the ship was built; only the launching remained.”

subtly adverb US /ˈsʌtəli/

in a subtle manner

From this reading “As to Eloise, in six months she had altered subtly yet marvellously.”

undine noun US /ˈʌndiːn/

any of various female water spirits

From this reading “THE OVERTURE TO "UNDINE" It was the morning of the day of "Undine's" production.”

wrinkle verb US /ˈrɪŋkəl/

gather or contract into wrinkles or folds; pucker

From this reading “I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

six months noun + noun counted as “six month”

In this reading “As to Eloise, in six months she had altered subtly yet marvellously.”

ridden over verb + particle counted as “ride over”

In this reading “I had ridden over to the Pavilion from Paris to breakfast with Franzius and Eloise.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.

agedadjectiveUS /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The rehearsal had almost wrecked Franzius, but he was all right now; the ship was built; only the launching remained.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The rehearsal had almost wrecked Franzius, but he was all right now; the ship was built; only the launching remained.

alteredadjectiveUS /ˈɔːltərd/

changed in form or character without becoming something else

From this reading As to Eloise, in six months she had altered subtly yet marvellously.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I had ridden over to the Pavilion from Paris to breakfast with Franzius and Eloise.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As to Eloise, in six months she had altered subtly yet marvellously.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading I had ridden over to the Pavilion from Paris to breakfast with Franzius and Eloise.

bridaladjectiveUS /ˈbraɪdəl/

of or relating to a wedding

From this reading I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading The rehearsal had almost wrecked Franzius, but he was all right now; the ship was built; only the launching remained.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The rehearsal had almost wrecked Franzius, but he was all right now; the ship was built; only the launching remained.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE OVERTURE TO "UNDINE" It was the morning of the day of "Undine's" production.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.

Eloise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had ridden over to the Pavilion from Paris to breakfast with Franzius and Eloise.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.

Franzius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had ridden over to the Pavilion from Paris to breakfast with Franzius and Eloise.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I had ridden over to the Pavilion from Paris to breakfast with Franzius and Eloise.

gainingverbUS /ˈɡeɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had ridden over to the Pavilion from Paris to breakfast with Franzius and Eloise.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The rehearsal had almost wrecked Franzius, but he was all right now; the ship was built; only the launching remained.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had ridden over to the Pavilion from Paris to breakfast with Franzius and Eloise.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As to Eloise, in six months she had altered subtly yet marvellously.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE OVERTURE TO "UNDINE" It was the morning of the day of "Undine's" production.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.

launchingnounUS /ˈlɔːntʃɪŋ/

the act of moving a newly built vessel into the water for the first time

From this reading The rehearsal had almost wrecked Franzius, but he was all right now; the ship was built; only the launching remained.

losingverbUS /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.

marvellouslyadverb

(used as an intensifier) extremely well

From this reading As to Eloise, in six months she had altered subtly yet marvellously.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading As to Eloise, in six months she had altered subtly yet marvellously.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading THE OVERTURE TO "UNDINE" It was the morning of the day of "Undine's" production.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The rehearsal had almost wrecked Franzius, but he was all right now; the ship was built; only the launching remained.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE OVERTURE TO "UNDINE" It was the morning of the day of "Undine's" production.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The rehearsal had almost wrecked Franzius, but he was all right now; the ship was built; only the launching remained.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading I had ridden over to the Pavilion from Paris to breakfast with Franzius and Eloise.

OVERTUREnounUS /ˈoʊvərtʃər/

orchestral music played at the beginning of an opera or oratorio

From this reading THE OVERTURE TO "UNDINE" It was the morning of the day of "Undine's" production.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading I had ridden over to the Pavilion from Paris to breakfast with Franzius and Eloise.

PavilionnounUS /pəˈvɪljən/

large and often sumptuous tent

From this reading I had ridden over to the Pavilion from Paris to breakfast with Franzius and Eloise.

productionnounUS /prəˈdʌkʃən/

the act or process of producing something

From this reading THE OVERTURE TO "UNDINE" It was the morning of the day of "Undine's" production.

rehearsalnounUS /rɪˈhɜːrsəl/

a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert)

From this reading The rehearsal had almost wrecked Franzius, but he was all right now; the ship was built; only the launching remained.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading The rehearsal had almost wrecked Franzius, but he was all right now; the ship was built; only the launching remained.

riddenverbUS /ˈrɪdən/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading I had ridden over to the Pavilion from Paris to breakfast with Franzius and Eloise.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading The rehearsal had almost wrecked Franzius, but he was all right now; the ship was built; only the launching remained.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As to Eloise, in six months she had altered subtly yet marvellously.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading The rehearsal had almost wrecked Franzius, but he was all right now; the ship was built; only the launching remained.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading As to Eloise, in six months she had altered subtly yet marvellously.

subtlyadverbUS /ˈsʌtəli/

in a subtle manner

From this reading As to Eloise, in six months she had altered subtly yet marvellously.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE OVERTURE TO "UNDINE" It was the morning of the day of "Undine's" production.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE OVERTURE TO "UNDINE" It was the morning of the day of "Undine's" production.

tracenounUS /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.

UNDINEnounUS /ˈʌndiːn/

any of various female water spirits

From this reading THE OVERTURE TO "UNDINE" It was the morning of the day of "Undine's" production.

Undine's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE OVERTURE TO "UNDINE" It was the morning of the day of "Undine's" production.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE OVERTURE TO "UNDINE" It was the morning of the day of "Undine's" production.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I had ridden over to the Pavilion from Paris to breakfast with Franzius and Eloise.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.

wreckedadjectiveUS /rekt/

destroyed in an accident

From this reading The rehearsal had almost wrecked Franzius, but he was all right now; the ship was built; only the launching remained.

wrinkleverbUS /ˈrɪŋkəl/

gather or contract into wrinkles or folds; pucker

From this reading I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading As to Eloise, in six months she had altered subtly yet marvellously.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading I had last seen her a girl in her bridal dress; she was now a woman, for in six months she had aged years, without gaining a wrinkle or losing a trace of the beauty of youth.

Chapter 33 of The Drums of War by H. De Vere (Henry De Vere) Stacpoole holds 113 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 33 of The Drums of War contain?

Chapter 33 holds 113 sentences of The Drums of War, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 33 of The Drums of War by H. De Vere (Henry De Vere) Stacpoole exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 113 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 33 of The Drums of War?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 33 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 33 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Drums of War

Common questions about reading The Drums of War by H. De Vere (Henry De Vere) Stacpoole on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Drums of War?

Yes. All 4188 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55148 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Drums of War is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55148, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Drums of War take to read?

About 349 minutes of reading across 838 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Drums of War section by section

How to work through The Drums of War section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Drums of War to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Drums of War

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Drums of War, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Drums of War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Drums of War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Google
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Drums of War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Zjgnaaaamaaj
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Drums of War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.