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The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death
The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death is here in full — 261 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death
Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.
One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."
HENRY JAMES.
I The War had the City in its grip.
There was now, during these early weeks of November, no other thought, no other anxiety, no other interest.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death is here in full — 261 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.
Line 2
One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."
Line 3
HENRY JAMES.
/ˈhenri dʒeɪmz/
Line 4
I The War had the City in its grip.
/aɪ ðə wɔːr hæd ðə ˈsɪti ɪn ɪts ɡrɪp/
Line 5
There was now, during these early weeks of November, no other thought, no other anxiety, no other interest.
/ðer wɑːz naʊ ˈdʊrɪŋ ðiːz ˈɜːrli wiːks ʌv noʊˈvembər noʊ ˈʌðər θɔːt noʊ ˈʌðər æŋˈzaɪəti noʊ ˈʌðər ˈɪntrəst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

addition noun US /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading “One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."”

anxiety noun US /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading “There was now, during these early weeks of November, no other thought, no other anxiety, no other interest.”

christopher's noun US /ˈkrɪstəfərz/

possessive form of “christopher” — Christian martyr and patron saint of travellers (3rd century)

From this reading “CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.”

earned adjective US /ɜːrnd/

gained or acquired; especially through merit or as a result of effort or action

From this reading “CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.”

forty adjective US /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading “One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."”

grip noun US /ɡrɪp/

the act of grasping

From this reading “I The War had the City in its grip.”

ignorant adjective US /ˈɪɡnərənt/

uneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication

From this reading “One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."”

November noun US /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading “There was now, during these early weeks of November, no other thought, no other anxiety, no other interest.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in addition preposition + noun

In this reading “One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."”

too hard adverb + adjective

In this reading “One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."”

too eager adverb + adjective

In this reading “One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."”

too ignorant adverb + adjective

In this reading “One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."”

too cruel adverb + adjective

In this reading “One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

additionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading There was now, during these early weeks of November, no other thought, no other anxiety, no other interest.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."

CHRISTOPHER'SnounUS /ˈkrɪstəfərz/

possessive form of “christopher” — Christian martyr and patron saint of travellers (3rd century)

From this reading CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading I The War had the City in its grip.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading There was now, during these early weeks of November, no other thought, no other anxiety, no other interest.

eageradjectiveUS /ˈiːɡər/

having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

From this reading One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading There was now, during these early weeks of November, no other thought, no other anxiety, no other interest.

earnedadjectiveUS /ɜːrnd/

gained or acquired; especially through merit or as a result of effort or action

From this reading CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."

gripnounUS /ɡrɪp/

the act of grasping

From this reading I The War had the City in its grip.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I The War had the City in its grip.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.

HENRYnounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading HENRY JAMES.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.

ignorantadjectiveUS /ˈɪɡnərənt/

uneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication

From this reading One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading There was now, during these early weeks of November, no other thought, no other anxiety, no other interest.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading I The War had the City in its grip.

JAMESnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading HENRY JAMES.

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was now, during these early weeks of November, no other thought, no other anxiety, no other interest.

NovembernounUS /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading There was now, during these early weeks of November, no other thought, no other anxiety, no other interest.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading There was now, during these early weeks of November, no other thought, no other anxiety, no other interest.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was now, during these early weeks of November, no other thought, no other anxiety, no other interest.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading There was now, during these early weeks of November, no other thought, no other anxiety, no other interest.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was now, during these early weeks of November, no other thought, no other anxiety, no other interest.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading There was now, during these early weeks of November, no other thought, no other anxiety, no other interest.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading There was now, during these early weeks of November, no other thought, no other anxiety, no other interest.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading CHRISTOPHER'S DAY "I judge more than I used to--but it seems to me that I have earned the right.

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading I The War had the City in its grip.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was now, during these early weeks of November, no other thought, no other anxiety, no other interest.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading One can't judge till one is forty; before that we are too eager, too hard, too cruel, and in addition too ignorant."

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading There was now, during these early weeks of November, no other thought, no other anxiety, no other interest.

Chapter 21 of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death by Hugh Walpole holds 261 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death contain?

Chapter 21 holds 261 sentences of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death by Hugh Walpole exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 261 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death

Common questions about reading The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death by Hugh Walpole on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death?

Yes. All 9059 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33086 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33086, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1812 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death section by section

How to work through The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fortitude
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doran
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.