Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death
The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death is here in full — 253 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death
Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."
JAMES ANTHONY FROUDE.
I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.
The Duchess was not so well....
To the bewildered mind of Lady Adela the horrid succession of disasters that the winter had provided no other years could equal.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death is here in full — 253 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."
/ðə ˈdʌtʃəs muːvz fɪr ʌv ðə lɔːs ʌv ˈpaʊər hæz mɔːr tuː duː wɪð dɪˈzæstərz ɪn ðə ˈhɪstəri ʌv ˈneɪʃənz ðæn ˈeni ˈʌðər ˈmoʊtɪv/
Line 2
JAMES ANTHONY FROUDE.
Line 3
I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.
Line 4
The Duchess was not so well....
/ðə ˈdʌtʃəs wɑːz nɑːt soʊ wel/
Line 5
To the bewildered mind of Lady Adela the horrid succession of disasters that the winter had provided no other years could equal.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anthony noun US /ˈænθəni/

Roman general under Julius Caesar in the Gallic wars; repudiated his wife for the Egyptian queen Cleopatra; they were defeated by Octavian at Actium (83-30 BC)

From this reading “JAMES ANTHONY FROUDE.”

disasters noun US /dɪˈzæstərz/

plural of “disaster” — a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune

From this reading “THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."”

evasions noun US /ɪˈveɪʒənz/

plural of “evasion” — a statement that is not literally false but that cleverly avoids an unpleasant truth

From this reading “I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.”

invaded verb US /ˌɪnˈveɪdəd/

past form of “invade” — march aggressively into another's territory by military force for the purposes of conquest and occupation

From this reading “I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.”

moves noun US /muːvz/

plural of “move” — the act of deciding to do something

From this reading “THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."”

Portland noun US /ˈpɔːrtlənd/

freshwater port and largest city in Oregon; located in northwestern Oregon on the Willamette River which divides the city into east and west sections; renowned for its beautiful natural setting among the mountains

From this reading “I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.”

strongholds noun US /ˈstrɔːŋhoʊldz/

plural of “stronghold” — a strongly fortified defensive structure

From this reading “I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.”

succession noun US /səkˈseʃən/

a following of one thing after another in time

From this reading “To the bewildered mind of Lady Adela the horrid succession of disasters that the winter had provided no other years could equal.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

below stairs preposition + noun

In this reading “I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.”

other motive adjective + noun

In this reading “THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."”

Fear of verb + particle

In this reading “THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."”

in the history preposition + article + noun counted as “in … history”

In this reading “THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

104

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

Adela

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the bewildered mind of Lady Adela the horrid succession of disasters that the winter had provided no other years could equal.

ANTHONYnounUS /ˈænθəni/

Roman general under Julius Caesar in the Gallic wars; repudiated his wife for the Egyptian queen Cleopatra; they were defeated by Octavian at Actium (83-30 BC)

From this reading JAMES ANTHONY FROUDE.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

bewilderedadjectiveUS /bɪˈwɪldərd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading To the bewildered mind of Lady Adela the horrid succession of disasters that the winter had provided no other years could equal.

concealverbUS /kənˈsiːl/

prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

disastersnounUS /dɪˈzæstərz/

plural of “disaster” — a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

DUCHESSnounUS /ˈdʌtʃəs/

the wife of a duke or a woman holding ducal title in her own right

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading To the bewildered mind of Lady Adela the horrid succession of disasters that the winter had provided no other years could equal.

evasionsnounUS /ɪˈveɪʒənz/

plural of “evasion” — a statement that is not literally false but that cleverly avoids an unpleasant truth

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

FearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

FROUDE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JAMES ANTHONY FROUDE.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To the bewildered mind of Lady Adela the horrid succession of disasters that the winter had provided no other years could equal.

harshadjectiveUS /hɑːrʃ/

unpleasantly stern

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

horridadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːrəd/

exceedingly bad

From this reading To the bewildered mind of Lady Adela the horrid succession of disasters that the winter had provided no other years could equal.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

invadedverbUS /ˌɪnˈveɪdəd/

past form of “invade” — march aggressively into another's territory by military force for the purposes of conquest and occupation

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

JAMESnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading JAMES ANTHONY FROUDE.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading To the bewildered mind of Lady Adela the horrid succession of disasters that the winter had provided no other years could equal.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading To the bewildered mind of Lady Adela the horrid succession of disasters that the winter had provided no other years could equal.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

motivenounUS /ˈmoʊtɪv/

the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

MOVESnounUS /muːvz/

plural of “move” — the act of deciding to do something

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

nationsnounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

PlacenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

PortlandnounUS /ˈpɔːrtlənd/

freshwater port and largest city in Oregon; located in northwestern Oregon on the Willamette River which divides the city into east and west sections; renowned for its beautiful natural setting among the mountains

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading To the bewildered mind of Lady Adela the horrid succession of disasters that the winter had provided no other years could equal.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

stairsnounUS /sterz/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

strongholdsnounUS /ˈstrɔːŋhoʊldz/

plural of “stronghold” — a strongly fortified defensive structure

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

successionnounUS /səkˈseʃən/

a following of one thing after another in time

From this reading To the bewildered mind of Lady Adela the horrid succession of disasters that the winter had provided no other years could equal.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

TroublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading I Trouble invaded the strongholds of 104 Portland Place that winter: The Duchess was not so well ... no evasions, whether above or below stairs, could conceal the harsh truth.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE DUCHESS MOVES "Fear of the loss of power has more to do with disasters in the history of nations than any other motive."

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading To the bewildered mind of Lady Adela the horrid succession of disasters that the winter had provided no other years could equal.

Chapter 27 of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death by Hugh Walpole holds 253 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death contain?

Chapter 27 holds 253 sentences of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death by Hugh Walpole exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 253 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death

Common questions about reading The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death by Hugh Walpole on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death?

Yes. All 9059 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33086 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33086, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1812 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death section by section

How to work through The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fortitude
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doran
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duchess of Wrexe, Her Decline and Death; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.