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The Dude Wrangler
The Dude Wrangler

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Dude Wrangler is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
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THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.
The sacrifices he had made in escorting dull ladies to duller movies were wasted.
The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.
The ladies swarmed around that person, quoted his sayings delightedly, and declared a million times in Wallie's hearing that "he was a character!"
And the worst of it was that Helene Spenceley did not seem sufficiently aware of Wallie's existence even to laugh at him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Dude Wrangler

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Dude Wrangler is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.
Line 2
The sacrifices he had made in escorting dull ladies to duller movies were wasted.
/ðə ˈsækrəfaɪsɪz hiː hæd meɪd ɪn ˈeskɔːrtɪŋ dʌl ˈleɪdiz tuː ˈdʌlər ˈmuːviz wɜːr ˈweɪstɪd/
Line 3
The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.
Line 4
The ladies swarmed around that person, quoted his sayings delightedly, and declared a million times in Wallie's hearing that "he was a character!"
Line 5
And the worst of it was that Helene Spenceley did not seem sufficiently aware of Wallie's existence even to laugh at him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ailing adjective US /ˈeɪlɪŋ/

somewhat ill or prone to illness

From this reading “The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.”

cain noun US /keɪn/

(Old Testament) Cain and Abel were the first children of Adam and Eve born after the Fall of Man; Cain killed Abel out of jealousy and was exiled by God

From this reading “THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.”

duller adjective US /ˈdʌlər/

comparative of “dull” — lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading “The sacrifices he had made in escorting dull ladies to duller movies were wasted.”

embittered verb US /emˈbɪtərd/

past form of “embitter” — cause to be bitter or resentful

From this reading “THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.”

escorting verb US /ˈeskɔːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “escort” — accompany as an escort

From this reading “The sacrifices he had made in escorting dull ladies to duller movies were wasted.”

fickleness noun US /ˈfɪkəlnəs/

unfaithfulness by virtue of being unreliable or treacherous

From this reading “THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.”

movies noun US /ˈmuːviz/

plural of “movie” — a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

From this reading “The sacrifices he had made in escorting dull ladies to duller movies were wasted.”

retrieved verb US /rɪˈtriːvd/

Got or brought back something that was lost or hidden.

From this reading “The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

ailingadjectiveUS /ˈeɪlɪŋ/

somewhat ill or prone to illness

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The ladies swarmed around that person, quoted his sayings delightedly, and declared a million times in Wallie's hearing that "he was a character!"

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And the worst of it was that Helene Spenceley did not seem sufficiently aware of Wallie's existence even to laugh at him.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading And the worst of it was that Helene Spenceley did not seem sufficiently aware of Wallie's existence even to laugh at him.

BRANDnounUS /brænd/

a name given to a product or service

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

CAINnounUS /keɪn/

(Old Testament) Cain and Abel were the first children of Adam and Eve born after the Fall of Man; Cain killed Abel out of jealousy and was exiled by God

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading The ladies swarmed around that person, quoted his sayings delightedly, and declared a million times in Wallie's hearing that "he was a character!"

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

courtesynounUS /ˈkɜːrtəsi/

a courteous or respectful or considerate act

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading The ladies swarmed around that person, quoted his sayings delightedly, and declared a million times in Wallie's hearing that "he was a character!"

delightedlyadverb

with delight

From this reading The ladies swarmed around that person, quoted his sayings delightedly, and declared a million times in Wallie's hearing that "he was a character!"

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading And the worst of it was that Helene Spenceley did not seem sufficiently aware of Wallie's existence even to laugh at him.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading The sacrifices he had made in escorting dull ladies to duller movies were wasted.

dulleradjectiveUS /ˈdʌlər/

comparative of “dull” — lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading The sacrifices he had made in escorting dull ladies to duller movies were wasted.

embitteredverbUS /emˈbɪtərd/

past form of “embitter” — cause to be bitter or resentful

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

escortingverbUS /ˈeskɔːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “escort” — accompany as an escort

From this reading The sacrifices he had made in escorting dull ladies to duller movies were wasted.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading And the worst of it was that Helene Spenceley did not seem sufficiently aware of Wallie's existence even to laugh at him.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading And the worst of it was that Helene Spenceley did not seem sufficiently aware of Wallie's existence even to laugh at him.

ficklenessnounUS /ˈfɪkəlnəs/

unfaithfulness by virtue of being unreliable or treacherous

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The sacrifices he had made in escorting dull ladies to duller movies were wasted.

handkerchiefsnounUS /ˈhæŋkərtʃəfs/

plural of “handkerchief” — a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The sacrifices he had made in escorting dull ladies to duller movies were wasted.

hearingnounUS /ˈhiːrɪŋ/

(law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence

From this reading The ladies swarmed around that person, quoted his sayings delightedly, and declared a million times in Wallie's hearing that "he was a character!"

Helene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the worst of it was that Helene Spenceley did not seem sufficiently aware of Wallie's existence even to laugh at him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And the worst of it was that Helene Spenceley did not seem sufficiently aware of Wallie's existence even to laugh at him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

humiliatedadjectiveUS /hjuːˈmɪlieɪtɪd/

subdued or brought low in condition or status

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The sacrifices he had made in escorting dull ladies to duller movies were wasted.

ingratitudenoun

a lack of gratitude

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And the worst of it was that Helene Spenceley did not seem sufficiently aware of Wallie's existence even to laugh at him.

jointnounUS /dʒɔɪnt/

(anatomy) the point of connection between two bones or elements of a skeleton (especially if it allows motion)

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading The sacrifices he had made in escorting dull ladies to duller movies were wasted.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading And the worst of it was that Helene Spenceley did not seem sufficiently aware of Wallie's existence even to laugh at him.

listenedverbUS /ˈlɪsənd/

past form of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The sacrifices he had made in escorting dull ladies to duller movies were wasted.

millionnounUS /ˈmɪljən/

the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros

From this reading The ladies swarmed around that person, quoted his sayings delightedly, and declared a million times in Wallie's hearing that "he was a character!"

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

moviesnounUS /ˈmuːviz/

plural of “movie” — a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

From this reading The sacrifices he had made in escorting dull ladies to duller movies were wasted.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

nosenounUS /noʊz/

the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading And the worst of it was that Helene Spenceley did not seem sufficiently aware of Wallie's existence even to laugh at him.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

ownernounUS /ˈoʊnər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading The ladies swarmed around that person, quoted his sayings delightedly, and declared a million times in Wallie's hearing that "he was a character!"

Pinkey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

quotedverbUS /ˈkwoʊtɪd/

past form of “quote” — repeat a passage from

From this reading The ladies swarmed around that person, quoted his sayings delightedly, and declared a million times in Wallie's hearing that "he was a character!"

retrievedverbUS /rɪˈtriːvd/

Got or brought back something that was lost or hidden.

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

sacrificesnounUS /ˈsækrəfaɪsɪz/

plural of “sacrifice” — the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

From this reading The sacrifices he had made in escorting dull ladies to duller movies were wasted.

sayingsnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋz/

plural of “saying” — a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading The ladies swarmed around that person, quoted his sayings delightedly, and declared a million times in Wallie's hearing that "he was a character!"

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading And the worst of it was that Helene Spenceley did not seem sufficiently aware of Wallie's existence even to laugh at him.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

solicitudenounUS /səˈlɪsɪtuːd/

a feeling of excessive concern

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

Spenceley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the worst of it was that Helene Spenceley did not seem sufficiently aware of Wallie's existence even to laugh at him.

sufficientlyadverbUS /səˈfɪʃəntli/

to a sufficient degree

From this reading And the worst of it was that Helene Spenceley did not seem sufficiently aware of Wallie's existence even to laugh at him.

swarmedverbUS /swɔːrmd/

past form of “swarm” — be teeming, be abuzz

From this reading The ladies swarmed around that person, quoted his sayings delightedly, and declared a million times in Wallie's hearing that "he was a character!"

sympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

symptomsnounUS /ˈsɪmptəmz/

plural of “symptom” — (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading The ladies swarmed around that person, quoted his sayings delightedly, and declared a million times in Wallie's hearing that "he was a character!"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The sacrifices he had made in escorting dull ladies to duller movies were wasted.

unfailingadjectiveUS /ənˈfeɪlɪŋ/

not liable to failure

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

vicinitynounUS /vəˈsɪnəti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

Wallie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE BRAND OF CAIN There never was a nose so completely out of joint as Wallie's nor an owner more thoroughly humiliated and embittered by the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature.

wastedadjectiveUS /ˈweɪstɪd/

serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being

From this reading The sacrifices he had made in escorting dull ladies to duller movies were wasted.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The sacrifices he had made in escorting dull ladies to duller movies were wasted.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

worstnounUS /wɜːrst/

the least favorable outcome

From this reading And the worst of it was that Helene Spenceley did not seem sufficiently aware of Wallie's existence even to laugh at him.

yarnnounUS /jɑːrn/

the act of giving an account describing incidents or a course of events

From this reading The unfailing courtesy with which he had retrieved their yarn and handkerchiefs, the sympathy and attention with which he had listened to their symptoms, his solicitude when they were ailing--all were forgotten now that Pinkey was in the vicinity.

Chapter 4 of The Dude Wrangler by Caroline Lockhart holds 124 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Dude Wrangler contain?

Chapter 4 holds 124 sentences of The Dude Wrangler, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Dude Wrangler by Caroline Lockhart exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 124 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Dude Wrangler?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Dude Wrangler

Common questions about reading The Dude Wrangler by Caroline Lockhart on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Dude Wrangler?

Yes. All 4337 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23244 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Dude Wrangler is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23244, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Dude Wrangler take to read?

About 361 minutes of reading across 868 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Dude Wrangler section by section

How to work through The Dude Wrangler section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Dude Wrangler to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Dude Wrangler

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Dude Wrangler, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Garden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dude Wrangler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Toronto
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dude Wrangler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doubleday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dude Wrangler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dude Wrangler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.