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The Duel
The Duel

Chapter V

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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Romashov bowed without uttering a syllable, and pressed the coarse, cold, hairy hand.
His recollection of the past insult to some extent faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this.
He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.
Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."
Shulgovich was childless.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Duel

Chapter V

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Romashov bowed without uttering a syllable, and pressed the coarse, cold, hairy hand.
Line 2
His recollection of the past insult to some extent faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this.
Line 3
He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.
Line 4
Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."
Line 5
Shulgovich was childless.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."”

Hand noun US /hand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Romashov bowed without uttering a syllable, and pressed the coarse, cold, hairy hand.”

Help noun US /help/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.”

None pronoun US /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading “His recollection of the past insult to some extent faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this.”

Shadow noun US /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading “Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."”

Third noun US /third/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.”

Whilst conjunction US /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading “Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “Romashov bowed without uttering a syllable, and pressed the coarse, cold, hairy hand.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Romashov bowed without uttering a syllable, and pressed the coarse, cold, hairy hand.

abandoned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

accompanying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."

addressing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

Also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Romashov bowed without uttering a syllable, and pressed the coarse, cold, hairy hand.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."

bowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Romashov bowed without uttering a syllable, and pressed the coarse, cold, hairy hand.

brat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

brow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His recollection of the past insult to some extent faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this.

childless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shulgovich was childless.

coarse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Romashov bowed without uttering a syllable, and pressed the coarse, cold, hairy hand.

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Romashov bowed without uttering a syllable, and pressed the coarse, cold, hairy hand.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."

dining-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."

extent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His recollection of the past insult to some extent faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this.

faded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His recollection of the past insult to some extent faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this.

fancies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His recollection of the past insult to some extent faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this.

habit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."

hairy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Romashov bowed without uttering a syllable, and pressed the coarse, cold, hairy hand.

hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Romashov bowed without uttering a syllable, and pressed the coarse, cold, hairy hand.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

heart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His recollection of the past insult to some extent faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this.

helpnounUS /help/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His recollection of the past insult to some extent faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."

inflated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

insult

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His recollection of the past insult to some extent faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this.

lighter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His recollection of the past insult to some extent faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

mortification

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading His recollection of the past insult to some extent faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His recollection of the past insult to some extent faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."

pale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His recollection of the past insult to some extent faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this.

person

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."

pitiful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

pressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Romashov bowed without uttering a syllable, and pressed the coarse, cold, hairy hand.

proud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

recollection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His recollection of the past insult to some extent faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this.

remembered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

rested

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."

Romashov

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Romashov bowed without uttering a syllable, and pressed the coarse, cold, hairy hand.

scarcely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

schoolboy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."

shame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

Shulgovich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."

shy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His recollection of the past insult to some extent faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this.

syllable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Romashov bowed without uttering a syllable, and pressed the coarse, cold, hairy hand.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Romashov bowed without uttering a syllable, and pressed the coarse, cold, hairy hand.

thirdnounUS /third/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading His recollection of the past insult to some extent faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His recollection of the past insult to some extent faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this.

tolerated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

uttering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Romashov bowed without uttering a syllable, and pressed the coarse, cold, hairy hand.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His recollection of the past insult to some extent faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this.

whilstconjunctionUS /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room, he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third person-- "And a shadow rested on his brow."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He remembered his proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and mortification.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Romashov bowed without uttering a syllable, and pressed the coarse, cold, hairy hand.