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The Duenna: A Comic Opera
The Duenna: A Comic Opera

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Duenna: A Comic Opera is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Duenna: A Comic Opera
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Duen_.
What is your friend saying, signor?
_Isaac_.
Oh, ma'am, he is expressing his raptures at such charms as he never saw before.
Eh, Carlos?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Duenna: A Comic Opera

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Duenna: A Comic Opera is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Duen_.
Line 2
What is your friend saying, signor?
/wʌt ɪz jɔːr frend ˈseɪɪŋ ˈsiːnjɔːr/
Line 3
_Isaac_.
/ˈaɪzək/
Line 4
Oh, ma'am, he is expressing his raptures at such charms as he never saw before.
Line 5
Eh, Carlos?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Carlos noun US /ˈkɑːrloʊs/

Venezuelan master terrorist raised by a Marxist-Leninist father; trained and worked with many terrorist groups (born in 1949)

From this reading “Eh, Carlos?”

charms noun US /tʃɑːrmz/

plural of “charm” — attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading “Oh, ma'am, he is expressing his raptures at such charms as he never saw before.”

expressing verb US /ɪkˈspresɪŋ/

-ing form of “express” — give expression to

From this reading “Oh, ma'am, he is expressing his raptures at such charms as he never saw before.”

friend noun US /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading “What is your friend saying, signor?”

Isaac noun US /ˈaɪzək/

(Old Testament) the second patriarch; son of Abraham and Sarah who was offered by Abraham as a sacrifice to God; father of Jacob and Esau

ma'am noun US /mæm/

a woman of refinement

From this reading “Oh, ma'am, he is expressing his raptures at such charms as he never saw before.”

saying noun US /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading “What is your friend saying, signor?”

signor noun US /ˈsiːnjɔːr/

used as an Italian courtesy title; can be prefixed to the name or used separately

From this reading “What is your friend saying, signor?”

All words in this reading · 23

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Oh, ma'am, he is expressing his raptures at such charms as he never saw before.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Oh, ma'am, he is expressing his raptures at such charms as he never saw before.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Oh, ma'am, he is expressing his raptures at such charms as he never saw before.

CarlosnounUS /ˈkɑːrloʊs/

Venezuelan master terrorist raised by a Marxist-Leninist father; trained and worked with many terrorist groups (born in 1949)

From this reading Eh, Carlos?

charmsnounUS /tʃɑːrmz/

plural of “charm” — attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading Oh, ma'am, he is expressing his raptures at such charms as he never saw before.

Duen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Duen_.

Eh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eh, Carlos?

expressingverbUS /ɪkˈspresɪŋ/

-ing form of “express” — give expression to

From this reading Oh, ma'am, he is expressing his raptures at such charms as he never saw before.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading What is your friend saying, signor?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Oh, ma'am, he is expressing his raptures at such charms as he never saw before.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Oh, ma'am, he is expressing his raptures at such charms as he never saw before.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What is your friend saying, signor?

IsaacnounUS /ˈaɪzək/

(Old Testament) the second patriarch; son of Abraham and Sarah who was offered by Abraham as a sacrifice to God; father of Jacob and Esau

From this reading _Isaac_.

ma'amnounUS /mæm/

a woman of refinement

From this reading Oh, ma'am, he is expressing his raptures at such charms as he never saw before.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Oh, ma'am, he is expressing his raptures at such charms as he never saw before.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh, ma'am, he is expressing his raptures at such charms as he never saw before.

raptures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, ma'am, he is expressing his raptures at such charms as he never saw before.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Oh, ma'am, he is expressing his raptures at such charms as he never saw before.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading What is your friend saying, signor?

signornounUS /ˈsiːnjɔːr/

used as an Italian courtesy title; can be prefixed to the name or used separately

From this reading What is your friend saying, signor?

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Oh, ma'am, he is expressing his raptures at such charms as he never saw before.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What is your friend saying, signor?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading What is your friend saying, signor?

Chapter 3 of The Duenna: A Comic Opera by Richard Brinsley Sheridan holds 401 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Duenna: A Comic Opera contain?

Chapter 3 holds 401 sentences of The Duenna: A Comic Opera, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Duenna: A Comic Opera by Richard Brinsley Sheridan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 401 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Duenna: A Comic Opera?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Duenna: A Comic Opera

Common questions about reading The Duenna: A Comic Opera by Richard Brinsley Sheridan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Duenna: A Comic Opera?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Duenna: A Comic Opera is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Duenna: A Comic Opera take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Duenna: A Comic Opera section by section

How to work through The Duenna: A Comic Opera section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Duenna: A Comic Opera to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Duenna: A Comic Opera

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Duenna: A Comic Opera, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Duenna: A Comic Opera, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Duenna: A Comic Opera, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Duenna: A Comic Opera, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.