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The Duke of Stockbridge
The Duke of Stockbridge

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Duke of Stockbridge is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The mob had dubbed itself The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.
For the theory of the reclamation of property carried out in the case of the goods of David Joy, by no means stopped there.
It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.
Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.
Nor was the application of this doctrine of the restitution of all things even confined to personal property.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Duke of Stockbridge

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Duke of Stockbridge is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The mob had dubbed itselfThe Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.
/ðə mɑːb hæd dʌbd ˌɪtˈself ðə ˈreɡjəleɪtərz ə ˈtaɪtəl wel ɪˈnʌf dɪˈzɜːrvd ˌɪnˈdiːd baɪ ðə ɪkˈstent tuː wɪtʃ ðeɪ ˌʌndərˈtʊk tuː riˈɔːrɡənaɪz ðə ˈprɑːpərti ˈɪntrəsts ʌv ðə kəˈmjuːnəti/
Line 2
For the theory of the reclamation of property carried out in the case of the goods of David Joy, by no means stopped there.
/fɔːr ðə ˈθɪri ʌv ðə ˌrekləˈmeɪʃən ʌv ˈprɑːpərti ˈkærid aʊt ɪn ðə keɪs ʌv ðə ɡʊdz ʌv ˈdeɪvɪd dʒɔɪ baɪ noʊ miːnz stɑːpt ðer/
Line 3
It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.
Line 4
Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.
Line 5
Nor was the application of this doctrine of the restitution of all things even confined to personal property.
/nɔːr wɑːz ðə ˌæpləˈkeɪʃən ʌv ðɪs ˈdɑːktrən ʌv ðə ˌrestɪˈtuːʃən ʌv ɔːl θɪŋz ˈiːvɪn kənˈfaɪnd tuː ˈpɜːrsɪnəl ˈprɑːpərti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dubbed verb US /dʌbd/

inflected form of “dub” — give a nickname to

From this reading “The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.”

reclaimed adjective US /riˈkleɪmd/

delivered from danger

From this reading “Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.”

reclamation noun US /ˌrekləˈmeɪʃən/

the conversion of wasteland into land suitable for use of habitation or cultivation

From this reading “For the theory of the reclamation of property carried out in the case of the goods of David Joy, by no means stopped there.”

Regulators noun US /ˈreɡjəleɪtərz/

plural of “regulator” — any of various controls or devices for regulating or controlling fluid flow, pressure, temperature, etc.

From this reading “The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.”

reorganize verb US /riˈɔːrɡənaɪz/

organize anew

From this reading “The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.”

Sheriff's noun US /ˈʃerəfs/

possessive form of “sheriff” — the principal law-enforcement officer in a county

From this reading “It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.”

stoppage noun US /ˈstɑːpɪdʒ/

the state of inactivity following an interruption

From this reading “It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.”

terrorism noun US /ˈterərɪzəm/

the calculated use of violence (or the threat of violence) against civilians in order to attain goals that are political or religious or ideological in nature; this is done through intimidation or coercion or instilling fear

From this reading “Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Nor was the application of this doctrine of the restitution of all things even confined to personal property.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

applicationnounUS /ˌæpləˈkeɪʃən/

the act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

articlesnounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəlz/

plural of “article” — nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading For the theory of the reclamation of property carried out in the case of the goods of David Joy, by no means stopped there.

cartnounUS /kɑːrt/

a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading For the theory of the reclamation of property carried out in the case of the goods of David Joy, by no means stopped there.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

claimnounUS /kleɪm/

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

communitynounUS /kəˈmjuːnəti/

a group of people living in a particular local area

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

confinedadjectiveUS /kənˈfaɪnd/

not invading healthy tissue

From this reading Nor was the application of this doctrine of the restitution of all things even confined to personal property.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

courtsnounUS /kɔːrts/

plural of “court” — an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

DavidnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading For the theory of the reclamation of property carried out in the case of the goods of David Joy, by no means stopped there.

deservedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrvd/

properly deserved

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

disposedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspoʊzd/

having made preparations

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

doctrinenounUS /ˈdɑːktrən/

a belief (or system of beliefs) accepted as authoritative by some group or school

From this reading Nor was the application of this doctrine of the restitution of all things even confined to personal property.

dubbedverbUS /dʌbd/

inflected form of “dub” — give a nickname to

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

effectualadjective

producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Nor was the application of this doctrine of the restitution of all things even confined to personal property.

ex-post

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

facto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the theory of the reclamation of property carried out in the case of the goods of David Joy, by no means stopped there.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

furniturenounUS /ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/

furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

goodsnounUS /ɡʊdz/

plural of “good” — benefit

From this reading For the theory of the reclamation of property carried out in the case of the goods of David Joy, by no means stopped there.

gracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

harnessverbUS /ˈhɑːrnəs/

put a harness

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For the theory of the reclamation of property carried out in the case of the goods of David Joy, by no means stopped there.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

interestsnounUS /ˈɪntrəsts/

plural of “interest” — a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

JoynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading For the theory of the reclamation of property carried out in the case of the goods of David Joy, by no means stopped there.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading For the theory of the reclamation of property carried out in the case of the goods of David Joy, by no means stopped there.

mobnounUS /mɑːb/

a disorderly crowd of people

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading For the theory of the reclamation of property carried out in the case of the goods of David Joy, by no means stopped there.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Nor was the application of this doctrine of the restitution of all things even confined to personal property.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading For the theory of the reclamation of property carried out in the case of the goods of David Joy, by no means stopped there.

ownernounUS /ˈoʊnər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

ownershipnounUS /ˈoʊnərʃɪp/

the relation of an owner to the thing possessed; possession with the right to transfer possession to others

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

oxennounUS /ˈɑːksən/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading Nor was the application of this doctrine of the restitution of all things even confined to personal property.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

presentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

reclaimedadjectiveUS /riˈkleɪmd/

delivered from danger

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

reclamationnounUS /ˌrekləˈmeɪʃən/

the conversion of wasteland into land suitable for use of habitation or cultivation

From this reading For the theory of the reclamation of property carried out in the case of the goods of David Joy, by no means stopped there.

RegulatorsnounUS /ˈreɡjəleɪtərz/

plural of “regulator” — any of various controls or devices for regulating or controlling fluid flow, pressure, temperature, etc.

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

reorganizeverbUS /riˈɔːrɡənaɪz/

organize anew

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

restitutionnounUS /ˌrestɪˈtuːʃən/

a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury

From this reading Nor was the application of this doctrine of the restitution of all things even confined to personal property.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

salesnounUS /seɪlz/

income (at invoice values) received for goods and services over some given period of time

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

Sheriff'snounUS /ˈʃerəfs/

possessive form of “sheriff” — the principal law-enforcement officer in a county

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

stoppagenounUS /ˈstɑːpɪdʒ/

the state of inactivity following an interruption

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading For the theory of the reclamation of property carried out in the case of the goods of David Joy, by no means stopped there.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

terrorismnounUS /ˈterərɪzəm/

the calculated use of violence (or the threat of violence) against civilians in order to attain goals that are political or religious or ideological in nature; this is done through intimidation or coercion or instilling fear

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

theorynounUS /ˈθɪri/

a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading For the theory of the reclamation of property carried out in the case of the goods of David Joy, by no means stopped there.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading For the theory of the reclamation of property carried out in the case of the goods of David Joy, by no means stopped there.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Nor was the application of this doctrine of the restitution of all things even confined to personal property.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Nor was the application of this doctrine of the restitution of all things even confined to personal property.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

undertookverbUS /ˌʌndərˈtʊk/

inflected form of “undertake” — enter upon an activity or enterprise

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was presently given an ex-post facto application, and made to cover articles of property which had changed hands at Sheriff's sales not only since but also previous to the stoppage of the courts.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

WhereverconjunctionUS /weˈrevər/

in or to any place at all

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The mob had dubbed itself “The Regulators,” a title well enough deserved, indeed, by the extent to which they undertook to reorganize the property interests of the community.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

yieldedverbUS /ˈjiːldɪd/

past form of “yield” — be the cause or source of

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

yokenounUS /joʊk/

fabric comprising a fitted part at the top of a garment

From this reading Wherever, in fact, a horse or a cart, a harness, a yoke of oxen or a piece of furniture had passed from the ownership of a poor man to the possession of a rich man and one of the court party, the original owner now reclaimed it, if so disposed, and so effectual was the mob terrorism in the village that such a claim was, generally, with better or worse grace yielded to.

Chapter 7 of The Duke of Stockbridge by Edward Bellamy holds 416 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Duke of Stockbridge contain?

Chapter 7 holds 416 sentences of The Duke of Stockbridge, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Duke of Stockbridge by Edward Bellamy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 416 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #7472, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 423 minutes of reading across 1017 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Duke of Stockbridge

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Duke of Stockbridge, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duke of Stockbridge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beams
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duke of Stockbridge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
August
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duke of Stockbridge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Glancing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duke of Stockbridge; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.