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The Duke of York's steps
The Duke of York's steps

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Duke of York's steps is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.
Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.
On the other hand, without any practical justification, Poole realized that he rather liked what he had seen of him.
Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.
His sister, Inez, was out of the question; Mangane was possible, but Poole did not quite like the idea of pumping him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Duke of York's steps

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Duke of York's steps is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.
Line 2
Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.
Line 3
On the other hand, without any practical justification, Poole realized that he rather liked what he had seen of him.
Line 4
Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.
Line 5
His sister, Inez, was out of the question; Mangane was possible, but Poole did not quite like the idea of pumping him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

consequently adverb US /ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading “Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.”

deduction noun US /dɪˈdʌkʃən/

a reduction in the gross amount on which a tax is calculated; reduces taxes by the percentage fixed for the taxpayer's income bracket

From this reading “Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.”

justification noun US /ˌdʒʌstəfəˈkeɪʃən/

something (such as a fact or circumstance) that shows an action to be reasonable or necessary

From this reading “On the other hand, without any practical justification, Poole realized that he rather liked what he had seen of him.”

Obviously adverb US /ˈɑːbviəsli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading “Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.”

potentially adverb US /pəˈtenʃəli/

with a possibility of becoming actual

From this reading “Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.”

pumping verb US /ˈpʌmpɪŋ/

-ing form of “pump” — operate like a pump; move up and down, like a handle or a pedal

From this reading “His sister, Inez, was out of the question; Mangane was possible, but Poole did not quite like the idea of pumping him.”

studying noun US /ˈstʌdiɪŋ/

reading carefully with intent to remember

From this reading “Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.”

Undoubtedly adverb US /ənˈdaʊtɪdli/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading “Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

interview with verb + particle

In this reading “Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.”

rather liked adverb + adjective

In this reading “On the other hand, without any practical justification, Poole realized that he rather liked what he had seen of him.”

other hand adjective + noun

In this reading “On the other hand, without any practical justification, Poole realized that he rather liked what he had seen of him.”

much more adverb + adjective

In this reading “Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.”

rather uncertain adverb + adjective

In this reading “Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.”

felt rather verb + particle

In this reading “Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.”

cast about verb + particle

search anxiously

In this reading “Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading On the other hand, without any practical justification, Poole realized that he rather liked what he had seen of him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.

buildverbUS /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His sister, Inez, was out of the question; Mangane was possible, but Poole did not quite like the idea of pumping him.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.

consequentlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.

deductionnounUS /dɪˈdʌkʃən/

a reduction in the gross amount on which a tax is calculated; reduces taxes by the percentage fixed for the taxpayer's income bracket

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading His sister, Inez, was out of the question; Mangane was possible, but Poole did not quite like the idea of pumping him.

drawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.

Fratten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

Fratten's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading On the other hand, without any practical justification, Poole realized that he rather liked what he had seen of him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading On the other hand, without any practical justification, Poole realized that he rather liked what he had seen of him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading His sister, Inez, was out of the question; Mangane was possible, but Poole did not quite like the idea of pumping him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.

Inez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His sister, Inez, was out of the question; Mangane was possible, but Poole did not quite like the idea of pumping him.

intelligentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt/

having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree

From this reading Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.

interviewverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

justificationnounUS /ˌdʒʌstəfəˈkeɪʃən/

something (such as a fact or circumstance) that shows an action to be reasonable or necessary

From this reading On the other hand, without any practical justification, Poole realized that he rather liked what he had seen of him.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading His sister, Inez, was out of the question; Mangane was possible, but Poole did not quite like the idea of pumping him.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading On the other hand, without any practical justification, Poole realized that he rather liked what he had seen of him.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.

Mangane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His sister, Inez, was out of the question; Mangane was possible, but Poole did not quite like the idea of pumping him.

materialadjectiveUS /məˈtɪriəl/

concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests

From this reading Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.

ObviouslyadverbUS /ˈɑːbviəsli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On the other hand, without any practical justification, Poole realized that he rather liked what he had seen of him.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the other hand, without any practical justification, Poole realized that he rather liked what he had seen of him.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading On the other hand, without any practical justification, Poole realized that he rather liked what he had seen of him.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading His sister, Inez, was out of the question; Mangane was possible, but Poole did not quite like the idea of pumping him.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

Poole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading His sister, Inez, was out of the question; Mangane was possible, but Poole did not quite like the idea of pumping him.

potentiallyadverbUS /pəˈtenʃəli/

with a possibility of becoming actual

From this reading Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.

practicaladjectiveUS /ˈpræktəkəl/

concerned with actual use or practice

From this reading On the other hand, without any practical justification, Poole realized that he rather liked what he had seen of him.

pumpingverbUS /ˈpʌmpɪŋ/

-ing form of “pump” — operate like a pump; move up and down, like a handle or a pedal

From this reading His sister, Inez, was out of the question; Mangane was possible, but Poole did not quite like the idea of pumping him.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading His sister, Inez, was out of the question; Mangane was possible, but Poole did not quite like the idea of pumping him.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading His sister, Inez, was out of the question; Mangane was possible, but Poole did not quite like the idea of pumping him.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

realizedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading On the other hand, without any practical justification, Poole realized that he rather liked what he had seen of him.

Ryland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading On the other hand, without any practical justification, Poole realized that he rather liked what he had seen of him.

SilencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading His sister, Inez, was out of the question; Mangane was possible, but Poole did not quite like the idea of pumping him.

slenderadjectiveUS /ˈslendər/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.

studyingnounUS /ˈstʌdiɪŋ/

reading carefully with intent to remember

From this reading Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Obviously, he must not build on such slender material and he cast about in his mind for the best means of studying Fratten’s character more closely.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading On the other hand, without any practical justification, Poole realized that he rather liked what he had seen of him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On the other hand, without any practical justification, Poole realized that he rather liked what he had seen of him.

ThinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

uncertainadjectiveUS /ənˈsɜːrtən/

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

UndoubtedlyadverbUS /ənˈdaʊtɪdli/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Undoubtedly he was a much more intelligent—and consequently a potentially more dangerous—man than he had expected to find.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Silence Thinking over his interview with Ryland Fratten, Poole felt rather uncertain as to what deduction to draw from it as to his character.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading On the other hand, without any practical justification, Poole realized that he rather liked what he had seen of him.

Chapter 9 of The Duke of York's steps by Henry Wade holds 175 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Duke of York's steps contain?

Chapter 9 holds 175 sentences of The Duke of York's steps, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Duke of York's steps by Henry Wade exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 175 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Duke of York's steps?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Duke of York's steps

Common questions about reading The Duke of York's steps by Henry Wade on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The Duke of York's steps

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Duke of York's steps, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Duke of York's steps, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Duke of York's steps, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.