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The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama
The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama is here in full — 408 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The servant bowed and disappeared.
Gonzague went to the golden doors and threw them open.
Standing in the aperture, he summoned his friends to join him.
Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.
Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama is here in full — 408 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The servant bowed and disappeared.
/ðə ˈsɜːrvənt baʊd ənd ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/
Line 2
Gonzague went to the golden doors and threw them open.
Line 3
Standing in the aperture, he summoned his friends to join him.
/ˈstændɪŋ ɪn ðə ˈæpərtʃər hiː ˈsʌmənd hɪz frendz tuː dʒɔɪn hɪm/
Line 4
Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.
Line 5
Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aperture noun US /ˈæpərtʃər/

a device that controls amount of light admitted

From this reading “Standing in the aperture, he summoned his friends to join him.”

ballet noun US /bæˈleɪ/

a theatrical representation of a story that is performed to music by trained dancers

From this reading “Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.”

fans noun US /fænz/

plural of “fan” — a device for creating a current of air by movement of a surface or surfaces

From this reading “Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.”

flooded adjective US /ˈflʌdəd/

covered with water

From this reading “Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.”

fluttered verb US /ˈflʌtərd/

past form of “flutter” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading “Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.”

glasses noun US /ˈɡlæsəz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading “Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.”

revellers noun US /ˈrevələrz/

plural of “reveller” — a celebrant who shares in a noisy party

From this reading “Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.”

skirts noun US /skɜːrts/

plural of “skirt” — cloth covering that forms the part of a garment below the waist

From this reading “Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The servant bowed and disappeared.

aperturenounUS /ˈæpərtʃər/

a device that controls amount of light admitted

From this reading Standing in the aperture, he summoned his friends to join him.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

balletnounUS /bæˈleɪ/

a theatrical representation of a story that is performed to music by trained dancers

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

bowedadjectiveUS /baʊd/

of a stringed instrument; sounded by stroking with a bow

From this reading The servant bowed and disappeared.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

chairsnounUS /tʃerz/

plural of “chair” — a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

Cidalise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading The servant bowed and disappeared.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Gonzague went to the golden doors and threw them open.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

Egerianoun

small genus of dioecious tropical aquatic plants

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

fansnounUS /fænz/

plural of “fan” — a device for creating a current of air by movement of a surface or surfaces

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

floodedadjectiveUS /ˈflʌdəd/

covered with water

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

flutteredverbUS /ˈflʌtərd/

past form of “flutter” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Standing in the aperture, he summoned his friends to join him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

gazenounUS /ɡeɪz/

a long fixed look

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

glassesnounUS /ˈɡlæsəz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading Gonzague went to the golden doors and threw them open.

Gonzague

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gonzague went to the golden doors and threw them open.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Standing in the aperture, he summoned his friends to join him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Standing in the aperture, he summoned his friends to join him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Standing in the aperture, he summoned his friends to join him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Standing in the aperture, he summoned his friends to join him.

InstantlyadverbUS /ˈɪnstəntli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

joinverbUS /dʒɔɪn/

become part of; become a member of a group or organization

From this reading Standing in the aperture, he summoned his friends to join him.

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

LouisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion for 12 years (1914-1981)

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

MennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

Navailles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

Noce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Gonzague went to the golden doors and threw them open.

opera-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

Oriol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

raddledadjective

used until no longer useful

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

rapiers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

revellersnounUS /ˈrevələrz/

plural of “reveller” — a celebrant who shares in a noisy party

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading The servant bowed and disappeared.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

skirtsnounUS /skɜːrts/

plural of “skirt” — cloth covering that forms the part of a garment below the waist

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

StandingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading Standing in the aperture, he summoned his friends to join him.

summonedverbUS /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading Standing in the aperture, he summoned his friends to join him.

supper-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

Taranne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The servant bowed and disappeared.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Gonzague went to the golden doors and threw them open.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading Gonzague went to the golden doors and threw them open.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Gonzague went to the golden doors and threw them open.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Instantly there was a great noise of rising revellers, of chairs set back, of glasses set down, of fans caught up, of fluttered skirts and lifted rapiers.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Gonzague went to the golden doors and threw them open.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Men and women, the guests of Gonzague, flooded from the supper-room into the great hall, and under the gaze of the Three Louis, Oriol with his fancy, Navailles with Cidalise, Taranne, Noce, and the others, each with his raddled Egeria of the opera-house and the ballet.

Chapter 10 of The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama by Justin H. (Justin Huntly) McCarthy holds 408 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama contain?

Chapter 10 holds 408 sentences of The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama by Justin H. (Justin Huntly) McCarthy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 408 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama

Common questions about reading The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama by Justin H. (Justin Huntly) McCarthy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama?

Yes. All 4122 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28266 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28266, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama take to read?

About 343 minutes of reading across 825 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seraphica
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Proud
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prince
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duke's Motto: A Melodrama; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.