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The Duke's Prize
The Duke's Prize

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Duke's Prize is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Duke's Prize
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The isles of Greece! the isles of Greece!
Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.
-BYRON.
IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.
The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Duke's Prize

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Duke's Prize is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The isles of Greece! the isles of Greece!
/ðə aɪlz ʌv ɡriːs ðə aɪlz ʌv ɡriːs/
Line 2
Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.
Line 3
-BYRON.
/ˈbaɪrən/
Line 4
IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈmɔːrnɪŋ əˈmʌŋ ðə ˈaɪləndz ʌv ɡriːs ənd ðə dɑːrk bluː siː ɑːn ˈevəri saɪd ʃoʊd nɑːt ə ˈrɪpəl əˈpɑːn ɪts ˈbʊzəm/
Line 5
The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.
/ðə skaɪ wɑːz æz kɑːm ənd ˈpiːsfəl æz ðə ˈwɔːtər wɪtʃ rɪˈflekts ɪts ˈæʒər hjuː ənd nɑːt ə klaʊd əˈpɪrd tuː mɑːr ɪts ˈsɜːrfəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

azure noun US /ˈæʒər/

a light shade of blue

From this reading “The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.”

byron noun US /ˈbaɪrən/

English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824)

From this reading “-BYRON.”

Greece noun US /ɡriːs/

a republic in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan peninsula; known for grapes and olives and olive oil

From this reading “The isles of Greece! the isles of Greece!”

hue noun US /hjuː/

the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength

From this reading “The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.”

isles noun US /aɪlz/

plural of “isle” — a small island

From this reading “The isles of Greece! the isles of Greece!”

mar verb US /mɑːr/

make imperfect

From this reading “The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.”

reflects verb US /rɪˈflekts/

third-person singular of “reflect” — manifest or bring back

From this reading “The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.”

ripple noun US /ˈrɪpəl/

a small wave on the surface of a liquid

From this reading “IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.

artsnounUS /ɑːrts/

studies intended to provide general knowledge and intellectual skills (rather than occupational or professional skills)

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.

azurenounUS /ˈæʒər/

a light shade of blue

From this reading The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.

bosomnounUS /ˈbʊzəm/

the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept

From this reading IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

BYRONnounUS /ˈbaɪrən/

English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824)

From this reading -BYRON.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.

Delos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

EternaladjectiveUS /ɪˈtɜːrnəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

gilds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

GreecenounUS /ɡriːs/

a republic in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan peninsula; known for grapes and olives and olive oil

From this reading The isles of Greece! the isles of Greece!

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

huenounUS /hjuː/

the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength

From this reading The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

islandsnounUS /ˈaɪləndz/

plural of “island” — a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.

islesnounUS /aɪlz/

plural of “isle” — a small island

From this reading The isles of Greece! the isles of Greece!

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

marverbUS /mɑːr/

make imperfect

From this reading The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The isles of Greece! the isles of Greece!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

peacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.

Phobus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

reflectsverbUS /rɪˈflekts/

third-person singular of “reflect” — manifest or bring back

From this reading The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.

ripplenounUS /ˈrɪpəl/

a small wave on the surface of a liquid

From this reading IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

Sapphonoun

the Greek lyric poet of Lesbos; much admired although only fragments of her poetry have been preserved (6th century BC)

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.

sprungverbUS /sprʌŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

sungnounUS /sʌŋ/

the imperial dynasty of China from 960 to 1279; noted for art and literature and philosophy

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The isles of Greece! the isles of Greece!

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT was morning among the islands of Greece and the dark blue sea on every side showed not a ripple upon its bosom.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The sky was as calm and peaceful as the water which reflects its azure hue, and not a cloud appeared to mar its surface.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Where burning Sappho loved and sung; Where grew the arts of war and peace, Where Phobus rose and Delos sprung-- Eternal summer gilds them yet, But all except their sun is set.

Chapter 20 of The Duke's Prize by Maturin M. (Maturin Murray) Ballou holds 177 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Duke's Prize contain?

Chapter 20 holds 177 sentences of The Duke's Prize, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Duke's Prize by Maturin M. (Maturin Murray) Ballou exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 177 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Duke's Prize?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Duke's Prize

Common questions about reading The Duke's Prize by Maturin M. (Maturin Murray) Ballou on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Duke's Prize?

Yes. All 3268 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4956 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Duke's Prize is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4956, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Duke's Prize take to read?

About 272 minutes of reading across 654 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Duke's Prize section by section

How to work through The Duke's Prize section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Duke's Prize to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Duke's Prize

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Duke's Prize, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Florence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duke's Prize; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Serious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duke's Prize; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hearing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duke's Prize; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Duke's Prize; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.