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The Dumpling
The Dumpling

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Dumpling is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"ONLY STARVING!"
Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.
It was answered next morning as I sat at breakfast.
Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.
"The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Dumpling

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Dumpling is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"ONLY STARVING!"
/ˈoʊnli ˈstɑːrvɪŋ/
Line 2
Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.
Line 3
It was answered next morning as I sat at breakfast.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈænsərd nekst ˈmɔːrnɪŋ æz aɪ sæt æt ˈbrekfəst/
Line 4
Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.
Line 5
"The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

destitution noun US /ˈdestətuːʃən/

a state without friends or money or prospects

From this reading “Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.”

exaggeration noun US /ɪɡˌzædʒərˈeɪʃən/

extravagant exaggeration

From this reading “"The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."”

firms noun US /fɜːrmz/

plural of “firm” — the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments

From this reading “Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.”

prevailed verb US /prɪˈveɪld/

past form of “prevail” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading “Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.”

refrain verb US /rɪˈfreɪn/

resist doing something

From this reading “Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.”

removal noun US /rɪˈmuːvəl/

the act of removing

From this reading “Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.”

starving adjective US /ˈstɑːrvɪŋ/

suffering from lack of food

From this reading “"ONLY STARVING!"”

Thames noun US /temz/

the longest river in England; flows eastward through London to the North Sea

From this reading “Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “It was answered next morning as I sat at breakfast.”

refrain from verb + particle

In this reading “Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.”

within the memory preposition + article + noun counted as “within … memory”

In this reading “"The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

aliveadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪv/

possessing life

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading It was answered next morning as I sat at breakfast.

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was answered next morning as I sat at breakfast.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was answered next morning as I sat at breakfast.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading It was answered next morning as I sat at breakfast.

Carletons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

destitutionnounUS /ˈdestətuːʃən/

a state without friends or money or prospects

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

detectivenounUS /dɪˈtektɪv/

a police officer who investigates crimes

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

exaggerationnounUS /ɪɡˌzædʒərˈeɪʃən/

extravagant exaggeration

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

firmsnounUS /fɜːrmz/

plural of “firm” — the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

forbiddenadjectiveUS /fərˈbɪd.ən/

Not allowed; banned or prohibited by rule or law.

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

GivenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was answered next morning as I sat at breakfast.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It was answered next morning as I sat at breakfast.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

newspapernounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading It was answered next morning as I sat at breakfast.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

ONLYadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading "ONLY STARVING!"

OpeningnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

owingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

prevailedverbUS /prɪˈveɪld/

past form of “prevail” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

proposeverbUS /prəˈpoʊz/

make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

refrainverbUS /rɪˈfreɪn/

resist doing something

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

removalnounUS /rɪˈmuːvəl/

the act of removing

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading It was answered next morning as I sat at breakfast.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

ship-building

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

SidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

STARVINGadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrvɪŋ/

suffering from lack of food

From this reading "ONLY STARVING!"

statedadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtɪd/

declared as fact; explicitly stated

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

ThamesnounUS /temz/

the longest river in England; flows eastward through London to the North Sea

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

thousandsnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndz/

plural of “thousand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading "The condition of things in East London"--so it was stated in the newspaper--"is more terrible than has been known within the memory of anyone now alive, and it is no exaggeration to say that at this moment hundreds, if not thousands, of women and children are starving."

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Given the fact that I had promised to refrain from further detective work, the fact that the two Miss Carletons had disappeared and had forbidden me to try to find or to follow them, "How did I now propose to act?" was the question before me.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading Opening my newspaper, I read that, owing to the removal of the works of two of the greatest ship-building firms from Thames Side to the North, thousands of men had been thrown out of work, and the greatest destitution prevailed.

Chapter 16 of The Dumpling by Coulson Kernahan holds 198 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Dumpling contain?

Chapter 16 holds 198 sentences of The Dumpling, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Dumpling by Coulson Kernahan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 198 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Dumpling?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Dumpling

Common questions about reading The Dumpling by Coulson Kernahan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Dumpling?

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Which edition of The Dumpling is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Dumpling take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Dumpling section by section

How to work through The Dumpling section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Dumpling

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Dumpling, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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