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The Eagle Cliff
The Eagle Cliff

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Eagle Cliff is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Eagle Cliff
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!
Next moment a rabbit stood before him--an easy shot.
It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.
He did not advance, but took a steady, deadly aim, and was on the point of pulling the trigger when the glasses dropped off.
MacRummle was wonderfully patient.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Eagle Cliff

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Eagle Cliff is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!
/ˈfɪksɪŋ hɪz ˈɡlæsəz ˈfɜːrmli hiː ədˈvænst ɪn ðæt ˈstuːpɪŋ ˈpɑːstʃər wɪð ðə ˈraɪfəl æt ðə ˈredi wɪtʃ ɪz soʊ ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk ʌv kiːn ˈspɔːrtsmɪn/
Line 2
Next moment a rabbit stood before him--an easy shot.
Line 3
It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.
/ɪt sæt ʌp ɑːn ɪts haɪnd leɡz ˈiːvɪn æz ɪf ˌɪnˈvaɪtɪŋ ɪts feɪt ənd ɡeɪzd æz ðoʊ ənˈsɜːrtən ˈweðər ðə mæn wɑːz ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː ədˈvæns ɔːr nɑːt/
Line 4
He did not advance, but took a steady, deadly aim, and was on the point of pulling the trigger when the glasses dropped off.
/hiː dɪd nɑːt ədˈvæns bʌt tʊk ə ˈstedi ˈdedli eɪm ənd wɑːz ɑːn ðə pɔɪnt ʌv ˈpʊlɪŋ ðə ˈtrɪɡər wen ðə ˈɡlæsəz drɑːpt ɔːf/
Line 5
MacRummle was wonderfully patient.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Fixing noun US /ˈfɪksɪŋ/

the act of putting something in working order again

From this reading “Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!”

hind noun US /haɪnd/

any of several mostly spotted fishes that resemble groupers

From this reading “It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.”

inviting adjective US /ˌɪnˈvaɪtɪŋ/

attractive and tempting

From this reading “It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.”

posture noun US /ˈpɑːstʃər/

the arrangement of the body and its limbs

From this reading “Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!”

sportsmen noun US /ˈspɔːrtsmɪn/

plural of “sportsman” — someone who engages in sports

From this reading “Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!”

stooping adjective US /ˈstuːpɪŋ/

having the back and shoulders rounded; not erect

From this reading “Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!”

trigger verb US /ˈtrɪɡər/

put in motion or move to act

From this reading “He did not advance, but took a steady, deadly aim, and was on the point of pulling the trigger when the glasses dropped off.”

wonderfully adverb US /ˈwʌndərfəli/

(used as an intensifier) extremely well

From this reading “MacRummle was wonderfully patient.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Next moment a rabbit stood before him--an easy shot.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

aimverbUS /eɪm/

point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards

From this reading He did not advance, but took a steady, deadly aim, and was on the point of pulling the trigger when the glasses dropped off.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Next moment a rabbit stood before him--an easy shot.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Next moment a rabbit stood before him--an easy shot.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He did not advance, but took a steady, deadly aim, and was on the point of pulling the trigger when the glasses dropped off.

characteristicnounUS /ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

deadlyadjectiveUS /ˈdedli/

causing or capable of causing death

From this reading He did not advance, but took a steady, deadly aim, and was on the point of pulling the trigger when the glasses dropped off.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He did not advance, but took a steady, deadly aim, and was on the point of pulling the trigger when the glasses dropped off.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading He did not advance, but took a steady, deadly aim, and was on the point of pulling the trigger when the glasses dropped off.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading Next moment a rabbit stood before him--an easy shot.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

firmlyadverbUS /ˈfɜːrmli/

with resolute determination

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

FixingnounUS /ˈfɪksɪŋ/

the act of putting something in working order again

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

glassesnounUS /ˈɡlæsəz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Next moment a rabbit stood before him--an easy shot.

hindnounUS /haɪnd/

any of several mostly spotted fishes that resemble groupers

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

invitingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtɪŋ/

attractive and tempting

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

MacRummle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MacRummle was wonderfully patient.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Next moment a rabbit stood before him--an easy shot.

NextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Next moment a rabbit stood before him--an easy shot.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He did not advance, but took a steady, deadly aim, and was on the point of pulling the trigger when the glasses dropped off.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading MacRummle was wonderfully patient.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading He did not advance, but took a steady, deadly aim, and was on the point of pulling the trigger when the glasses dropped off.

posturenounUS /ˈpɑːstʃər/

the arrangement of the body and its limbs

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

pullingnounUS /ˈpʊlɪŋ/

the act of pulling; applying force to move something toward or with you

From this reading He did not advance, but took a steady, deadly aim, and was on the point of pulling the trigger when the glasses dropped off.

rabbitnounUS /ˈræbət/

any of various burrowing animals of the family Leporidae having long ears and short tails; some domesticated and raised for pets or food

From this reading Next moment a rabbit stood before him--an easy shot.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

rifleverbUS /ˈraɪfəl/

steal goods; take as spoils

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading Next moment a rabbit stood before him--an easy shot.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

sportsmennounUS /ˈspɔːrtsmɪn/

plural of “sportsman” — someone who engages in sports

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

steadyverbUS /ˈstedi/

make steady

From this reading He did not advance, but took a steady, deadly aim, and was on the point of pulling the trigger when the glasses dropped off.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Next moment a rabbit stood before him--an easy shot.

stoopingadjectiveUS /ˈstuːpɪŋ/

having the back and shoulders rounded; not erect

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading He did not advance, but took a steady, deadly aim, and was on the point of pulling the trigger when the glasses dropped off.

triggerverbUS /ˈtrɪɡər/

put in motion or move to act

From this reading He did not advance, but took a steady, deadly aim, and was on the point of pulling the trigger when the glasses dropped off.

uncertainadjectiveUS /ənˈsɜːrtən/

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He did not advance, but took a steady, deadly aim, and was on the point of pulling the trigger when the glasses dropped off.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading It sat up on its hind legs even, as if inviting its fate, and gazed as though uncertain whether the man was going to advance or not.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Fixing his glasses firmly he advanced in that stooping posture, with the rifle at the "ready," which is so characteristic of keen sportsmen!

wonderfullyadverbUS /ˈwʌndərfəli/

(used as an intensifier) extremely well

From this reading MacRummle was wonderfully patient.

Chapter 8 of The Eagle Cliff by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne holds 394 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Eagle Cliff contain?

Chapter 8 holds 394 sentences of The Eagle Cliff, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Eagle Cliff by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 394 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Eagle Cliff?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Eagle Cliff

Common questions about reading The Eagle Cliff by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Eagle Cliff?

Yes. All 3619 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23373 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Eagle Cliff is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23373, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Eagle Cliff take to read?

About 301 minutes of reading across 724 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Eagle Cliff section by section

How to work through The Eagle Cliff section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of The Eagle Cliff to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Eagle Cliff

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Eagle Cliff, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Eagle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Eagle Cliff; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cliff
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Eagle Cliff; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ballantyne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Eagle Cliff; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Truly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Eagle Cliff; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.