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The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts
The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts is here in full — 396 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A TRAGEDY, IN FIVE ACTS; BY HENRY JONES.
AS PERFORMED AT THE THEATRE ROYAL, COVENT GARDEN.
PRINTED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE MANAGERS FROM THE PROMPT BOOK.
WITH REMARKS BY MRS INCHBALD.
REMARKS.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts is here in full — 396 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A TRAGEDY, IN FIVE ACTS; BY HENRY JONES.
/ə ˈtrædʒədi ɪn faɪv ækts baɪ ˈhenri dʒoʊnz/
Line 2
AS PERFORMED AT THE THEATRE ROYAL, COVENT GARDEN.
Line 3
PRINTED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE MANAGERS FROM THE PROMPT BOOK.
/ˈprɪntɪd ˈʌndər ðə əˈθɔːrəti ʌv ðə ˈmænədʒərz frʌm ðə prɑːmpt bʊk/
Line 4
WITH REMARKS BY MRS INCHBALD.
Line 5
REMARKS.
/rɪˈmɑːrks/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acts noun US /ækts/

a New Testament book describing the development of the early church from Christ's Ascension to Paul's sojourn at Rome

From this reading “A TRAGEDY, IN FIVE ACTS; BY HENRY JONES.”

jones noun US /dʒoʊnz/

United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930)

From this reading “A TRAGEDY, IN FIVE ACTS; BY HENRY JONES.”

managers noun US /ˈmænədʒərz/

plural of “manager” — someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading “PRINTED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE MANAGERS FROM THE PROMPT BOOK.”

performed verb US /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading “AS PERFORMED AT THE THEATRE ROYAL, COVENT GARDEN.”

printed verb US /ˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “print” — put into print

From this reading “PRINTED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE MANAGERS FROM THE PROMPT BOOK.”

prompt verb US /prɑːmpt/

give an incentive for action

From this reading “PRINTED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE MANAGERS FROM THE PROMPT BOOK.”

theatre noun US /ˈθiːətər/

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading “AS PERFORMED AT THE THEATRE ROYAL, COVENT GARDEN.”

tragedy noun US /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading “A TRAGEDY, IN FIVE ACTS; BY HENRY JONES.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

FIVE ACTS noun + noun

In this reading “A TRAGEDY, IN FIVE ACTS; BY HENRY JONES.”

AT THE THEATRE preposition + article + noun counted as “at … theatre”

In this reading “AS PERFORMED AT THE THEATRE ROYAL, COVENT GARDEN.”

All words in this reading · 28

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A TRAGEDY, IN FIVE ACTS; BY HENRY JONES.

ACTSnounUS /ækts/

a New Testament book describing the development of the early church from Christ's Ascension to Paul's sojourn at Rome

From this reading A TRAGEDY, IN FIVE ACTS; BY HENRY JONES.

ASconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading AS PERFORMED AT THE THEATRE ROYAL, COVENT GARDEN.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AS PERFORMED AT THE THEATRE ROYAL, COVENT GARDEN.

AUTHORITYnounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading PRINTED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE MANAGERS FROM THE PROMPT BOOK.

BOOKnounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading PRINTED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE MANAGERS FROM THE PROMPT BOOK.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A TRAGEDY, IN FIVE ACTS; BY HENRY JONES.

COVENT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AS PERFORMED AT THE THEATRE ROYAL, COVENT GARDEN.

FIVEnounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading A TRAGEDY, IN FIVE ACTS; BY HENRY JONES.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading PRINTED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE MANAGERS FROM THE PROMPT BOOK.

GARDENnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading AS PERFORMED AT THE THEATRE ROYAL, COVENT GARDEN.

HENRYnounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading A TRAGEDY, IN FIVE ACTS; BY HENRY JONES.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A TRAGEDY, IN FIVE ACTS; BY HENRY JONES.

INCHBALD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WITH REMARKS BY MRS INCHBALD.

JONESnounUS /dʒoʊnz/

United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930)

From this reading A TRAGEDY, IN FIVE ACTS; BY HENRY JONES.

MANAGERSnounUS /ˈmænədʒərz/

plural of “manager” — someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading PRINTED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE MANAGERS FROM THE PROMPT BOOK.

MRSnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading WITH REMARKS BY MRS INCHBALD.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PRINTED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE MANAGERS FROM THE PROMPT BOOK.

PERFORMEDverbUS /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading AS PERFORMED AT THE THEATRE ROYAL, COVENT GARDEN.

PRINTEDverbUS /ˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “print” — put into print

From this reading PRINTED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE MANAGERS FROM THE PROMPT BOOK.

PROMPTverbUS /prɑːmpt/

give an incentive for action

From this reading PRINTED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE MANAGERS FROM THE PROMPT BOOK.

REMARKSnounUS /rɪˈmɑːrks/

plural of “remark” — a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading WITH REMARKS BY MRS INCHBALD.

ROYALadjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading AS PERFORMED AT THE THEATRE ROYAL, COVENT GARDEN.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AS PERFORMED AT THE THEATRE ROYAL, COVENT GARDEN.

THEATREnounUS /ˈθiːətər/

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading AS PERFORMED AT THE THEATRE ROYAL, COVENT GARDEN.

TRAGEDYnounUS /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading A TRAGEDY, IN FIVE ACTS; BY HENRY JONES.

UNDERprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading PRINTED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE MANAGERS FROM THE PROMPT BOOK.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading WITH REMARKS BY MRS INCHBALD.

Chapter 1 of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts by Henry Jones holds 396 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts contain?

Chapter 1 holds 396 sentences of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts by Henry Jones exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 396 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts

Common questions about reading The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts by Henry Jones on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts?

Yes. All 787 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31397 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31397, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts take to read?

About 65 minutes of reading across 158 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts section by section

How to work through The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tragedy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jones
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Performed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.