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The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts
The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Essex._ My deeds have oft declared in danger's front How far my duty and my valour lead me.
Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:
_Qu.
Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.
Should Essex thus, so meanly compromise, And lose the harvest of a plenteous glory, In idle treaties, and suspicious parley?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Essex._ My deeds have oft declared in danger's front How far my duty and my valour lead me.
Line 2
Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:
Line 3
_Qu.
Line 4
Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.
Line 5
Should Essex thus, so meanly compromise, And lose the harvest of a plenteous glory, In idle treaties, and suspicious parley?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adorn verb US /əˈdɔːrn/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading “Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:”

Allegiance noun US /əˈliːdʒəns/

the act of binding yourself (intellectually or emotionally) to a course of action

From this reading “Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:”

braved verb US /breɪvd/

past form of “brave” — face and withstand with courage

From this reading “Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.”

Essex noun US /ˈesɪks/

a county in southeastern England on the North Sea and the Thames estuary

From this reading “Should Essex thus, so meanly compromise, And lose the harvest of a plenteous glory, In idle treaties, and suspicious parley?”

laurels noun US /ˈlɔːrəlz/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading “Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:”

parley noun US /ˈpɑːrli/

a negotiation between enemies

From this reading “Should Essex thus, so meanly compromise, And lose the harvest of a plenteous glory, In idle treaties, and suspicious parley?”

servile adjective US /ˈsɜːrvəl/

submissive or fawning in attitude or behavior

From this reading “Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.”

treaties noun US /ˈtriːtiz/

plural of “treaty” — a written agreement between two states or sovereigns

From this reading “Should Essex thus, so meanly compromise, And lose the harvest of a plenteous glory, In idle treaties, and suspicious parley?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

mortal foes adjective + noun counted as “mortal foe”

In this reading “Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

adornverbUS /əˈdɔːrn/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:

AllegiancenounUS /əˈliːdʒəns/

the act of binding yourself (intellectually or emotionally) to a course of action

From this reading Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Essex._ My deeds have oft declared in danger's front How far my duty and my valour lead me.

begg'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

bravedverbUS /breɪvd/

past form of “brave” — face and withstand with courage

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

bravelyadverbUS /ˈbreɪvli/

in a courageous manner

From this reading Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

compromiseverbUS /ˈkɑːmprəmaɪz/

make a compromise; arrive at a compromise

From this reading Should Essex thus, so meanly compromise, And lose the harvest of a plenteous glory, In idle treaties, and suspicious parley?

dally'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

danger's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Essex._ My deeds have oft declared in danger's front How far my duty and my valour lead me.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading _Essex._ My deeds have oft declared in danger's front How far my duty and my valour lead me.

deedsnounUS /diːdz/

performance of moral or religious acts

From this reading _Essex._ My deeds have oft declared in danger's front How far my duty and my valour lead me.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading _Essex._ My deeds have oft declared in danger's front How far my duty and my valour lead me.

Eliz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

entrustedverbUS /enˈtrʌstɪd/

past form of “entrust” — confer a trust upon

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

envy'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:

EssexnounUS /ˈesɪks/

a county in southeastern England on the North Sea and the Thames estuary

From this reading _Essex._ My deeds have oft declared in danger's front How far my duty and my valour lead me.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading _Essex._ My deeds have oft declared in danger's front How far my duty and my valour lead me.

firedadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪərd/

having lost your job

From this reading Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:

foesnounUS /foʊz/

plural of “foe” — an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading _Essex._ My deeds have oft declared in danger's front How far my duty and my valour lead me.

gather'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:

guiltyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪlti/

responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

hardyadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrdi/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

harvestnounUS /ˈhɑːrvəst/

the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading Should Essex thus, so meanly compromise, And lose the harvest of a plenteous glory, In idle treaties, and suspicious parley?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading _Essex._ My deeds have oft declared in danger's front How far my duty and my valour lead me.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Essex._ My deeds have oft declared in danger's front How far my duty and my valour lead me.

idleadjectiveUS /ˈaɪdəl/

not in action or at work

From this reading Should Essex thus, so meanly compromise, And lose the harvest of a plenteous glory, In idle treaties, and suspicious parley?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Essex._ My deeds have oft declared in danger's front How far my duty and my valour lead me.

laurelsnounUS /ˈlɔːrəlz/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading _Essex._ My deeds have oft declared in danger's front How far my duty and my valour lead me.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading Should Essex thus, so meanly compromise, And lose the harvest of a plenteous glory, In idle treaties, and suspicious parley?

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _Essex._ My deeds have oft declared in danger's front How far my duty and my valour lead me.

meanlyadverb

in a nasty ill-tempered manner

From this reading Should Essex thus, so meanly compromise, And lose the harvest of a plenteous glory, In idle treaties, and suspicious parley?

mortaladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrtəl/

subject to death

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Essex._ My deeds have oft declared in danger's front How far my duty and my valour lead me.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:

oftadverbUS /ɔːft/

many times at short intervals

From this reading _Essex._ My deeds have oft declared in danger's front How far my duty and my valour lead me.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:

parleynounUS /ˈpɑːrli/

a negotiation between enemies

From this reading Should Essex thus, so meanly compromise, And lose the harvest of a plenteous glory, In idle treaties, and suspicious parley?

pausenounUS /pɔːz/

a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

plenteousadjective

affording an abundant supply

From this reading Should Essex thus, so meanly compromise, And lose the harvest of a plenteous glory, In idle treaties, and suspicious parley?

poorlyadverbUS /ˈpuːrli/

(“ill” is often used as a combining form) in a poor or improper or unsatisfactory manner; not well

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

purchasedverbUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəst/

past form of “purchase” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:

Qu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Qu.

queennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:

rebelsnounUS /ˈrebəlz/

plural of “rebel” — “Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

scornnounUS /skɔːrn/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

servileadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrvəl/

submissive or fawning in attitude or behavior

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

shamefuladjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪmfəl/

(used of conduct or character) deserving or bringing disgrace or shame

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

Shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Should Essex thus, so meanly compromise, And lose the harvest of a plenteous glory, In idle treaties, and suspicious parley?

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Should Essex thus, so meanly compromise, And lose the harvest of a plenteous glory, In idle treaties, and suspicious parley?

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:

suspiciousadjectiveUS /səˈspɪʃəs/

openly distrustful and unwilling to confide

From this reading Should Essex thus, so meanly compromise, And lose the harvest of a plenteous glory, In idle treaties, and suspicious parley?

tamelyadverb

in a tame manner

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Should Essex thus, so meanly compromise, And lose the harvest of a plenteous glory, In idle treaties, and suspicious parley?

thirstnounUS /θɜːrst/

a physiological need to drink

From this reading Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Should Essex thus, so meanly compromise, And lose the harvest of a plenteous glory, In idle treaties, and suspicious parley?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:

treatiesnounUS /ˈtriːtiz/

plural of “treaty” — a written agreement between two states or sovereigns

From this reading Should Essex thus, so meanly compromise, And lose the harvest of a plenteous glory, In idle treaties, and suspicious parley?

trucenounUS /truːs/

a state of peace agreed to between opponents so they can discuss peace terms

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

valournoun

the qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle)

From this reading _Essex._ My deeds have oft declared in danger's front How far my duty and my valour lead me.

Wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Allegiance still my thirst of glory fired, And all my bravely gather'd, envy'd laurels Were purchased only to adorn my queen:

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Eliz._ Your guilty scorn of my entrusted power, When with my mortal foes you tamely dally'd, By hardy rebels braved, you poorly sought A servile pause, and begg'd a shameful truce.

Chapter 2 of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts by Henry Jones holds 391 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts contain?

Chapter 2 holds 391 sentences of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts by Henry Jones exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 391 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts by Henry Jones on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts?

Yes. All 787 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31397 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #31397, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 65 minutes of reading across 158 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tragedy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jones
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Performed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Earl of Essex: A Tragedy, in Five Acts; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.