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The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1
The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1 is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Granice saw huge comic opportunities in the type.
But as he walked away, his fears dispelled, the sense of listlessness returned on him.
For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.
Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.
The thought of self-destruction recurred to him; but again his flesh recoiled.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1 is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Granice saw huge comic opportunities in the type.
Line 2
But as he walked away, his fears dispelled, the sense of listlessness returned on him.
Line 3
For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.
Line 4
Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.
Line 5
The thought of self-destruction recurred to him; but again his flesh recoiled.
/ðə θɔːt ʌv ˈselfdɪˈstrʌkts riˈkɜːrd tuː hɪm bʌt əˈɡen hɪz fleʃ riˈkɔɪld/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

backwater noun US /ˈbækwɔːtər/

a body of water that was created by a flood or tide or by being held or forced back by a dam

From this reading “Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.”

dispelled verb US /dɪˈspeld/

inflected form of “dispel” — force to go away; used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings

From this reading “But as he walked away, his fears dispelled, the sense of listlessness returned on him.”

recoiled verb US /riˈkɔɪld/

past form of “recoil” — draw back, as with fear or pain

From this reading “The thought of self-destruction recurred to him; but again his flesh recoiled.”

recurred verb US /riˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “recur” — happen or occur again

From this reading “The thought of self-destruction recurred to him; but again his flesh recoiled.”

self-destruction noun US /ˈselfdɪˈstrʌkts/

the act of killing yourself

From this reading “The thought of self-destruction recurred to him; but again his flesh recoiled.”

sluggish adjective US /ˈslʌɡɪʃ/

moving slowly

From this reading “Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.”

stagnant adjective US /ˈstæɡnənt/

not circulating or flowing

From this reading “Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.”

tides noun US /taɪdz/

plural of “tide” — the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading “Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The thought of self-destruction recurred to him; but again his flesh recoiled.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But as he walked away, his fears dispelled, the sense of listlessness returned on him.

Ascham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

avowalnoun

a statement asserting the existence or the truth of something

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading But as he walked away, his fears dispelled, the sense of listlessness returned on him.

backwaternounUS /ˈbækwɔːtər/

a body of water that was created by a flood or tide or by being held or forced back by a dam

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But as he walked away, his fears dispelled, the sense of listlessness returned on him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

comicadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmɪk/

arousing or provoking laughter

From this reading Granice saw huge comic opportunities in the type.

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

despairinglyadverb

with desperation

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

dispelledverbUS /dɪˈspeld/

inflected form of “dispel” — force to go away; used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings

From this reading But as he walked away, his fears dispelled, the sense of listlessness returned on him.

endureverbUS /enˈdjʊr/

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

fearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading But as he walked away, his fears dispelled, the sense of listlessness returned on him.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

fleshnounUS /fleʃ/

the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat

From this reading The thought of self-destruction recurred to him; but again his flesh recoiled.

floatverbUS /floʊt/

be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

Granice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Granice saw huge comic opportunities in the type.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But as he walked away, his fears dispelled, the sense of listlessness returned on him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But as he walked away, his fears dispelled, the sense of listlessness returned on him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But as he walked away, his fears dispelled, the sense of listlessness returned on him.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Granice saw huge comic opportunities in the type.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Granice saw huge comic opportunities in the type.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

listlessnessnoun

a feeling of lack of interest or energy

From this reading But as he walked away, his fears dispelled, the sense of listlessness returned on him.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

occupationnounUS /ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃən/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But as he walked away, his fears dispelled, the sense of listlessness returned on him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But as he walked away, his fears dispelled, the sense of listlessness returned on him.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

opportunitiesnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz/

plural of “opportunity” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Granice saw huge comic opportunities in the type.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

recoiledverbUS /riˈkɔɪld/

past form of “recoil” — draw back, as with fear or pain

From this reading The thought of self-destruction recurred to him; but again his flesh recoiled.

recurredverbUS /riˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “recur” — happen or occur again

From this reading The thought of self-destruction recurred to him; but again his flesh recoiled.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading But as he walked away, his fears dispelled, the sense of listlessness returned on him.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Granice saw huge comic opportunities in the type.

self-destructionnounUS /ˈselfdɪˈstrʌkts/

the act of killing yourself

From this reading The thought of self-destruction recurred to him; but again his flesh recoiled.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading But as he walked away, his fears dispelled, the sense of listlessness returned on him.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

sluggishadjectiveUS /ˈslʌɡɪʃ/

moving slowly

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

stagnantadjectiveUS /ˈstæɡnənt/

not circulating or flowing

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

sweepverbUS /swiːp/

sweep across or over

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Granice saw huge comic opportunities in the type.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The thought of self-destruction recurred to him; but again his flesh recoiled.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

tidesnounUS /taɪdz/

plural of “tide” — the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

trafficnounUS /ˈtræfɪk/

the aggregation of things (pedestrians or vehicles) coming and going in a particular locality during a specified period of time

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

typenounUS /taɪp/

a subdivision of a particular kind of thing

From this reading Granice saw huge comic opportunities in the type.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading But as he walked away, his fears dispelled, the sense of listlessness returned on him.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading Now his life had once more become a stagnant backwater, and as he stood on the street corner watching the tides of traffic sweep by, he asked himself despairingly how much longer he could endure to float about in the sluggish circle of his consciousness.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading For the first time since his avowal to Peter Ascham he found himself without an occupation, and understood that he had been carried through the past weeks only by the necessity of constant action.

Chapter 9 of The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1 by Edith Wharton holds 199 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1 contain?

Chapter 9 holds 199 sentences of The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1 by Edith Wharton exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 199 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1

Common questions about reading The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1 by Edith Wharton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1?

Yes. All 2566 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #295 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #295, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1 take to read?

About 213 minutes of reading across 514 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1 section by section

How to work through The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Following
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Works
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Included
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Present
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Early Short Fiction of Edith Wharton — Part 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.