Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Earth Trembled
The Earth Trembled

Chapter XVII

Cover illustration for The Earth Trembled
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.
Tobe was the opposite pole in character to Uncle Sheba.
There was an energy about the old caterer which defied age and summer heat.
Even his white wool always seemed bristling aggressively and controversially.
His fiery spirit influenced his commonest acts.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Earth Trembled

Chapter XVII

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.
Line 2
Tobe was the opposite pole in character to Uncle Sheba.
Line 3
There was an energy about the old caterer which defied age and summer heat.
Line 4
Even his white wool always seemed bristling aggressively and controversially.
Line 5
His fiery spirit influenced his commonest acts.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “There was an energy about the old caterer which defied age and summer heat.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.”

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even his white wool always seemed bristling aggressively and controversially.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.”

Right noun US /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even his white wool always seemed bristling aggressively and controversially.”

UPON preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading There was an energy about the old caterer which defied age and summer heat.

acts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His fiery spirit influenced his commonest acts.

age

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was an energy about the old caterer which defied age and summer heat.

aggressively

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even his white wool always seemed bristling aggressively and controversially.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even his white wool always seemed bristling aggressively and controversially.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There was an energy about the old caterer which defied age and summer heat.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was an energy about the old caterer which defied age and summer heat.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

backslidden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

bristling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even his white wool always seemed bristling aggressively and controversially.

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

caterer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was an energy about the old caterer which defied age and summer heat.

character

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tobe was the opposite pole in character to Uncle Sheba.

church

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

circumstances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

commonest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His fiery spirit influenced his commonest acts.

controversially

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even his white wool always seemed bristling aggressively and controversially.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

crisis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

defied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was an energy about the old caterer which defied age and summer heat.

energy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was an energy about the old caterer which defied age and summer heat.

EvennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even his white wool always seemed bristling aggressively and controversially.

far

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

fiery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His fiery spirit influenced his commonest acts.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

heat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was an energy about the old caterer which defied age and summer heat.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

influenced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His fiery spirit influenced his commonest acts.

keeper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

limitations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

occurred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

Old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

opposite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tobe was the opposite pole in character to Uncle Sheba.

pole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tobe was the opposite pole in character to Uncle Sheba.

rasteran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

recently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

relations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

remembering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

rightnounUS /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

SAT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

saying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even his white wool always seemed bristling aggressively and controversially.

SHEBA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

slide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

spirit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His fiery spirit influenced his commonest acts.

summer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was an energy about the old caterer which defied age and summer heat.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was an energy about the old caterer which defied age and summer heat.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

Tobe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

UNCLE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

UPONprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Tobe was the opposite pole in character to Uncle Sheba.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading UNCLE SHEBA SAT UPON Old Tobe, keeper of the "rasteran," may have been right in saying that Uncle Sheba had backslidden as far as he could slide, remembering the limitations of a life like his, but circumstances had recently occurred which brought his church relations to a crisis.

white

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even his white wool always seemed bristling aggressively and controversially.

wool

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even his white wool always seemed bristling aggressively and controversially.