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The Education of Henry Adams
The Education of Henry Adams

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Education of Henry Adams is here in full — 226 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.
Nine years had passed since the historic entrance of May, 1861.
Outwardly London was the same.
Outwardly Europe showed no great change.
Palmerston and Russell were forgotten; but Disraeli and Gladstone were still much alive.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Education of Henry Adams

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Education of Henry Adams is here in full — 226 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.
Line 2
Nine years had passed since the historic entrance of May, 1861.
Line 3
Outwardly London was the same.
/ˈaʊtwərdli ˈlʌndən wɑːz ðə seɪm/
Line 4
Outwardly Europe showed no great change.
/ˈaʊtwərdli ˈjʊrəp ʃoʊd noʊ ɡreɪt tʃeɪndʒ/
Line 5
Palmerston and Russell were forgotten; but Disraeli and Gladstone were still much alive.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chaos noun US /ˈkeɪɑːs/

a state of extreme confusion and disorder

From this reading “CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.”

Disraeli noun US /dɪzˈreɪli/

British statesman who as Prime Minister bought controlling interest in the Suez Canal and made Queen Victoria the empress of India (1804-1881)

From this reading “Palmerston and Russell were forgotten; but Disraeli and Gladstone were still much alive.”

Gladstone noun US /ˈɡlædstoʊn/

liberal British statesman who served as prime minister four times (1809-1898)

From this reading “Palmerston and Russell were forgotten; but Disraeli and Gladstone were still much alive.”

historic adjective US /hɪˈstɔːrɪk/

belonging to the past; of what is important or famous in the past

From this reading “Nine years had passed since the historic entrance of May, 1861.”

James's noun US /ˈdʒeɪmzɪz/

possessive form of “james” — a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading “CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.”

marvels noun US /ˈmɑːrvəlz/

plural of “marvel” — something that causes feelings of wonder

From this reading “CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.”

Outwardly adverb US /ˈaʊtwərdli/

with respect to the outside

From this reading “Outwardly London was the same.”

Russell noun US /ˈrʌsəl/

United States religious leader who founded the sect that is now called Jehovah's Witnesses (1852-1916)

From this reading “Palmerston and Russell were forgotten; but Disraeli and Gladstone were still much alive.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1861

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nine years had passed since the historic entrance of May, 1861.

1870

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

AdamsnounUS /ˈædəmz/

American Revolutionary leader and patriot; an organizer of the Boston Tea Party and signer of the Declaration of Independence (1722-1803)

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

aliveadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪv/

possessing life

From this reading Palmerston and Russell were forgotten; but Disraeli and Gladstone were still much alive.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Palmerston and Russell were forgotten; but Disraeli and Gladstone were still much alive.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Palmerston and Russell were forgotten; but Disraeli and Gladstone were still much alive.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading Outwardly Europe showed no great change.

CHAOSnounUS /ˈkeɪɑːs/

a state of extreme confusion and disorder

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

DisraelinounUS /dɪzˈreɪli/

British statesman who as Prime Minister bought controlling interest in the Suez Canal and made Queen Victoria the empress of India (1804-1881)

From this reading Palmerston and Russell were forgotten; but Disraeli and Gladstone were still much alive.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading Nine years had passed since the historic entrance of May, 1861.

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading Outwardly Europe showed no great change.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading Palmerston and Russell were forgotten; but Disraeli and Gladstone were still much alive.

GladstonenounUS /ˈɡlædstoʊn/

liberal British statesman who served as prime minister four times (1809-1898)

From this reading Palmerston and Russell were forgotten; but Disraeli and Gladstone were still much alive.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Outwardly Europe showed no great change.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Nine years had passed since the historic entrance of May, 1861.

historicadjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪk/

belonging to the past; of what is important or famous in the past

From this reading Nine years had passed since the historic entrance of May, 1861.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

James'snounUS /ˈdʒeɪmzɪz/

possessive form of “james” — a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading Outwardly London was the same.

marvelsnounUS /ˈmɑːrvəlz/

plural of “marvel” — something that causes feelings of wonder

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Palmerston and Russell were forgotten; but Disraeli and Gladstone were still much alive.

NinenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading Nine years had passed since the historic entrance of May, 1861.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Outwardly Europe showed no great change.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

ONEpronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

OutwardlyadverbUS /ˈaʊtwərdli/

with respect to the outside

From this reading Outwardly London was the same.

Palmerston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Palmerston and Russell were forgotten; but Disraeli and Gladstone were still much alive.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Nine years had passed since the historic entrance of May, 1861.

RussellnounUS /ˈrʌsəl/

United States religious leader who founded the sect that is now called Jehovah's Witnesses (1852-1916)

From this reading Palmerston and Russell were forgotten; but Disraeli and Gladstone were still much alive.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Outwardly London was the same.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Outwardly Europe showed no great change.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Nine years had passed since the historic entrance of May, 1861.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Palmerston and Russell were forgotten; but Disraeli and Gladstone were still much alive.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Outwardly London was the same.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Palmerston and Russell were forgotten; but Disraeli and Gladstone were still much alive.

wonderingadjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərɪŋ/

showing curiosity

From this reading CHAOS (1870) ONE fine May afternoon in 1870 Adams drove again up St. James's Street wondering more than ever at the marvels of life.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Nine years had passed since the historic entrance of May, 1861.

Chapter 19 of The Education of Henry Adams by Henry Adams holds 226 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Education of Henry Adams contain?

Chapter 19 holds 226 sentences of The Education of Henry Adams, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Education of Henry Adams by Henry Adams exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 226 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Education of Henry Adams?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Education of Henry Adams

Common questions about reading The Education of Henry Adams by Henry Adams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Education of Henry Adams?

Yes. All 6756 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2044 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Education of Henry Adams is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2044, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Education of Henry Adams take to read?

About 563 minutes of reading across 1352 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Education of Henry Adams section by section

How to work through The Education of Henry Adams section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Education of Henry Adams to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Education of Henry Adams

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Education of Henry Adams, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Education of Henry Adams; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shadow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Education of Henry Adams; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Education of Henry Adams; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
State
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Education of Henry Adams; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.