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The Education of Henry Adams
The Education of Henry Adams

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Education of Henry Adams is here in full — 260 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
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FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.
He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.
Edward Everett was then President of the college and lived in the old President's House on Harvard Square.
The boy remembered the drawing-room, on the left of the hall door, in which Mrs. Everett received them.
He remembered a marble greyhound in the corner.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Education of Henry Adams

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Education of Henry Adams is here in full — 260 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.
Line 2
He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.
Line 3
Edward Everett was then President of the college and lived in the old President's House on Harvard Square.
Line 4
The boy remembered the drawing-room, on the left of the hall door, in which Mrs. Everett received them.
Line 5
He remembered a marble greyhound in the corner.
/hiː rɪˈmembərd ə ˈmɑːrbəl ˈɡreɪhaʊnd ɪn ðə ˈkɔːrnər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Adams noun US /ˈædəmz/

American Revolutionary leader and patriot; an organizer of the Boston Tea Party and signer of the Declaration of Independence (1722-1803)

From this reading “FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.”

afternoons noun US /ˌæftərˈnuːnz/

plural of “afternoon” — the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading “He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.”

beguiled adjective US /bɪˈɡaɪld/

filled with wonder and delight

From this reading “He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.”

earliest adjective US /ˈɜːrliəst/

(comparative and superlative of “early”) more early than; most early

From this reading “FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.”

greyhound noun US /ˈɡreɪhaʊnd/

a tall slender dog of an ancient breed noted for swiftness and keen sight; used as a racing dog

From this reading “He remembered a marble greyhound in the corner.”

Harvard noun US /ˈhɑːrvərd/

a university in Massachusetts

From this reading “FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.”

President's noun US /ˈprezɪdənts/

possessive form of “president” — an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading “Edward Everett was then President of the college and lived in the old President's House on Harvard Square.”

singularly adverb US /ˈsɪŋɡjələrli/

in a singular manner or to a singular degree

From this reading “He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1871

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He remembered a marble greyhound in the corner.

AdamsnounUS /ˈædəmz/

American Revolutionary leader and patriot; an organizer of the Boston Tea Party and signer of the Declaration of Independence (1722-1803)

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

afternoonsnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːnz/

plural of “afternoon” — the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Edward Everett was then President of the college and lived in the old President's House on Harvard Square.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

beguiledadjectiveUS /bɪˈɡaɪld/

filled with wonder and delight

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading The boy remembered the drawing-room, on the left of the hall door, in which Mrs. Everett received them.

Cambridgeport

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

childhoodnounUS /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

the time of person's life when they are a child

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

CollegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading He remembered a marble greyhound in the corner.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The boy remembered the drawing-room, on the left of the hall door, in which Mrs. Everett received them.

drawing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy remembered the drawing-room, on the left of the hall door, in which Mrs. Everett received them.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

earliestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrliəst/

(comparative and superlative of “early”) more early than; most early

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

EdwardnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading Edward Everett was then President of the college and lived in the old President's House on Harvard Square.

Everett

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

FAILUREnounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

FARadverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

gloomyadjectiveUS /ˈɡluːmi/

depressingly dark

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

greyhoundnounUS /ˈɡreɪhaʊnd/

a tall slender dog of an ancient breed noted for swiftness and keen sight; used as a racing dog

From this reading He remembered a marble greyhound in the corner.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading The boy remembered the drawing-room, on the left of the hall door, in which Mrs. Everett received them.

HarvardnounUS /ˈhɑːrvərd/

a university in Massachusetts

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Edward Everett was then President of the college and lived in the old President's House on Harvard Square.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The boy remembered the drawing-room, on the left of the hall door, in which Mrs. Everett received them.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Edward Everett was then President of the college and lived in the old President's House on Harvard Square.

marblenounUS /ˈmɑːrbəl/

a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material

From this reading He remembered a marble greyhound in the corner.

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

PresidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading Edward Everett was then President of the college and lived in the old President's House on Harvard Square.

President'snounUS /ˈprezɪdənts/

possessive form of “president” — an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading Edward Everett was then President of the college and lived in the old President's House on Harvard Square.

recallverbUS /ˈriːkɔːl/

recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading The boy remembered the drawing-room, on the left of the hall door, in which Mrs. Everett received them.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading The boy remembered the drawing-room, on the left of the hall door, in which Mrs. Everett received them.

singularlyadverbUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələrli/

in a singular manner or to a singular degree

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

SquareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading Edward Everett was then President of the college and lived in the old President's House on Harvard Square.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The boy remembered the drawing-room, on the left of the hall door, in which Mrs. Everett received them.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Edward Everett was then President of the college and lived in the old President's House on Harvard Square.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading FAILURE (1871) FAR back in childhood, among its earliest memories, Henry Adams could recall his first visit to Harvard College.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Edward Everett was then President of the college and lived in the old President's House on Harvard Square.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading He must have been nine years old when on one of the singularly gloomy winter afternoons which beguiled Cambridgeport, his mother drove him out to visit his aunt, Mrs. Everett.

Chapter 20 of The Education of Henry Adams by Henry Adams holds 260 sentences, grouped into 52 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Education of Henry Adams contain?

Chapter 20 holds 260 sentences of The Education of Henry Adams, unabridged, divided into 52 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Education of Henry Adams by Henry Adams exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 260 sentences, grouped into 52 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Education of Henry Adams?

Work through the 52 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 52 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Education of Henry Adams

Common questions about reading The Education of Henry Adams by Henry Adams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Education of Henry Adams?

Yes. All 6756 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2044 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Education of Henry Adams is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2044, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Education of Henry Adams take to read?

About 563 minutes of reading across 1352 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Education of Henry Adams section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The Education of Henry Adams

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Education of Henry Adams, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Education of Henry Adams; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shadow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Education of Henry Adams; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Education of Henry Adams; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
State
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Education of Henry Adams; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.