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The Egregious English
The Egregious English

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Egregious English is here in full — 64 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.
The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.
For my own part, I have no hesitation in asserting that Mr. Crosland's view of the situation is quite a mistaken one.
In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.
It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Egregious English

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Egregious English is here in full — 64 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.
Line 2
The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.
Line 3
For my own part, I have no hesitation in asserting that Mr. Crosland's view of the situation is quite a mistaken one.
Line 4
In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.
Line 5
It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.
/ɪt ɪz wel noʊn ˌhaʊˈevər ðæt æz ə fækt ðə ˈremnənt ˈveri ˈlɑːrdʒli aʊtˈnʌmbərz ɪts ˈheɪtəd ˈraɪvəl ðə prəˈpɔːrʃən ʌv skɑːts tuː ðə prəˈpɔːrʃən ʌv ˌeŋˈlɪʃmən ɑːn ðə stæfs ʌv moʊst ˈnuːzpeɪpərz ˈbiːɪŋ ˈprɑːbəbliː noʊ ˈhaɪər ðæn æz wʌn ɪz tuː θriː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

asserting adjective US /əˈsɜːrtɪŋ/

relating to the use of or having the nature of a declaration

From this reading “For my own part, I have no hesitation in asserting that Mr. Crosland's view of the situation is quite a mistaken one.”

austere adjective US /ɔːˈstɪr/

severely simple

From this reading “The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.”

journalist noun US /ˈdʒɜːrnələst/

a writer for newspapers and magazines

From this reading “THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.”

louts noun US /laʊts/

plural of “lout” — an awkward stupid person

From this reading “In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.”

outnumbers verb US /aʊtˈnʌmbərz/

third-person singular of “outnumber” — be larger in number

From this reading “It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.”

Scot noun US /skɑːt/

a native or inhabitant of Scotland

staffs noun US /stæfs/

plural of “staff” — personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task

From this reading “It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.”

valiantly adverb US /ˈvæljəntli/

with valor; in a valiant manner

From this reading “In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.”

well known adverb + adjective

In this reading “It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.”

any case adjective + noun

In this reading “In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.”

under the sun preposition + article + noun counted as “under … sun”

In this reading “THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.”

over the Border preposition + article + noun counted as “over … border”

In this reading “In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.”

own part verb + noun

In this reading “For my own part, I have no hesitation in asserting that Mr. Crosland's view of the situation is quite a mistaken one.”

eaten up verb + adjective counted as “eat up”

finish eating all the food on one's plate or on the table

In this reading “In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.”

All words in this reading · 129

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For my own part, I have no hesitation in asserting that Mr. Crosland's view of the situation is quite a mistaken one.

accountedverbUS /əˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “account” — be the sole or primary factor in the existence, acquisition, supply, or disposal of something

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

advertisementnounUS /ædˈvɜːrtəzmənt/

a public promotion of some product or service

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

assertingadjectiveUS /əˈsɜːrtɪŋ/

relating to the use of or having the nature of a declaration

From this reading For my own part, I have no hesitation in asserting that Mr. Crosland's view of the situation is quite a mistaken one.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

austereadjectiveUS /ɔːˈstɪr/

severely simple

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

BordernounUS /ˈbɔːrdər/

a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

continualadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəl/

recurring regularly or frequently in a prolonged and closely spaced series

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

Crosland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

Crosland's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For my own part, I have no hesitation in asserting that Mr. Crosland's view of the situation is quite a mistaken one.

dealingnounUS /ˈdiːlɪŋ/

method or manner of conduct in relation to others

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

dulness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

eatenverbUS /ˈiːtən/

inflected form of “eat” — take in solid food

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

elegantadjectiveUS /ˈeləɡənt/

refined and tasteful in appearance or behavior or style

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

EnglishmennounUS /ˌeŋˈlɪʃmən/

plural of “englishman” — a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

extinctadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/

no longer in existence; lost or especially having died out leaving no living representatives

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

fearfullyadverb

in fear

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

FleetnounUS /fliːt/

group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

foolishadjectiveUS /ˈfuːlɪʃ/

devoid of good sense or judgment

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

gunsnounUS /ɡʌnz/

plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

hatedadjectiveUS /ˈheɪtəd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading For my own part, I have no hesitation in asserting that Mr. Crosland's view of the situation is quite a mistaken one.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

hesitationnounUS /ˌhezəˈteɪʃən/

indecision in speech or action

From this reading For my own part, I have no hesitation in asserting that Mr. Crosland's view of the situation is quite a mistaken one.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

JOURNALISTnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnələst/

a writer for newspapers and magazines

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

largelyadverbUS /ˈlɑːrdʒli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

loutsnounUS /laʊts/

plural of “lout” — an awkward stupid person

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

mistakenadjectiveUS /mɪˈsteɪkən/

wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment

From this reading For my own part, I have no hesitation in asserting that Mr. Crosland's view of the situation is quite a mistaken one.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading For my own part, I have no hesitation in asserting that Mr. Crosland's view of the situation is quite a mistaken one.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

newspapersnounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpərz/

plural of “newspaper” — a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

obviousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbviəs/

easily perceived by the senses or grasped by the mind

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading For my own part, I have no hesitation in asserting that Mr. Crosland's view of the situation is quite a mistaken one.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

outnumbersverbUS /aʊtˈnʌmbərz/

third-person singular of “outnumber” — be larger in number

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading For my own part, I have no hesitation in asserting that Mr. Crosland's view of the situation is quite a mistaken one.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading For my own part, I have no hesitation in asserting that Mr. Crosland's view of the situation is quite a mistaken one.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

PressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

proportionnounUS /prəˈpɔːrʃən/

the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading For my own part, I have no hesitation in asserting that Mr. Crosland's view of the situation is quite a mistaken one.

remnantnounUS /ˈremnənt/

a small part or portion that remains after the main part no longer exists

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

rivalverbUS /ˈraɪvəl/

be equal to in quality or ability

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

ScotnounUS /skɑːt/

a native or inhabitant of Scotland

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

ScotsnounUS /skɑːts/

the dialect of English used in Scotland

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

Scotsmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

ScottishnounUS /ˈskɑːtɪʃ/

the dialect of English used in Scotland

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading For my own part, I have no hesitation in asserting that Mr. Crosland's view of the situation is quite a mistaken one.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

somewhereadverbUS /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

sportsmannounUS /ˈspɔːrtsmən/

someone who engages in sports

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

staffsnounUS /stæfs/

plural of “staff” — personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

suggestsverbUS /səˈdʒests/

third-person singular of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

UnspeakableadjectiveUS /ənˈspiːkəbəl/

defying expression or description

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

valiantlyadverbUS /ˈvæljəntli/

with valor; in a valiant manner

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading For my own part, I have no hesitation in asserting that Mr. Crosland's view of the situation is quite a mistaken one.

virtuesnounUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːz/

plural of “virtue” — the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It is well known, however, that, as a fact, the remnant very largely outnumbers its hated rival, the proportion of Scots to the proportion of Englishmen on the staffs of most newspapers being probably no higher than as one is to three.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

whollyadverbUS /ˈhoʊli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

wonderfullyadverbUS /ˈwʌndərfəli/

(used as an intensifier) extremely well

From this reading THE JOURNALIST I am dealing here with the English journalist, because in my opinion, after the English sportsman and the English man of business, there is nothing under the sun so wonderfully English and so fearfully foolish.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

writernounUS /ˈraɪtər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading The elegant and austere writer who gave us _The Unspeakable Scot_ has said much which he no doubt hoped would lead people to believe that the British Press was entirely in the hands of Scotsmen, and that this accounted at once for its dulness and its continual advertisement of Scottish virtues.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading In any case, it is obvious that, even if Fleet Street be, as Mr. Crosland suggests, eaten up with louts from over the Border, the English journalist is not yet wholly extinct, and somewhere in the land the remnant of him stands valiantly to its guns.

Chapter 4 of The Egregious English by T. W. H. (Thomas William Hodgson) Crosland holds 64 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Egregious English contain?

Chapter 4 holds 64 sentences of The Egregious English, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Egregious English by T. W. H. (Thomas William Hodgson) Crosland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 64 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Egregious English?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Egregious English

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Is this the complete text of The Egregious English?

Yes. All 1462 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56453 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Egregious English is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56453, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Egregious English take to read?

About 121 minutes of reading across 293 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Egregious English

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Egregious English, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Egregious English; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Order
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Egregious English; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Creation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Egregious English; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Began
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Egregious English; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.