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The Elm Tree Tales
The Elm Tree Tales

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Elm Tree Tales is here in full — 21 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Elm Tree Tales
Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.
Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.
Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.
The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.
Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Elm Tree Tales

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Elm Tree Tales is here in full — 21 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.
/ðə sɪk ˈhʌzbənd leɪ ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ ðə ˈmuːnbiːmz æz ðeɪ keɪm θruː ðə ˈwɪndoʊ ənd pleɪd fænˈtæstɪkli əˈpɑːn ðə wɔːlz ənd hɪz θɔːts went fɑːr əˈweɪ tuː ə ˈplezənt spɑːt bɪˈniːθ ə ɡruːp ʌv ˈwɪloʊz baɪ ə ˈdʒentli ˈfloʊɪŋ striːm wer ðə ˈmuːnbiːmz wʌns pleɪd əˈpɑːn ðə fer feɪs ʌv hɪz ˈmeri ənd hiː saɪd ˈhevəli æz hiː riˈvjuːd ðə ˈmeni ˈtʃeɪndʒəz ðæt hæd brɔːt ðem wer ðeɪ naʊ wɜːr/
Line 2
Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.
Line 3
Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.
Line 4
The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.
Line 5
Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

devolved verb US /dɪˈvɑːlvd/

past form of “devolve” — pass on or delegate to another

From this reading “Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.”

fantastically adverb US /fænˈtæstɪkli/

exceedingly; extremely

From this reading “The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.”

festive adjective US /ˈfestɪv/

offering fun and gaiety

From this reading “Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.”

hallowed adjective US /ˈhæloʊd/

worthy of religious veneration

From this reading “Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.”

moonbeams noun US /ˈmuːnbiːmz/

plural of “moonbeam” — a ray of moonlight

From this reading “The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.”

reviewed verb US /riˈvjuːd/

past form of “review” — look at again; examine again

From this reading “The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.”

shrunken adjective US /ˈʃrʌŋkən/

lean and wrinkled by shrinkage as from age or illness

From this reading “Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.”

sylvan noun US /ˈsɪlvən/

a spirit that lives in or frequents the woods

From this reading “Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.”

All words in this reading · 162

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

associationsnounUS /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “association” — a formal organization of people or groups of people

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

babenounUS /beɪb/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

bed-side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

belovedadjectiveUS /bɪˈlʌvd/

dearly loved

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

blessedadjectiveUS /blest/

highly favored or fortunate (as e.g. by divine grace)

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

burdennounUS /ˈbɜːrdən/

an onerous or difficult concern

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

changesnounUS /ˈtʃeɪndʒəz/

plural of “change” — an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

delicateadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

devolvedverbUS /dɪˈvɑːlvd/

past form of “devolve” — pass on or delegate to another

From this reading Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

dirtyadjectiveUS /ˈdɜːrti/

soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

fantasticallyadverbUS /fænˈtæstɪkli/

exceedingly; extremely

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

fastingnounUS /ˈfæstɪŋ/

abstaining from food

From this reading Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

festiveadjectiveUS /ˈfestɪv/

offering fun and gaiety

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

flashingnounUS /ˈflæʃɪŋ/

a short vivid experience

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

flowingnounUS /ˈfloʊɪŋ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

gentlyadverbUS /ˈdʒentli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

gleamverbUS /ɡliːm/

be shiny, as if wet

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

hallowedadjectiveUS /ˈhæloʊd/

worthy of religious veneration

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

harderadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdər/

comparative of “hard” — with effort or force or vigor

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

heavilyadverbUS /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

heritagenounUS /ˈherətədʒ/

practices that are handed down from the past by tradition

From this reading Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

illuminedverbUS /ˌɪˈluːmənd/

past form of “illumine” — make lighter or brighter

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.

lapverbUS /læp/

lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

luxurynounUS /ˈlʌɡʒəri/

something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

mellower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

miserynounUS /ˈmɪzəri/

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.

moonbeamsnounUS /ˈmuːnbiːmz/

plural of “moonbeam” — a ray of moonlight

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

musedverbUS /mjuːzd/

past form of “muse” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

nursedadjectiveUS /nɜːrst/

(of an infant) breast-fed

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

pillownounUS /ˈpɪloʊ/

a cushion to support the head of a sleeping person

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

pityingverbUS /ˈpɪtiɪŋ/

-ing form of “pity” — share the suffering of

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.

povertynounUS /ˈpɑːvərti/

the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

reviewedverbUS /riˈvjuːd/

past form of “review” — look at again; examine again

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

shrunkenadjectiveUS /ˈʃrʌŋkən/

lean and wrinkled by shrinkage as from age or illness

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

sick-bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.

sicknessnounUS /ˈsɪknəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

sighedverbUS /saɪd/

past form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

solitudenounUS /ˈsɑːlətuːd/

a state of social isolation

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.

strangersnounUS /ˈstreɪndʒərz/

plural of “stranger” — anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

sunnyadjectiveUS /ˈsʌni/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

sylvannounUS /ˈsɪlvən/

a spirit that lives in or frequents the woods

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

thenceforward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

tiesnounUS /taɪz/

plural of “tie” — neckwear consisting of a long narrow piece of material worn (mostly by men) under a collar and tied in knot at the front

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

toilverbUS /tɔɪl/

work hard

From this reading Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.

unusedadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːzd/

not yet used or soiled

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

WearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Weary months of toil in a strange city was thenceforward their portion; a sick-bed was the strong man's heritage, and days of fasting and misery and labor devolved on the delicate wife.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading Thus mused the sick man in the solitude of his chamber, and while he mused a mellower gleam of light fell upon his pillow and illumined his shrunken features, and a soft step was by the bed-side, and a beloved voice in his ear, telling him news that made him willing to die.

willowsnounUS /ˈwɪloʊz/

plural of “willow” — any of numerous deciduous trees and shrubs of the genus Salix

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading The sick husband lay watching the moonbeams as they came through the window and played fantastically upon the walls, and his thoughts went far away to a pleasant spot beneath a group of willows, by a gently flowing stream, where the moonbeams once played upon the fair face of his Mary, and he sighed heavily as he reviewed the many changes that had brought them where they now were.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Many a sunny hour came flashing upon his memory, with its dear and hallowed associations; the early days of their marriage when their home was green and sylvan--the gathering of friends on every festive occasion--the birth of their sweet babe that brought with it such new and blessed ties; and then the sunny hours departed, and the clouds covered them; the days of sickness came and their property fled away, and with their wealth went their friends from them.

woenounUS /woʊ/

misery resulting from affliction

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The child that had been nursed in the lap of luxury went out into dirty streets to get her bread from pitying strangers, and the three--husband, wife, and child--were alone in the wide world, with their burden of poverty and woe, all the harder to bear from the fact that they were unused to it.

Chapter 3 of The Elm Tree Tales by F. Burge (Frances Burge) Griswold holds 21 sentences, grouped into 5 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Elm Tree Tales contain?

Chapter 3 holds 21 sentences of The Elm Tree Tales, unabridged, divided into 5 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Elm Tree Tales by F. Burge (Frances Burge) Griswold exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 21 sentences, grouped into 5 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Elm Tree Tales?

Work through the 5 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 5 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Elm Tree Tales

Common questions about reading The Elm Tree Tales by F. Burge (Frances Burge) Griswold on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Elm Tree Tales?

Yes. All 2294 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29008 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Elm Tree Tales is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29008, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Elm Tree Tales take to read?

About 191 minutes of reading across 459 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Elm Tree Tales section by section

How to work through The Elm Tree Tales section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Elm Tree Tales to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Elm Tree Tales

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Elm Tree Tales, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Elm Tree Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Irene
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Elm Tree Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Burge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Elm Tree Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Smith
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Elm Tree Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.