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The Elson Readers, Book 5
The Elson Readers, Book 5

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Elson Readers, Book 5 is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.
Know that we are yeomen, who live upon the King's deer, and other food have we none.
Now you have abbeys and churches, and gold in plenty; therefore give us some of it, in the name of holy charity."
"I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."
So Robin took the forty pounds, and gave half to his men, and then told the King he might go on his way.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Elson Readers, Book 5

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Elson Readers, Book 5 is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.
/baɪ jɔːr liːv sɜːr ˈæbət sed ˈrɑːbən ˈsiːzɪŋ ðə kɪŋz ˈbraɪdəl juː wɪl steɪ ə waɪl wɪð ʌs/
Line 2
Know that we are yeomen, who live upon the King's deer, and other food have we none.
Line 3
Now you have abbeys and churches, and gold in plenty; therefore give us some of it, in the name of holy charity."
Line 4
"I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."
/aɪ hæv noʊ mɔːr ðæn ˈfɔːrti paʊndz wɪð miː ˈænsərd ðə kɪŋ bʌt ˈsɑːri aɪ æm ɪt ɪz nɑːt ə ˈhʌndrəd fɔːr juː ʃʊd hæv ɪt ɔːl/
Line 5
So Robin took the forty pounds, and gave half to his men, and then told the King he might go on his way.
/soʊ ˈrɑːbən tʊk ðə ˈfɔːrti paʊndz ənd ɡeɪv hæf tuː hɪz men ənd ðen toʊld ðə kɪŋ hiː maɪt ɡoʊ ɑːn hɪz weɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Abbot noun US /ˈæbət/

the superior of an abbey of monks

From this reading “"By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.”

bridle noun US /ˈbraɪdəl/

headgear for a horse; includes a headstall and bit and reins to give the rider or driver control

From this reading “"By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.”

charity noun US /ˈtʃerɪti/

a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals)

From this reading “Now you have abbeys and churches, and gold in plenty; therefore give us some of it, in the name of holy charity."”

churches noun US /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪz/

plural of “church” — one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading “Now you have abbeys and churches, and gold in plenty; therefore give us some of it, in the name of holy charity."”

deer noun US /dɪr/

distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers

From this reading “Know that we are yeomen, who live upon the King's deer, and other food have we none.”

King's noun US /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading “"By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.”

Robin noun US /ˈrɑːbən/

small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading “"By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.”

seizing noun US /ˈsiːzɪŋ/

small stuff that is used for lashing two or more ropes together

From this reading “"By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

go on verb + particle

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “So Robin took the forty pounds, and gave half to his men, and then told the King he might go on his way.”

live upon verb + particle

In this reading “Know that we are yeomen, who live upon the King's deer, and other food have we none.”

name of verb + particle

In this reading “Now you have abbeys and churches, and gold in plenty; therefore give us some of it, in the name of holy charity."”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.

abbeys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now you have abbeys and churches, and gold in plenty; therefore give us some of it, in the name of holy charity."

AbbotnounUS /ˈæbət/

the superior of an abbey of monks

From this reading "By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Know that we are yeomen, who live upon the King's deer, and other food have we none.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Know that we are yeomen, who live upon the King's deer, and other food have we none.

bridlenounUS /ˈbraɪdəl/

headgear for a horse; includes a headstall and bit and reins to give the rider or driver control

From this reading "By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.

charitynounUS /ˈtʃerɪti/

a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals)

From this reading Now you have abbeys and churches, and gold in plenty; therefore give us some of it, in the name of holy charity."

churchesnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪz/

plural of “church” — one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Now you have abbeys and churches, and gold in plenty; therefore give us some of it, in the name of holy charity."

deernounUS /dɪr/

distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers

From this reading Know that we are yeomen, who live upon the King's deer, and other food have we none.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading Know that we are yeomen, who live upon the King's deer, and other food have we none.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading "I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading So Robin took the forty pounds, and gave half to his men, and then told the King he might go on his way.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Now you have abbeys and churches, and gold in plenty; therefore give us some of it, in the name of holy charity."

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading So Robin took the forty pounds, and gave half to his men, and then told the King he might go on his way.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading Now you have abbeys and churches, and gold in plenty; therefore give us some of it, in the name of holy charity."

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading So Robin took the forty pounds, and gave half to his men, and then told the King he might go on his way.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Know that we are yeomen, who live upon the King's deer, and other food have we none.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So Robin took the forty pounds, and gave half to his men, and then told the King he might go on his way.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading So Robin took the forty pounds, and gave half to his men, and then told the King he might go on his way.

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading Now you have abbeys and churches, and gold in plenty; therefore give us some of it, in the name of holy charity."

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading "I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Now you have abbeys and churches, and gold in plenty; therefore give us some of it, in the name of holy charity."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Now you have abbeys and churches, and gold in plenty; therefore give us some of it, in the name of holy charity."

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading "I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."

King'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading "By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.

KnowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Know that we are yeomen, who live upon the King's deer, and other food have we none.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading "By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Know that we are yeomen, who live upon the King's deer, and other food have we none.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading So Robin took the forty pounds, and gave half to his men, and then told the King he might go on his way.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading So Robin took the forty pounds, and gave half to his men, and then told the King he might go on his way.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Now you have abbeys and churches, and gold in plenty; therefore give us some of it, in the name of holy charity."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Know that we are yeomen, who live upon the King's deer, and other food have we none.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now you have abbeys and churches, and gold in plenty; therefore give us some of it, in the name of holy charity."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Now you have abbeys and churches, and gold in plenty; therefore give us some of it, in the name of holy charity."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading So Robin took the forty pounds, and gave half to his men, and then told the King he might go on his way.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Know that we are yeomen, who live upon the King's deer, and other food have we none.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading Now you have abbeys and churches, and gold in plenty; therefore give us some of it, in the name of holy charity."

poundsnounUS /paʊndz/

plural of “pound” — 16 ounces avoirdupois

From this reading "I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."

RobinnounUS /ˈrɑːbən/

small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading "By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.

seizingnounUS /ˈsiːzɪŋ/

small stuff that is used for lashing two or more ropes together

From this reading "By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading "I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading "By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So Robin took the forty pounds, and gave half to his men, and then told the King he might go on his way.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Now you have abbeys and churches, and gold in plenty; therefore give us some of it, in the name of holy charity."

sorryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːri/

feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone

From this reading "I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading "By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "I have no more than forty pounds with me," answered the King, "but sorry I am it is not a hundred, for you should have it all."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Know that we are yeomen, who live upon the King's deer, and other food have we none.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading So Robin took the forty pounds, and gave half to his men, and then told the King he might go on his way.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Now you have abbeys and churches, and gold in plenty; therefore give us some of it, in the name of holy charity."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading So Robin took the forty pounds, and gave half to his men, and then told the King he might go on his way.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading So Robin took the forty pounds, and gave half to his men, and then told the King he might go on his way.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading So Robin took the forty pounds, and gave half to his men, and then told the King he might go on his way.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Know that we are yeomen, who live upon the King's deer, and other food have we none.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading So Robin took the forty pounds, and gave half to his men, and then told the King he might go on his way.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Know that we are yeomen, who live upon the King's deer, and other food have we none.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading "By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Know that we are yeomen, who live upon the King's deer, and other food have we none.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.

yeomen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Know that we are yeomen, who live upon the King's deer, and other food have we none.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "By your leave, Sir Abbot," said Robin, seizing the King's bridle, "you will stay a while with us.

Chapter 10 of The Elson Readers, Book 5 by William H. (William Harris) Elson holds 414 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Elson Readers, Book 5 contain?

Chapter 10 holds 414 sentences of The Elson Readers, Book 5, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Elson Readers, Book 5 by William H. (William Harris) Elson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 414 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Elson Readers, Book 5?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Elson Readers, Book 5

Common questions about reading The Elson Readers, Book 5 by William H. (William Harris) Elson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Elson Readers, Book 5?

Yes. All 6517 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9106 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Elson Readers, Book 5 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9106, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Elson Readers, Book 5 take to read?

About 543 minutes of reading across 1304 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Elson Readers, Book 5 section by section

How to work through The Elson Readers, Book 5 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Elson Readers, Book 5

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Elson Readers, Book 5, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Based
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Elson Readers, Book 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Belief
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Elson Readers, Book 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Efficient
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Elson Readers, Book 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reader
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Elson Readers, Book 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.