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The Elusive Pimpernel
The Elusive Pimpernel

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Elusive Pimpernel is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
To Chauvelin the day had been one of restless inquietude and nervous apprehension.
Collot d'Herbois harassed him with questions and complaints intermixed with threats but thinly veiled.
At his suggestion Gayole had been transformed into a fully-manned, well-garrisoned fortress.
Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.
Chauvelin had not resisted these orders given by his colleague.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Elusive Pimpernel

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Elusive Pimpernel is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
To Chauvelin the day had been one of restless inquietude and nervous apprehension.
Line 2
Collot d'Herbois harassed him with questions and complaints intermixed with threats but thinly veiled.
Line 3
At his suggestion Gayole had been transformed into a fully-manned, well-garrisoned fortress.
Line 4
Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.
Line 5
Chauvelin had not resisted these orders given by his colleague.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

colleague noun US /ˈkɑːliɡ/

an associate that one works with

From this reading “Chauvelin had not resisted these orders given by his colleague.”

complaints noun US /kəmˈpleɪnts/

plural of “complaint” — an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

From this reading “Collot d'Herbois harassed him with questions and complaints intermixed with threats but thinly veiled.”

fortress noun US /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading “At his suggestion Gayole had been transformed into a fully-manned, well-garrisoned fortress.”

harassed adjective US /hərˈæst/

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances

From this reading “Collot d'Herbois harassed him with questions and complaints intermixed with threats but thinly veiled.”

intermixed verb US /ˌɪntərˈmɪkst/

past form of “intermix” — combine into one

From this reading “Collot d'Herbois harassed him with questions and complaints intermixed with threats but thinly veiled.”

municipal adjective US /mjuːˈnɪsəpəl/

relating or belonging to or characteristic of a municipality

From this reading “Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.”

resisted verb US /rɪˈzɪstɪd/

past form of “resist” — elude, especially in a baffling way

From this reading “Chauvelin had not resisted these orders given by his colleague.”

thinly adverb US /ˈθɪnli/

without force or sincere effort

From this reading “Collot d'Herbois harassed him with questions and complaints intermixed with threats but thinly veiled.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At his suggestion Gayole had been transformed into a fully-manned, well-garrisoned fortress.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading To Chauvelin the day had been one of restless inquietude and nervous apprehension.

apprehensionnounUS /ˌæprɪˈhenʃən/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading To Chauvelin the day had been one of restless inquietude and nervous apprehension.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At his suggestion Gayole had been transformed into a fully-manned, well-garrisoned fortress.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading To Chauvelin the day had been one of restless inquietude and nervous apprehension.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Collot d'Herbois harassed him with questions and complaints intermixed with threats but thinly veiled.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Chauvelin had not resisted these orders given by his colleague.

Chauvelin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Chauvelin the day had been one of restless inquietude and nervous apprehension.

colleaguenounUS /ˈkɑːliɡ/

an associate that one works with

From this reading Chauvelin had not resisted these orders given by his colleague.

Collot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Collot d'Herbois harassed him with questions and complaints intermixed with threats but thinly veiled.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

complaintsnounUS /kəmˈpleɪnts/

plural of “complaint” — an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

From this reading Collot d'Herbois harassed him with questions and complaints intermixed with threats but thinly veiled.

d'Herbois

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Collot d'Herbois harassed him with questions and complaints intermixed with threats but thinly veiled.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading To Chauvelin the day had been one of restless inquietude and nervous apprehension.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

fortressnounUS /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading At his suggestion Gayole had been transformed into a fully-manned, well-garrisoned fortress.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

fully-manned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his suggestion Gayole had been transformed into a fully-manned, well-garrisoned fortress.

Gayole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his suggestion Gayole had been transformed into a fully-manned, well-garrisoned fortress.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Chauvelin had not resisted these orders given by his colleague.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

guard-rooms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To Chauvelin the day had been one of restless inquietude and nervous apprehension.

harassedadjectiveUS /hərˈæst/

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances

From this reading Collot d'Herbois harassed him with questions and complaints intermixed with threats but thinly veiled.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Collot d'Herbois harassed him with questions and complaints intermixed with threats but thinly veiled.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At his suggestion Gayole had been transformed into a fully-manned, well-garrisoned fortress.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

inquietudenoun

feelings of anxiety that make you tense and irritable

From this reading To Chauvelin the day had been one of restless inquietude and nervous apprehension.

intermixedverbUS /ˌɪntərˈmɪkst/

past form of “intermix” — combine into one

From this reading Collot d'Herbois harassed him with questions and complaints intermixed with threats but thinly veiled.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading At his suggestion Gayole had been transformed into a fully-manned, well-garrisoned fortress.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

municipaladjectiveUS /mjuːˈnɪsəpəl/

relating or belonging to or characteristic of a municipality

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

nervousadjectiveUS /ˈnɜːrvəs/

easily agitated

From this reading To Chauvelin the day had been one of restless inquietude and nervous apprehension.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Chauvelin had not resisted these orders given by his colleague.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To Chauvelin the day had been one of restless inquietude and nervous apprehension.

officesnounUS /ˈɔːfəsəz/

plural of “office” — place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading To Chauvelin the day had been one of restless inquietude and nervous apprehension.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Chauvelin had not resisted these orders given by his colleague.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

passagesnounUS /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading Collot d'Herbois harassed him with questions and complaints intermixed with threats but thinly veiled.

resistedverbUS /rɪˈzɪstɪd/

past form of “resist” — elude, especially in a baffling way

From this reading Chauvelin had not resisted these orders given by his colleague.

restlessadjectiveUS /ˈrestləs/

worried and uneasy

From this reading To Chauvelin the day had been one of restless inquietude and nervous apprehension.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

stairsnounUS /sterz/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

suggestionnounUS /səˈdʒestʃən/

an idea that is suggested

From this reading At his suggestion Gayole had been transformed into a fully-manned, well-garrisoned fortress.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To Chauvelin the day had been one of restless inquietude and nervous apprehension.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Chauvelin had not resisted these orders given by his colleague.

thinlyadverbUS /ˈθɪnli/

without force or sincere effort

From this reading Collot d'Herbois harassed him with questions and complaints intermixed with threats but thinly veiled.

threatsnounUS /θrets/

plural of “threat” — something that is a source of danger

From this reading Collot d'Herbois harassed him with questions and complaints intermixed with threats but thinly veiled.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To Chauvelin the day had been one of restless inquietude and nervous apprehension.

transformedadjectiveUS /trænˈsfɔːrmd/

given a completely different form or appearance

From this reading At his suggestion Gayole had been transformed into a fully-manned, well-garrisoned fortress.

TroopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

veiledadjectiveUS /veɪld/

having or as if having a veil or concealing cover

From this reading Collot d'Herbois harassed him with questions and complaints intermixed with threats but thinly veiled.

well-garrisoned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At his suggestion Gayole had been transformed into a fully-manned, well-garrisoned fortress.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Troops were to be seen everywhere, on the stairs and in the passages, the guard-rooms and offices: picked men from the municipal guard, and the company which had been sent down from Paris some time ago.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Collot d'Herbois harassed him with questions and complaints intermixed with threats but thinly veiled.

Chapter 31 of The Elusive Pimpernel by Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Orczy holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The Elusive Pimpernel contain?

Chapter 31 holds 108 sentences of The Elusive Pimpernel, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The Elusive Pimpernel by Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Orczy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The Elusive Pimpernel?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Elusive Pimpernel

Common questions about reading The Elusive Pimpernel by Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Orczy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Elusive Pimpernel?

Yes. All 3851 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2785 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Elusive Pimpernel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2785, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Elusive Pimpernel take to read?

About 320 minutes of reading across 771 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Elusive Pimpernel section by section

How to work through The Elusive Pimpernel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Elusive Pimpernel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Elusive Pimpernel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Elusive Pimpernel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Reaction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Elusive Pimpernel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Surging
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Elusive Pimpernel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Torrent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Elusive Pimpernel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sowing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Elusive Pimpernel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.