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The Emancipated
The Emancipated

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of The Emancipated is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
END AND BEGINNING In the autumn of this year, Mrs. Lessingham died.
Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.
Scarcely was the settlement effected, when grave illness fell upon her, the first she had suffered since girlhood.
She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.
Warned at length, she made her will, angrily declined spiritual comfort, and with indignation fought her fate to the verge of darkness.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Emancipated

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of The Emancipated is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
END AND BEGINNING In the autumn of this year, Mrs. Lessingham died.
Line 2
Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.
Line 3
Scarcely was the settlement effected, when grave illness fell upon her, the first she had suffered since girlhood.
/ˈskersli wɑːz ðə ˈsetəlmənt ɪˈfektɪd wen ɡreɪv ˈɪlnəs fel əˈpɑːn hɜːr ðə fɜːrst ʃiː hæd ˈsʌfərd sɪns ˈɡɜːrlhʊd/
Line 4
She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.
/ʃiː riˈzentɪd ɪt hɜːr ˈenərdʒiz pʊt ðemˈselvz fɔːrθ dɪˈfaɪəntli tuː deɪz bɪˈfɔːr hɜːr deθ ʃiː hæd noʊ səˈspɪʃən ʌv wʌt wɑːz ˈkʌmɪŋ/
Line 5
Warned at length, she made her will, angrily declined spiritual comfort, and with indignation fought her fate to the verge of darkness.
/wɔːrnd æt leŋkθ ʃiː meɪd hɜːr wɪl ˈæŋɡrəli dɪˈklaɪnd ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl ˈkʌmfərt ənd wɪð ˌɪndɪɡˈneɪʃən fɔːt hɜːr feɪt tuː ðə vɜːrdʒ ʌv ˈdɑːrknəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ailments noun US /ˈeɪlmənts/

plural of “ailment” — an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

From this reading “Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.”

defiantly adverb US /dɪˈfaɪəntli/

in a rebellious manner

From this reading “She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.”

effected adjective US /ɪˈfektɪd/

settled securely and unconditionally

From this reading “Scarcely was the settlement effected, when grave illness fell upon her, the first she had suffered since girlhood.”

energies noun US /ˈenərdʒiz/

plural of “energy” — (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading “She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.”

girlhood noun US /ˈɡɜːrlhʊd/

the childhood of a girl

From this reading “Scarcely was the settlement effected, when grave illness fell upon her, the first she had suffered since girlhood.”

resented verb US /riˈzentɪd/

past form of “resent” — feel bitter or indignant about

From this reading “She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.”

Richmond noun US /ˈrɪtʃmənd/

capital of the state of Virginia located in the east central part of the state; was capital of the Confederacy during the American Civil War

From this reading “Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.”

verge noun US /vɜːrdʒ/

a region marking a boundary

From this reading “Warned at length, she made her will, angrily declined spiritual comfort, and with indignation fought her fate to the verge of darkness.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

advisedadjectiveUS /ædˈvaɪzd/

having the benefit of careful prior consideration or counsel

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

ailmentsnounUS /ˈeɪlmənts/

plural of “ailment” — an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading END AND BEGINNING In the autumn of this year, Mrs. Lessingham died.

angrilyadverbUS /ˈæŋɡrəli/

with anger

From this reading Warned at length, she made her will, angrily declined spiritual comfort, and with indignation fought her fate to the verge of darkness.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading END AND BEGINNING In the autumn of this year, Mrs. Lessingham died.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.

BEGINNINGnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading END AND BEGINNING In the autumn of this year, Mrs. Lessingham died.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading Warned at length, she made her will, angrily declined spiritual comfort, and with indignation fought her fate to the verge of darkness.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Warned at length, she made her will, angrily declined spiritual comfort, and with indignation fought her fate to the verge of darkness.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.

declinedverbUS /dɪˈklaɪnd/

past form of “decline” — grow worse

From this reading Warned at length, she made her will, angrily declined spiritual comfort, and with indignation fought her fate to the verge of darkness.

defiantlyadverbUS /dɪˈfaɪəntli/

in a rebellious manner

From this reading She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.

Delph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading END AND BEGINNING In the autumn of this year, Mrs. Lessingham died.

effectedadjectiveUS /ɪˈfektɪd/

settled securely and unconditionally

From this reading Scarcely was the settlement effected, when grave illness fell upon her, the first she had suffered since girlhood.

ENDnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading END AND BEGINNING In the autumn of this year, Mrs. Lessingham died.

energiesnounUS /ˈenərdʒiz/

plural of “energy” — (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading Warned at length, she made her will, angrily declined spiritual comfort, and with indignation fought her fate to the verge of darkness.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Scarcely was the settlement effected, when grave illness fell upon her, the first she had suffered since girlhood.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Scarcely was the settlement effected, when grave illness fell upon her, the first she had suffered since girlhood.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading Warned at length, she made her will, angrily declined spiritual comfort, and with indignation fought her fate to the verge of darkness.

girlhoodnounUS /ˈɡɜːrlhʊd/

the childhood of a girl

From this reading Scarcely was the settlement effected, when grave illness fell upon her, the first she had suffered since girlhood.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading Scarcely was the settlement effected, when grave illness fell upon her, the first she had suffered since girlhood.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

illnessnounUS /ˈɪlnəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading Scarcely was the settlement effected, when grave illness fell upon her, the first she had suffered since girlhood.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading END AND BEGINNING In the autumn of this year, Mrs. Lessingham died.

indignationnounUS /ˌɪndɪɡˈneɪʃən/

a feeling of righteous anger

From this reading Warned at length, she made her will, angrily declined spiritual comfort, and with indignation fought her fate to the verge of darkness.

Irene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading Warned at length, she made her will, angrily declined spiritual comfort, and with indignation fought her fate to the verge of darkness.

Lessingham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading END AND BEGINNING In the autumn of this year, Mrs. Lessingham died.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Warned at length, she made her will, angrily declined spiritual comfort, and with indignation fought her fate to the verge of darkness.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading END AND BEGINNING In the autumn of this year, Mrs. Lessingham died.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading END AND BEGINNING In the autumn of this year, Mrs. Lessingham died.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

OwingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.

resentedverbUS /riˈzentɪd/

past form of “resent” — feel bitter or indignant about

From this reading She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.

restfullyadverb

in a restful manner

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

RichmondnounUS /ˈrɪtʃmənd/

capital of the state of Virginia located in the east central part of the state; was capital of the Confederacy during the American Civil War

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

ScarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Scarcely was the settlement effected, when grave illness fell upon her, the first she had suffered since girlhood.

settlementnounUS /ˈsetəlmənt/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading Scarcely was the settlement effected, when grave illness fell upon her, the first she had suffered since girlhood.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Scarcely was the settlement effected, when grave illness fell upon her, the first she had suffered since girlhood.

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

spiritualadjectiveUS /ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading Warned at length, she made her will, angrily declined spiritual comfort, and with indignation fought her fate to the verge of darkness.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading Scarcely was the settlement effected, when grave illness fell upon her, the first she had suffered since girlhood.

suspicionnounUS /səˈspɪʃən/

an impression that something might be the case

From this reading She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading END AND BEGINNING In the autumn of this year, Mrs. Lessingham died.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading END AND BEGINNING In the autumn of this year, Mrs. Lessingham died.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Scarcely was the settlement effected, when grave illness fell upon her, the first she had suffered since girlhood.

vergenounUS /vɜːrdʒ/

a region marking a boundary

From this reading Warned at length, she made her will, angrily declined spiritual comfort, and with indignation fought her fate to the verge of darkness.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

WarnedverbUS /wɔːrnd/

past form of “warn” — notify of danger, potential harm, or risk

From this reading Warned at length, she made her will, angrily declined spiritual comfort, and with indignation fought her fate to the verge of darkness.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Scarcely was the settlement effected, when grave illness fell upon her, the first she had suffered since girlhood.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading She resented it; her energies put themselves forth defiantly; two days before her death she had no suspicion of what was coming.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Scarcely was the settlement effected, when grave illness fell upon her, the first she had suffered since girlhood.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Warned at length, she made her will, angrily declined spiritual comfort, and with indignation fought her fate to the verge of darkness.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Owing to slight ailments, she had been advised to order her life more restfully, and with a view to this she took a house at Richmond, where Mrs. Delph and Irene again came to live with her.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading END AND BEGINNING In the autumn of this year, Mrs. Lessingham died.

Chapter 32 of The Emancipated by George Gissing holds 399 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of The Emancipated contain?

Chapter 32 holds 399 sentences of The Emancipated, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of The Emancipated by George Gissing exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 399 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of The Emancipated?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Emancipated

Common questions about reading The Emancipated by George Gissing on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Emancipated?

Yes. All 9696 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4311 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Emancipated is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4311, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Emancipated take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1940 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Emancipated section by section

How to work through The Emancipated section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Emancipated to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Emancipated

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Emancipated, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Villa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emancipated; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sannazaro
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emancipated; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Architectural
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emancipated; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beauty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emancipated; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.