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The Emigrant Trail
The Emigrant Trail

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Emigrant Trail is here in full — 318 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/63 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The next morning Susan could not help stealing inquiring looks at Lucy.
Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.
Lucy had suddenly become a disturbing and incomprehensible problem.
In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.
Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Emigrant Trail

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Emigrant Trail is here in full — 318 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/63 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The next morning Susan could not help stealing inquiring looks at Lucy.
Line 2
Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.
/ˈʃʊrli ðə pɑːrˈtɪsəpənt ɪn sʌtʃ ə nɑːkˈtɜːrnəl ædˈventʃər mʌst ber sʌm saɪnz ʌv ɪt əˈpɑːn hɜːr feɪs/
Line 3
Lucy had suddenly become a disturbing and incomprehensible problem.
/ˈluːsi hæd ˈsʌdənli bɪˈkʌm ə dɪˈstɜːrbɪŋ ənd ˌɪŋkɑːmprəˈhensɪbəl ˈprɑːbləm/
Line 4
In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.
Line 5
Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

capability noun US /ˌkeɪpəˈbɪləti/

the quality of being capable -- physically or intellectually or legally

From this reading “Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.”

duplicity noun US /duːˈplɪsɪti/

a fraudulent or duplicitous representation

From this reading “In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.”

Lucy's noun US /ˈluːsiz/

possessive form of “lucy” — incomplete skeleton of female found in eastern Ethiopia in 1974

From this reading “In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.”

mattress noun US /ˈmætrəs/

a large thick pad filled with resilient material and often incorporating coiled springs, used as a bed or part of a bed

From this reading “Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.”

nocturnal adjective US /nɑːkˈtɜːrnəl/

belonging to or active during the night

From this reading “Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.”

participant noun US /pɑːrˈtɪsəpənt/

someone who takes part in an activity

From this reading “Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.”

readjust verb US /ˌriːəˈdʒʌst/

adjust anew

From this reading “In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.”

rendezvous noun US /ˈrɑːndɪvuː/

a meeting planned at a certain time and place

From this reading “Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

adventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Lucy had suddenly become a disturbing and incomprehensible problem.

artifices

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The next morning Susan could not help stealing inquiring looks at Lucy.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Lucy had suddenly become a disturbing and incomprehensible problem.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

Bella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

capabilitynounUS /ˌkeɪpəˈbɪləti/

the quality of being capable -- physically or intellectually or legally

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

comfortablyadverbUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbli/

in mental comfort; without stress

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

conceptionnounUS /kənˈsepʃən/

an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

confrontedverbUS /kənˈfrʌntəd/

past form of “confront” — oppose, as in hostility or a competition

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The next morning Susan could not help stealing inquiring looks at Lucy.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

disposedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspoʊzd/

having made preparations

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

disturbingadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbɪŋ/

causing distress or worry or anxiety

From this reading Lucy had suddenly become a disturbing and incomprehensible problem.

dressingnounUS /ˈdresɪŋ/

savory dressings for salads; basically of two kinds: either the thin French or vinaigrette type or the creamy mayonnaise type

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

duplicitynounUS /duːˈplɪsɪti/

a fraudulent or duplicitous representation

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

encounteredverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntərd/

past form of “encounter” — come together

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

energeticadjectiveUS /ˌenərˈdʒetɪk/

possessing or exerting or displaying energy

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.

feminineadjectiveUS /ˈfemənən/

associated with women and not with men

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

habitualadjectiveUS /həˈbɪtʃuːəl/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Lucy had suddenly become a disturbing and incomprehensible problem.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading The next morning Susan could not help stealing inquiring looks at Lucy.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

heroinenounUS /ˈheroʊən/

the main good female character in a work of fiction

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.

incomprehensibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪŋkɑːmprəˈhensɪbəl/

incapable of being explained or accounted for

From this reading Lucy had suddenly become a disturbing and incomprehensible problem.

inquiringadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪərɪŋ/

given to inquiry

From this reading The next morning Susan could not help stealing inquiring looks at Lucy.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading The next morning Susan could not help stealing inquiring looks at Lucy.

LucynounUS /ˈluːsi/

incomplete skeleton of female found in eastern Ethiopia in 1974

From this reading The next morning Susan could not help stealing inquiring looks at Lucy.

Lucy'snounUS /ˈluːsiz/

possessive form of “lucy” — incomplete skeleton of female found in eastern Ethiopia in 1974

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

mattressnounUS /ˈmætrəs/

a large thick pad filled with resilient material and often incorporating coiled springs, used as a bed or part of a bed

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

midnightnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The next morning Susan could not help stealing inquiring looks at Lucy.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.

nervousadjectiveUS /ˈnɜːrvəs/

easily agitated

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next morning Susan could not help stealing inquiring looks at Lucy.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

nocturnaladjectiveUS /nɑːkˈtɜːrnəl/

belonging to or active during the night

From this reading Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The next morning Susan could not help stealing inquiring looks at Lucy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

participantnounUS /pɑːrˈtɪsəpənt/

someone who takes part in an activity

From this reading Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

practicaladjectiveUS /ˈpræktəkəl/

concerned with actual use or practice

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

preparingverbUS /priˈperɪŋ/

-ing form of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

problemnounUS /ˈprɑːbləm/

a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading Lucy had suddenly become a disturbing and incomprehensible problem.

readjustverbUS /ˌriːəˈdʒʌst/

adjust anew

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

rendezvousnounUS /ˈrɑːndɪvuː/

a meeting planned at a certain time and place

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

stealingnounUS /ˈstiːlɪŋ/

the act of taking something from someone unlawfully

From this reading The next morning Susan could not help stealing inquiring looks at Lucy.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Lucy had suddenly become a disturbing and incomprehensible problem.

SurelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.

Susan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next morning Susan could not help stealing inquiring looks at Lucy.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The next morning Susan could not help stealing inquiring looks at Lucy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

tormentedadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːrmentɪd/

experiencing intense pain especially mental pain

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

tumultnounUS /ˈtuːməlt/

a state of commotion and noise and confusion

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Surely the participant in such a nocturnal adventure must bear some signs of it upon her face.

wagonnounUS /ˈwæɡən/

any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Here was the heroine of a midnight rendezvous going about her work with her habitual nervous capability, dressing the children, preparing the breakfast, seeing that Bella was comfortably disposed on her mattress in the wagon.

world-old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In trying to readjust her conception of the practical and energetic girl, Susan found herself confronted with the artifices of a world-old, feminine duplicity that she had never before encountered, and knew no more of than she did of the tumult that had possession of poor Lucy's tormented soul.

Chapter 18 of The Emigrant Trail by Geraldine Bonner holds 318 sentences, grouped into 64 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Emigrant Trail contain?

Chapter 18 holds 318 sentences of The Emigrant Trail, unabridged, divided into 64 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Emigrant Trail by Geraldine Bonner exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 318 sentences, grouped into 64 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Emigrant Trail?

Work through the 64 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 64 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Emigrant Trail

Common questions about reading The Emigrant Trail by Geraldine Bonner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Emigrant Trail?

Yes. All 7259 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19113 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Emigrant Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19113, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Emigrant Trail take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1452 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Emigrant Trail section by section

How to work through The Emigrant Trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of The Emigrant Trail to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Emigrant Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Emigrant Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emigrant Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fourth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emigrant Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clouds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emigrant Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lifted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emigrant Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.