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The Emigrant Trail
The Emigrant Trail

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of The Emigrant Trail is here in full — 218 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Emigrant Trail
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.
Behind them the still, heavy reach of water stretched, reflecting in mirrored clearness the mountains crowding on its southern rim.
Before them the sage reached out to dim infinities of distance.
The Humboldt ran nearby, sunk in a stony bed, its banks matted with growths of alder and willow.
The afternoon was drawing to the magical sunset hour.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Emigrant Trail

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of The Emigrant Trail is here in full — 218 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.
/ðeɪ wɜːr kæmpt ɑːn ðə ˈedʒəz ʌv ðæt hɑːrʃ lænd wɪtʃ leɪ bɪˈtwiːn ðə ɡreɪt sɔːlt leɪk ənd ðə siˈerə/
Line 2
Behind them the still, heavy reach of water stretched, reflecting in mirrored clearness the mountains crowding on its southern rim.
/bɪˈhaɪnd ðem ðə stɪl ˈhevi riːtʃ ʌv ˈwɔːtər stretʃt rɪˈflektɪŋ ɪn ˈmɪrərd ˈklɪrnəs ðə ˈmaʊntənz ˈkraʊdɪŋ ɑːn ɪts ˈsʌðərn rɪm/
Line 3
Before them the sage reached out to dim infinities of distance.
Line 4
The Humboldt ran nearby, sunk in a stony bed, its banks matted with growths of alder and willow.
Line 5
The afternoon was drawing to the magical sunset hour.
/ðə ˌæftərˈnuːn wɑːz ˈdrɔːɪŋ tuː ðə ˈmædʒɪkəl ˈsʌnset ˈaʊər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alder noun US /ˈɔːldər/

wood of any of various alder trees; resistant to underwater rot; used for bridges etc

From this reading “The Humboldt ran nearby, sunk in a stony bed, its banks matted with growths of alder and willow.”

camped verb US /kæmpt/

past form of “camp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading “They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.”

growths noun US /ɡroʊθs/

plural of “growth” — (biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading “The Humboldt ran nearby, sunk in a stony bed, its banks matted with growths of alder and willow.”

Humboldt noun US /ˈhʌmboʊlt/

German philologist noted for his studies of the relation between language and culture (1767-1835)

From this reading “The Humboldt ran nearby, sunk in a stony bed, its banks matted with growths of alder and willow.”

magical adjective US /ˈmædʒɪkəl/

possessing or using or characteristic of or appropriate to supernatural powers

From this reading “The afternoon was drawing to the magical sunset hour.”

mirrored adjective US /ˈmɪrərd/

like or characteristic of a mirror image

From this reading “Behind them the still, heavy reach of water stretched, reflecting in mirrored clearness the mountains crowding on its southern rim.”

nearby adjective US /ˈnɪrˈbaɪ/

close at hand

From this reading “The Humboldt ran nearby, sunk in a stony bed, its banks matted with growths of alder and willow.”

Sierra noun US /siˈerə/

a range of mountains (usually with jagged peaks and irregular outline)

From this reading “They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Humboldt ran nearby, sunk in a stony bed, its banks matted with growths of alder and willow.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading The afternoon was drawing to the magical sunset hour.

aldernounUS /ˈɔːldər/

wood of any of various alder trees; resistant to underwater rot; used for bridges etc

From this reading The Humboldt ran nearby, sunk in a stony bed, its banks matted with growths of alder and willow.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading The Humboldt ran nearby, sunk in a stony bed, its banks matted with growths of alder and willow.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading The Humboldt ran nearby, sunk in a stony bed, its banks matted with growths of alder and willow.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before them the sage reached out to dim infinities of distance.

BehindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Behind them the still, heavy reach of water stretched, reflecting in mirrored clearness the mountains crowding on its southern rim.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.

campedverbUS /kæmpt/

past form of “camp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.

clearnessnounUS /ˈklɪrnəs/

free from obscurity and easy to understand; the comprehensibility of clear expression

From this reading Behind them the still, heavy reach of water stretched, reflecting in mirrored clearness the mountains crowding on its southern rim.

crowdingnounUS /ˈkraʊdɪŋ/

a situation in which people or things are crowded together

From this reading Behind them the still, heavy reach of water stretched, reflecting in mirrored clearness the mountains crowding on its southern rim.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading Before them the sage reached out to dim infinities of distance.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading Before them the sage reached out to dim infinities of distance.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading The afternoon was drawing to the magical sunset hour.

edgesnounUS /ˈedʒəz/

plural of “edge” — the boundary of a surface

From this reading They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.

growthsnounUS /ɡroʊθs/

plural of “growth” — (biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading The Humboldt ran nearby, sunk in a stony bed, its banks matted with growths of alder and willow.

harshadjectiveUS /hɑːrʃ/

unpleasantly stern

From this reading They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading Behind them the still, heavy reach of water stretched, reflecting in mirrored clearness the mountains crowding on its southern rim.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading The afternoon was drawing to the magical sunset hour.

HumboldtnounUS /ˈhʌmboʊlt/

German philologist noted for his studies of the relation between language and culture (1767-1835)

From this reading The Humboldt ran nearby, sunk in a stony bed, its banks matted with growths of alder and willow.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Behind them the still, heavy reach of water stretched, reflecting in mirrored clearness the mountains crowding on its southern rim.

infinities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before them the sage reached out to dim infinities of distance.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Behind them the still, heavy reach of water stretched, reflecting in mirrored clearness the mountains crowding on its southern rim.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.

magicaladjectiveUS /ˈmædʒɪkəl/

possessing or using or characteristic of or appropriate to supernatural powers

From this reading The afternoon was drawing to the magical sunset hour.

mattedadjective

tangled in a dense mass

From this reading The Humboldt ran nearby, sunk in a stony bed, its banks matted with growths of alder and willow.

mirroredadjectiveUS /ˈmɪrərd/

like or characteristic of a mirror image

From this reading Behind them the still, heavy reach of water stretched, reflecting in mirrored clearness the mountains crowding on its southern rim.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Behind them the still, heavy reach of water stretched, reflecting in mirrored clearness the mountains crowding on its southern rim.

nearbyadjectiveUS /ˈnɪrˈbaɪ/

close at hand

From this reading The Humboldt ran nearby, sunk in a stony bed, its banks matted with growths of alder and willow.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Before them the sage reached out to dim infinities of distance.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading The Humboldt ran nearby, sunk in a stony bed, its banks matted with growths of alder and willow.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Behind them the still, heavy reach of water stretched, reflecting in mirrored clearness the mountains crowding on its southern rim.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Before them the sage reached out to dim infinities of distance.

reflectingadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪŋ/

causing reflection or having a device that reflects

From this reading Behind them the still, heavy reach of water stretched, reflecting in mirrored clearness the mountains crowding on its southern rim.

rimnounUS /rɪm/

the shape of a raised edge of a more or less circular object

From this reading Behind them the still, heavy reach of water stretched, reflecting in mirrored clearness the mountains crowding on its southern rim.

sagenounUS /seɪdʒ/

a mentor in spiritual and philosophical topics who is renowned for profound wisdom

From this reading Before them the sage reached out to dim infinities of distance.

SaltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.

SierranounUS /siˈerə/

a range of mountains (usually with jagged peaks and irregular outline)

From this reading They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Behind them the still, heavy reach of water stretched, reflecting in mirrored clearness the mountains crowding on its southern rim.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Behind them the still, heavy reach of water stretched, reflecting in mirrored clearness the mountains crowding on its southern rim.

stonyadjectiveUS /ˈstoʊni/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading The Humboldt ran nearby, sunk in a stony bed, its banks matted with growths of alder and willow.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading Behind them the still, heavy reach of water stretched, reflecting in mirrored clearness the mountains crowding on its southern rim.

sunkadjectiveUS /sʌŋk/

doomed to extinction

From this reading The Humboldt ran nearby, sunk in a stony bed, its banks matted with growths of alder and willow.

sunsetnounUS /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading The afternoon was drawing to the magical sunset hour.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Behind them the still, heavy reach of water stretched, reflecting in mirrored clearness the mountains crowding on its southern rim.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Before them the sage reached out to dim infinities of distance.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The afternoon was drawing to the magical sunset hour.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Behind them the still, heavy reach of water stretched, reflecting in mirrored clearness the mountains crowding on its southern rim.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They were camped on the edges of that harsh land which lay between the Great Salt Lake and the Sierra.

willownounUS /ˈwɪloʊ/

any of numerous deciduous trees and shrubs of the genus Salix

From this reading The Humboldt ran nearby, sunk in a stony bed, its banks matted with growths of alder and willow.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Humboldt ran nearby, sunk in a stony bed, its banks matted with growths of alder and willow.

Chapter 24 of The Emigrant Trail by Geraldine Bonner holds 218 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 24 of The Emigrant Trail contain?

Chapter 24 holds 218 sentences of The Emigrant Trail, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 24 of The Emigrant Trail by Geraldine Bonner exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 218 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 24 of The Emigrant Trail?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 24 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 24 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Emigrant Trail

Common questions about reading The Emigrant Trail by Geraldine Bonner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Emigrant Trail?

Yes. All 7259 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19113 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Emigrant Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19113, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Emigrant Trail take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1452 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Emigrant Trail section by section

How to work through The Emigrant Trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of The Emigrant Trail to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Emigrant Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Emigrant Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emigrant Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fourth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emigrant Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clouds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emigrant Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lifted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emigrant Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.