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The Emperor — Volume 04
The Emperor — Volume 04

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Emperor — Volume 04 is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Emperor — Volume 04
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But the young sculptor had not been at the gatehouse when Arsinoe went by.
He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.
Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.
At Rome, she conducted Balbilla's household affairs with as much sense and skill as satisfaction in the task.
Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Emperor — Volume 04

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Emperor — Volume 04 is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But the young sculptor had not been at the gatehouse when Arsinoe went by.
Line 2
He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.
/hiː hæd θɔːt ʌv hɜːr ˈɔːfən ɪˈnʌf sɪns ˈmiːtɪŋ hɜːr əˈɡen baɪ ðə bʌst ʌv hɜːr ˈmʌðər bʌt ɑːn ðɪs pərˈtɪkjələr ˌæftərˈnuːn hɪz taɪm ənd θɔːts wɜːr ˈfʊli kleɪmd baɪ əˈnʌðər fer ˈdæmzəl/
Line 3
Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.
Line 4
At Rome, she conducted Balbilla's household affairs with as much sense and skill as satisfaction in the task.
Line 5
Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.
/stɪl ʃiː wɑːz nɑːt ˈpɜːrfəktli ˈkɑːntent wɪð hɜːr lɑːt fɔːr hɜːr wɔːrdz lʌv ʌv ˈtrævəlɪŋ ˈɔːfən kəmˈpeld hɜːr tuː liːv ðə məˈtrɑːpələs ənd ɪn hɜːr ˌestəˈmeɪʃən ðer wɑːz noʊ pleɪs bʌt roʊm wer laɪf wɑːz wɜːrθ ˈlɪvɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bust verb US /bʌst/

ruin completely

From this reading “He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.”

estimation noun US /ˌestəˈmeɪʃən/

a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation)

From this reading “Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.”

fatherless adjective US /ˈfɑːðərləs/

having no living father

From this reading “Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.”

metropolis noun US /məˈtrɑːpələs/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading “Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.”

motherless adjective US /ˈmʌðərlɪs/

having no living or known mother

From this reading “Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.”

protecting adjective US /prəˈtektɪŋ/

shielding (or designed to shield) against harm or discomfort

From this reading “Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.”

sculptor noun US /ˈskʌlptər/

an artist who creates sculptures

From this reading “But the young sculptor had not been at the gatehouse when Arsinoe went by.”

ward's noun US /wɔːrdz/

possessive form of “ward” — a person who is under the protection or in the custody of another

From this reading “Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading At Rome, she conducted Balbilla's household affairs with as much sense and skill as satisfaction in the task.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

Arsinoe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the young sculptor had not been at the gatehouse when Arsinoe went by.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But the young sculptor had not been at the gatehouse when Arsinoe went by.

Balbilla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

Balbilla's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Rome, she conducted Balbilla's household affairs with as much sense and skill as satisfaction in the task.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But the young sculptor had not been at the gatehouse when Arsinoe went by.

bustverbUS /bʌst/

ruin completely

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the young sculptor had not been at the gatehouse when Arsinoe went by.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But the young sculptor had not been at the gatehouse when Arsinoe went by.

claimedverbUS /kleɪmd/

past form of “claim” — assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

Claudia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.

conductedverbUS /kənˈdʌktəd/

past form of “conduct” — direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading At Rome, she conducted Balbilla's household affairs with as much sense and skill as satisfaction in the task.

contentnounUS /ˈkɑːntent/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.

damselnounUS /ˈdæmzəl/

a young unmarried woman

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

estimationnounUS /ˌestəˈmeɪʃən/

a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation)

From this reading Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

fatherlessadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːðərləs/

having no living father

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

fittingadjectiveUS /ˈfɪtɪŋ/

in harmony with the spirit of particular persons or occasion

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

gatehousenoun

a house built at a gateway; usually the gatekeeper's residence

From this reading But the young sculptor had not been at the gatehouse when Arsinoe went by.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But the young sculptor had not been at the gatehouse when Arsinoe went by.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading At Rome, she conducted Balbilla's household affairs with as much sense and skill as satisfaction in the task.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At Rome, she conducted Balbilla's household affairs with as much sense and skill as satisfaction in the task.

lady-in-attendance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.

Lochias

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

metropolisnounUS /məˈtrɑːpələs/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

motherlessadjectiveUS /ˈmʌðərlɪs/

having no living or known mother

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading At Rome, she conducted Balbilla's household affairs with as much sense and skill as satisfaction in the task.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But the young sculptor had not been at the gatehouse when Arsinoe went by.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

protectingadjectiveUS /prəˈtektɪŋ/

shielding (or designed to shield) against harm or discomfort

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

RomenounUS /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading At Rome, she conducted Balbilla's household affairs with as much sense and skill as satisfaction in the task.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading At Rome, she conducted Balbilla's household affairs with as much sense and skill as satisfaction in the task.

sculptornounUS /ˈskʌlptər/

an artist who creates sculptures

From this reading But the young sculptor had not been at the gatehouse when Arsinoe went by.

senatornounUS /ˈsenətər/

a member of a senate

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading At Rome, she conducted Balbilla's household affairs with as much sense and skill as satisfaction in the task.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At Rome, she conducted Balbilla's household affairs with as much sense and skill as satisfaction in the task.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

skillnounUS /skɪl/

an ability that has been acquired by training

From this reading At Rome, she conducted Balbilla's household affairs with as much sense and skill as satisfaction in the task.

StilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading At Rome, she conducted Balbilla's household affairs with as much sense and skill as satisfaction in the task.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But the young sculptor had not been at the gatehouse when Arsinoe went by.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.

ward'snounUS /wɔːrdz/

possessive form of “ward” — a person who is under the protection or in the custody of another

From this reading Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

wealthyadjectiveUS /ˈwelθi/

having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading But the young sculptor had not been at the gatehouse when Arsinoe went by.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He had thought of her often enough since meeting her again by the bust of her mother; but on this particular afternoon his time and thoughts were fully claimed by another fair damsel.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But the young sculptor had not been at the gatehouse when Arsinoe went by.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

widownounUS /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At Rome, she conducted Balbilla's household affairs with as much sense and skill as satisfaction in the task.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading Still she was not perfectly content with her lot, for her ward's love of travelling, often compelled her to leave the metropolis, and in her estimation, there was no place but Rome where life was worth living.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Balbilla had arrived at Lochias about noon, accompanied, as was fitting, by the worthy Claudia, the not wealthy widow of a senator, who for many years had filled the place of lady-in-attendance and protecting companion to the rich fatherless and motherless girl.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading But the young sculptor had not been at the gatehouse when Arsinoe went by.

Chapter 3 of The Emperor — Volume 04 by Georg Ebers holds 162 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Emperor — Volume 04 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 162 sentences of The Emperor — Volume 04, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Emperor — Volume 04 by Georg Ebers exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 162 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Emperor — Volume 04?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Emperor — Volume 04

Common questions about reading The Emperor — Volume 04 by Georg Ebers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Emperor — Volume 04?

Yes. All 660 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5486 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Emperor — Volume 04 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5486, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Emperor — Volume 04 take to read?

About 55 minutes of reading across 132 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Emperor — Volume 04 section by section

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Vocabulary met early in The Emperor — Volume 04

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Emperor — Volume 04, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Emperor's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emperor — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Body-slave
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emperor — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Started
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emperor — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Selene
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emperor — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.