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The Emperor — Volume 07
The Emperor — Volume 07

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Emperor — Volume 07 is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
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The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.
It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.
The praetor had met the Jew at the prefect's house, and knew him for one of the richest and shrewdest men in Alexandria.
This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.
Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Emperor — Volume 07

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Emperor — Volume 07 is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.
Line 2
It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.
Line 3
The praetor had met the Jew at the prefect's house, and knew him for one of the richest and shrewdest men in Alexandria.
Line 4
This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.
/ðɪs əˈtæk ɑːn hɪz ˈprɑːpərti raʊzd hɪz aɪr stɪl hiː wʊd ˈsɜːrtənli nɑːt hæv rɪˈmeɪnd æn ˈaɪdəl ˈspekteɪtər ˈiːvɪn ɪf ðə haʊs ɪn ˈdeɪndʒər ˌɪnˈsted ʌv bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ tuː ə mæn ʌv mɑːrk hæd bɪn ðæt ʌv wʌn ʌv ðə ˈpuːrɪst ənd ˈmiːnəst ˈiːvɪn əˈmʌŋ ðə ˈkrɪstʃənz/
Line 5
Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.
/ˈeni ˈlɔːləs ækt ˈeni briːtʃ ʌv ˈkɑːnstətuːtəd ˈɔːrdər wɑːz ˈoʊdiəs ənd ˌɪnˈtɑːlərəbəl tuː ðə ˈroʊmən hiː wʊd nɑːt hæv bɪn ðə mæn hiː wɑːz ɪf hiː hæd lʊkt ɑːn ˈpæsɪvli æt æn əˈtæk baɪ ðə mɑːb ɪn taɪmz ʌv piːs ɑːn ðə laɪf ənd ˈprɑːpərti ʌv ə ˈkwaɪət ənd ˈestəməbəl ˈsɪtəzən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

estimable adjective US /ˈestəməbəl/

deserving of respect or high regard

From this reading “Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.”

impeded adjective US /ˌɪmˈpiːdɪd/

made difficult or slow

From this reading “It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.”

ire noun US /aɪr/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading “This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.”

passively adverb US /ˈpæsɪvli/

in a passive manner

From this reading “Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.”

poorest adjective US /ˈpuːrɪst/

superlative of “poor” — deserving or inciting pity

From this reading “This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.”

praetor noun US /ˈpriːtər/

an annually elected magistrate of the ancient Roman Republic

From this reading “The praetor had met the Jew at the prefect's house, and knew him for one of the richest and shrewdest men in Alexandria.”

shrewdest adjective US /ˈʃruːdəst/

superlative of “shrewd” — marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

From this reading “The praetor had met the Jew at the prefect's house, and knew him for one of the richest and shrewdest men in Alexandria.”

veterans noun US /ˈvetərənz/

plural of “veteran” — a serviceman who has seen considerable active service

From this reading “It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.

AlexandrianounUS /ˌæləɡˈzændriə/

a town in Louisiana on the Red River

From this reading The praetor had met the Jew at the prefect's house, and knew him for one of the richest and shrewdest men in Alexandria.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

AnyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.

Apollodorus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The praetor had met the Jew at the prefect's house, and knew him for one of the richest and shrewdest men in Alexandria.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

besiegedadjectiveUS /bɪˈsiːdʒd/

surrounded by hostile forces

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

besiegers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

breachverbUS /briːtʃ/

act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises

From this reading Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

Canopic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

ChristiansnounUS /ˈkrɪstʃənz/

plural of “christian” — a religious person who believes Jesus is the Christ and who is a member of a Christian denomination

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

citizennounUS /ˈsɪtəzən/

a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.

clatternounUS /ˈklætər/

a rattling noise (often produced by rapid movement)

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

constitutedadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstətuːtəd/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

estimableadjectiveUS /ˈestəməbəl/

deserving of respect or high regard

From this reading Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The praetor had met the Jew at the prefect's house, and knew him for one of the richest and shrewdest men in Alexandria.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The praetor had met the Jew at the prefect's house, and knew him for one of the richest and shrewdest men in Alexandria.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

idleadjectiveUS /ˈaɪdəl/

not in action or at work

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

impededadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpiːdɪd/

made difficult or slow

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

increasingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming greater or larger

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

intolerableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɑːlərəbəl/

incapable of being tolerated or endured

From this reading Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.

irenounUS /aɪr/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

JewnounUS /dʒuː/

a person belonging to the worldwide group claiming descent from Jacob (or converted to it) and connected by cultural or religious ties

From this reading The praetor had met the Jew at the prefect's house, and knew him for one of the richest and shrewdest men in Alexandria.

Jew's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The praetor had met the Jew at the prefect's house, and knew him for one of the richest and shrewdest men in Alexandria.

lawlessadjectiveUS /ˈlɔːləs/

without law or control

From this reading Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.

LegionnounUS /ˈliːdʒən/

archaic terms for army

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

meanestadjectiveUS /ˈmiːnəst/

superlative of “mean” — approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The praetor had met the Jew at the prefect's house, and knew him for one of the richest and shrewdest men in Alexandria.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading The praetor had met the Jew at the prefect's house, and knew him for one of the richest and shrewdest men in Alexandria.

mobnounUS /mɑːb/

a disorderly crowd of people

From this reading Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

odiousadjectiveUS /ˈoʊdiəs/

unequivocally detestable

From this reading Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The praetor had met the Jew at the prefect's house, and knew him for one of the richest and shrewdest men in Alexandria.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.

passivelyadverbUS /ˈpæsɪvli/

in a passive manner

From this reading Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.

poorestadjectiveUS /ˈpuːrɪst/

superlative of “poor” — deserving or inciting pity

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

praetornounUS /ˈpriːtər/

an annually elected magistrate of the ancient Roman Republic

From this reading The praetor had met the Jew at the prefect's house, and knew him for one of the richest and shrewdest men in Alexandria.

prefect's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The praetor had met the Jew at the prefect's house, and knew him for one of the richest and shrewdest men in Alexandria.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

richestadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtʃəst/

superlative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading The praetor had met the Jew at the prefect's house, and knew him for one of the richest and shrewdest men in Alexandria.

RomanadjectiveUS /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

rousedverbUS /raʊzd/

past form of “rouse” — become active

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

safetynounUS /ˈseɪfti/

the state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

shrewdestadjectiveUS /ˈʃruːdəst/

superlative of “shrewd” — marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

From this reading The praetor had met the Jew at the prefect's house, and knew him for one of the richest and shrewdest men in Alexandria.

slavesnounUS /sleɪvz/

plural of “slave” — a person who is owned by someone

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

spectatornounUS /ˈspekteɪtər/

a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Any lawless act, any breach of constituted order was odious and intolerable to the Roman; he would not have been the man he was if he had looked on passively at an attack by the mob, in times of peace, on the life and property of a quiet and estimable citizen.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

TwelfthadjectiveUS /twelfθ/

coming next after the eleventh and just before the thirteenth in position

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

Verus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

veteransnounUS /ˈvetərənz/

plural of “veteran” — a serviceman who has seen considerable active service

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The clatter of arms which Apollodorus and his guests had heard proceeded not from the Jew's besiegers, but from some Roman soldiers who brought safety to the besieged.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was Verus, who as he was returning from the supper he had given his veterans, with an officer of the Twelfth Legion and his British slaves, had crossed the Canopic way and had been impeded in his progress by the increasing crowd which stood before Apollodorus' house.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading This attack on his property roused his ire; still he would certainly not have remained an idle spectator even if the house in danger, instead of belonging to a man of mark, had been that of one of the poorest and meanest, even among the Christians.

Chapter 2 of The Emperor — Volume 07 by Georg Ebers holds 131 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Emperor — Volume 07 contain?

Chapter 2 holds 131 sentences of The Emperor — Volume 07, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Emperor — Volume 07 by Georg Ebers exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 131 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Emperor — Volume 07?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Emperor — Volume 07

Common questions about reading The Emperor — Volume 07 by Georg Ebers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Emperor — Volume 07?

Yes. All 763 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5489 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Emperor — Volume 07 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5489, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Emperor — Volume 07 take to read?

About 63 minutes of reading across 153 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Emperor — Volume 07 section by section

How to work through The Emperor — Volume 07 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of The Emperor — Volume 07 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Emperor — Volume 07

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Emperor — Volume 07, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

While
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emperor — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pollux
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emperor — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emperor — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grieved
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Emperor — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.