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The emperor's candlesticks
The emperor's candlesticks

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The emperor's candlesticks is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The emperor's candlesticks
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.
He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.
He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.
He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.
It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The emperor's candlesticks

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The emperor's candlesticks is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.
Line 2
He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.
/hiː wɑːz ˈpeɪɪŋ les əˈtenʃən tuː hɪz dres ðer wɑːz æn ˈæbsəns ʌv ˌiːlæˈstɪsəti ɪn hɪz step ənd æn ˈɔːlmoʊst ˈfɜːrtɪv lʊk ɪn hɪz ˈjuːʒəwəli soʊ fræŋk ɪf ˈdriːmi aɪz/
Line 3
He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.
Line 4
He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.
Line 5
It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.
/ɪt wɑːz wɪð ðə ˈɡreɪtəst ker ðæt hiː prəˈsiːdɪd tuː tʃeɪndʒ hɪz kloʊðz fɔːr ðə kənˈvenʃənəl blæk ənd waɪt ʌv ˈiːvnɪŋ əˈtaɪər nɑːt fərˈɡetɪŋ ðə buːˈkeɪ ɪn hɪz ˈbʌtənhoʊl nɔːr ðə faɪn ˈhæŋkərtʃɪf ˈpiːpɪŋ frʌm ðə ˈpɑːkət ʌv ðə koʊt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bouquet noun US /buːˈkeɪ/

an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

From this reading “It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.”

buttonhole noun US /ˈbʌtənhoʊl/

a hole through which buttons are pushed

From this reading “It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.”

cravat noun US /krəˈvæt/

A short, wide strip of silk fabric worn by gentlemen around the neck inside an open-collared shirt.

From this reading “He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.”

defects noun US /ˈdiːfekts/

plural of “defect” — an imperfection in a bodily system

From this reading “He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.”

elasticity noun US /ˌiːlæˈstɪsəti/

the tendency of a body to return to its original shape after it has been stretched or compressed

From this reading “He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.”

enliven verb US /enˈlaɪvən/

heighten or intensify

From this reading “He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.”

furtive adjective US /ˈfɜːrtɪv/

marked by quiet and caution and secrecy; taking pains to avoid being observed

From this reading “He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.”

untidy adjective US /ənˈtaɪdi/

not neat and tidy

From this reading “He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

brilliantly lighted adverb + adjective

In this reading “He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.”

caught sight verb + noun counted as “catch sight”

see something for a brief time

In this reading “He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.”

mental strain adjective + noun

(psychology) nervousness resulting from mental stress

In this reading “Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.”

few days adjective + noun

In this reading “Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.”

dreamy eyes adjective + noun

In this reading “He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.”

greatest care adjective + noun

In this reading “It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.”

looked at verb + particle counted as “look at”

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.”

look very verb + adjective

In this reading “Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.”

All words in this reading · 122

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

accomplishverbUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃ/

put in effect

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

attirenounUS /əˈtaɪər/

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

barelyadverbUS /ˈberli/

only a very short time before

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

bouquetnounUS /buːˈkeɪ/

an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

brilliantlyadverbUS /ˈbrɪljəntli/

with brightness

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

buttonholenounUS /ˈbʌtənhoʊl/

a hole through which buttons are pushed

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

cafés

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

carewornadjective

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

conventionaladjectiveUS /kənˈvenʃənəl/

following accepted customs and proprieties

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

cravatnounUS /krəˈvæt/

A short, wide strip of silk fabric worn by gentlemen around the neck inside an open-collared shirt.

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

defectsnounUS /ˈdiːfekts/

plural of “defect” — an imperfection in a bodily system

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

dreamyadjectiveUS /ˈdriːmi/

dreamy in mood or nature

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

dustyadjectiveUS /ˈdʌsti/

covered with a layer of dust

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

elasticitynounUS /ˌiːlæˈstɪsəti/

the tendency of a body to return to its original shape after it has been stretched or compressed

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

enlivenverbUS /enˈlaɪvən/

heighten or intensify

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

forgettingverbUS /fərˈɡetɪŋ/

inflected form of “forget” — dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

frankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

furtiveadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrtɪv/

marked by quiet and caution and secrecy; taking pains to avoid being observed

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

haggardadjectiveUS /ˈhæɡərd/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

handkerchiefnounUS /ˈhæŋkərtʃɪf/

a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

hotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

Kolowrátring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

mentaladjectiveUS /ˈmentəl/

involving the mind or an intellectual process

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

moment'snounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

possessive form of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

obviousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbviəs/

easily perceived by the senses or grasped by the mind

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

Opern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

payingadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪɪŋ/

yielding a fair profit

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

peepingverbUS /ˈpiːpɪŋ/

-ing form of “peep” — look furtively

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

pier-glasses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

pocketnounUS /ˈpɑːkət/

a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

PooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

realisedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

remedynounUS /ˈremədi/

act of correcting an error or a fault or an evil

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

resolutionnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

sallied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

shopsnounUS /ʃɑːps/

plural of “shop” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

strainnounUS /streɪn/

(physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

toiletnounUS /ˈtɔɪlət/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

untidyadjectiveUS /ənˈtaɪdi/

not neat and tidy

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading He was paying less attention to his dress, there was an absence of elasticity in his step, and an almost furtive look in his usually so frank, if dreamy eyes.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

Volenski

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Poor Volenski had begun to look very haggard and careworn; the mental strain of the past few days was beginning to tell upon him.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading He looked at his watch; it was barely nine o’clock--time enough to pay a flying visit to his hotel and remedy the obvious defects of his toilet, before he sallied forth to accomplish the task he had in a moment’s resolution set himself to do.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading He realised this, as, having reached the brilliantly lighted cafés that enliven both sides of the Opern and Kolowrátring, he caught sight of his own figure in one of the tall pier-glasses beyond the windows of the shops, and noticed the untidy look of his cravat, the dusty appearance of his clothes.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was with the greatest care that he proceeded to change his clothes for the conventional black and white of evening attire, not forgetting the bouquet in his buttonhole, nor the fine handkerchief peeping from the pocket of the coat.

Chapter 11 of The emperor's candlesticks by Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Orczy holds 106 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The emperor's candlesticks contain?

Chapter 11 holds 106 sentences of The emperor's candlesticks, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The emperor's candlesticks by Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Orczy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 106 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The emperor's candlesticks?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The emperor's candlesticks

Common questions about reading The emperor's candlesticks by Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Orczy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The emperor's candlesticks?

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Which edition of The emperor's candlesticks is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The emperor's candlesticks

Words and structures a reader meets early in The emperor's candlesticks, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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