Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The end of the house of Alard
The end of the house of Alard

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The end of the house of Alard is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The end of the house of Alard
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
§ 18 The sun was still high as Peter rode back through the crosscountry lanes to Starvecrow.
The days were lingering now, and the fields were thickening for May.
In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.
Peter mechanically noted the progress of the winter sowings on Scragoak, Stonelink, and other farms he passed.
These were all dependencies of Alard, and their welfare was bound up with Conster.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The end of the house of Alard

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The end of the house of Alard is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
§ 18 The sun was still high as Peter rode back through the crosscountry lanes to Starvecrow.
Line 2
The days were lingering now, and the fields were thickening for May.
/ðə deɪz wɜːr ˈlɪŋɡərɪŋ naʊ ənd ðə fiːldz wɜːr ˈθɪkənɪŋ fɔːr meɪ/
Line 3
In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.
Line 4
Peter mechanically noted the progress of the winter sowings on Scragoak, Stonelink, and other farms he passed.
Line 5
These were all dependencies of Alard, and their welfare was bound up with Conster.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

buttercups noun US /ˈbʌtərkʌps/

plural of “buttercup” — any of various plants of the genus Ranunculus

From this reading “In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.”

dependencies noun US /dɪˈpendənsiz/

plural of “dependency” — the state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else

From this reading “These were all dependencies of Alard, and their welfare was bound up with Conster.”

gilding noun US /ˈɡɪldɪŋ/

a coating of gold or of something that looks like gold

From this reading “In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.”

pastures noun US /ˈpæstʃərz/

plural of “pasture” — a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock

From this reading “In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.”

rust verb US /rʌst/

become destroyed by water, air, or a corrosive such as an acid

From this reading “In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.”

smothers noun US /ˈsmʌðərz/

plural of “smother” — a confused multitude of things

From this reading “In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.”

sorrel adjective US /ˈsɔːrəl/

of a light brownish color

From this reading “In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.”

thickening adjective US /ˈθɪkənɪŋ/

accumulating and becoming more intense

From this reading “The days were lingering now, and the fields were thickening for May.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

rode back verb + particle counted as “ride back”

In this reading “§ 18 The sun was still high as Peter rode back through the crosscountry lanes to Starvecrow.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

18

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading § 18 The sun was still high as Peter rode back through the crosscountry lanes to Starvecrow.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

Alard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These were all dependencies of Alard, and their welfare was bound up with Conster.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading These were all dependencies of Alard, and their welfare was bound up with Conster.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The days were lingering now, and the fields were thickening for May.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading § 18 The sun was still high as Peter rode back through the crosscountry lanes to Starvecrow.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading § 18 The sun was still high as Peter rode back through the crosscountry lanes to Starvecrow.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading These were all dependencies of Alard, and their welfare was bound up with Conster.

buttercupsnounUS /ˈbʌtərkʌps/

plural of “buttercup” — any of various plants of the genus Ranunculus

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

Conster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These were all dependencies of Alard, and their welfare was bound up with Conster.

convolvulusnoun

any of numerous plants of the genus Convolvulus

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

cropsnounUS /krɑːps/

plural of “crop” — the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

crosscountry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading § 18 The sun was still high as Peter rode back through the crosscountry lanes to Starvecrow.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The days were lingering now, and the fields were thickening for May.

dependenciesnounUS /dɪˈpendənsiz/

plural of “dependency” — the state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else

From this reading These were all dependencies of Alard, and their welfare was bound up with Conster.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

farmsnounUS /fɑːrmz/

plural of “farm” — workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit

From this reading Peter mechanically noted the progress of the winter sowings on Scragoak, Stonelink, and other farms he passed.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading The days were lingering now, and the fields were thickening for May.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The days were lingering now, and the fields were thickening for May.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

gildingnounUS /ˈɡɪldɪŋ/

a coating of gold or of something that looks like gold

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

hay-fields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Peter mechanically noted the progress of the winter sowings on Scragoak, Stonelink, and other farms he passed.

hedgesnounUS /ˈhedʒɪz/

plural of “hedge” — a fence formed by a row of closely planted shrubs or bushes

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading § 18 The sun was still high as Peter rode back through the crosscountry lanes to Starvecrow.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

lanesnounUS /leɪnz/

plural of “lane” — a narrow way or road

From this reading § 18 The sun was still high as Peter rode back through the crosscountry lanes to Starvecrow.

lingeringnounUS /ˈlɪŋɡərɪŋ/

the act of tarrying

From this reading The days were lingering now, and the fields were thickening for May.

losingverbUS /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

markingnounUS /ˈmɑːrkɪŋ/

a distinguishing symbol

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The days were lingering now, and the fields were thickening for May.

mechanicallyadverbUS /məˈkænɪkli/

in a mechanical manner; by a mechanism

From this reading Peter mechanically noted the progress of the winter sowings on Scragoak, Stonelink, and other farms he passed.

notedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Peter mechanically noted the progress of the winter sowings on Scragoak, Stonelink, and other farms he passed.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The days were lingering now, and the fields were thickening for May.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Peter mechanically noted the progress of the winter sowings on Scragoak, Stonelink, and other farms he passed.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Peter mechanically noted the progress of the winter sowings on Scragoak, Stonelink, and other farms he passed.

outlinenounUS /ˈaʊtlaɪn/

the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Peter mechanically noted the progress of the winter sowings on Scragoak, Stonelink, and other farms he passed.

pasturesnounUS /ˈpæstʃərz/

plural of “pasture” — a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading § 18 The sun was still high as Peter rode back through the crosscountry lanes to Starvecrow.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading Peter mechanically noted the progress of the winter sowings on Scragoak, Stonelink, and other farms he passed.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading § 18 The sun was still high as Peter rode back through the crosscountry lanes to Starvecrow.

rustverbUS /rʌst/

become destroyed by water, air, or a corrosive such as an acid

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

Scragoak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter mechanically noted the progress of the winter sowings on Scragoak, Stonelink, and other farms he passed.

smothersnounUS /ˈsmʌðərz/

plural of “smother” — a confused multitude of things

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

sorreladjectiveUS /ˈsɔːrəl/

of a light brownish color

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

sowings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter mechanically noted the progress of the winter sowings on Scragoak, Stonelink, and other farms he passed.

Starvecrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading § 18 The sun was still high as Peter rode back through the crosscountry lanes to Starvecrow.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading § 18 The sun was still high as Peter rode back through the crosscountry lanes to Starvecrow.

Stonelink

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter mechanically noted the progress of the winter sowings on Scragoak, Stonelink, and other farms he passed.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading § 18 The sun was still high as Peter rode back through the crosscountry lanes to Starvecrow.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading § 18 The sun was still high as Peter rode back through the crosscountry lanes to Starvecrow.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These were all dependencies of Alard, and their welfare was bound up with Conster.

thickeningadjectiveUS /ˈθɪkənɪŋ/

accumulating and becoming more intense

From this reading The days were lingering now, and the fields were thickening for May.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading § 18 The sun was still high as Peter rode back through the crosscountry lanes to Starvecrow.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading § 18 The sun was still high as Peter rode back through the crosscountry lanes to Starvecrow.

traceried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading These were all dependencies of Alard, and their welfare was bound up with Conster.

vetchnoun

any of various climbing plants of the genus Vicia having pinnately compound leaves that terminate in tendrils and small variously colored flowers; includes valuable forage and soil-building plants

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading § 18 The sun was still high as Peter rode back through the crosscountry lanes to Starvecrow.

welfarenounUS /ˈwelfer/

governmental provision of economic assistance to persons in need

From this reading These were all dependencies of Alard, and their welfare was bound up with Conster.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The days were lingering now, and the fields were thickening for May.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Peter mechanically noted the progress of the winter sowings on Scragoak, Stonelink, and other farms he passed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading In the hay-fields the young crops were already marking their difference from the pastures with a rust of sorrel and a gilding of buttercups, and the hedges were losing their traceried outline in smothers of vetch and convolvulus.

Chapter 15 of The end of the house of Alard by Sheila Kaye-Smith holds 413 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The end of the house of Alard contain?

Chapter 15 holds 413 sentences of The end of the house of Alard, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The end of the house of Alard by Sheila Kaye-Smith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 413 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The end of the house of Alard?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The end of the house of Alard

Common questions about reading The end of the house of Alard by Sheila Kaye-Smith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The end of the house of Alard?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The end of the house of Alard is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The end of the house of Alard take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The end of the house of Alard section by section

How to work through The end of the house of Alard section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The end of the house of Alard to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The end of the house of Alard

Words and structures a reader meets early in The end of the house of Alard, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The end of the house of Alard, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The end of the house of Alard, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The end of the house of Alard, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.