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The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 1 (of 5)
The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 1 (of 5)

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 1 (of 5) is here in full — 548 sentences across 110 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 1 (of 5)
Context Illustration Reading 1/109 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.
It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.
Rimild offers Horn a ring when she first avows her love.
He will not take it then, but accepts a second tender, after his first fight.
When he is accused to the king, he offers to clear himself by combat with heavy odds, but will not submit, king's son as he is, to purgation by oath.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 1 (of 5)

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 1 (of 5) is here in full — 548 sentences across 110 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/109 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.
/ðə frentʃ roʊˈmæns kənˈteɪnz ˈveri ˈnɪrli ðə seɪm ˈstɔːri ɪkˈstendəd baɪ ɪkˈspænʃənz ʌv ˈveriəs sɔːrts tuː əˈbaʊt sɪks taɪmz ðə leŋkθ ʌv kɪŋ hɔːrn/
Line 2
It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.
/ɪt wʊd biː aʊt ʌv pleɪs tuː ˈnoʊtəs ˈʌðər ˌveriˈeɪʃənz ðæn ðoʊz wɪtʃ rɪˈleɪt tuː ðə ˈstɔːri prəˈzɜːrvd ɪn ðə ˈbælədz/
Line 3
Rimild offers Horn a ring when she first avows her love.
Line 4
He will not take it then, but accepts a second tender, after his first fight.
/hiː wɪl nɑːt teɪk ɪt ðen bʌt ækˈsepts ə ˈsekənd ˈtendər ˈæftər hɪz fɜːrst faɪt/
Line 5
When he is accused to the king, he offers to clear himself by combat with heavy odds, but will not submit, king's son as he is, to purgation by oath.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accepts verb US /ækˈsepts/

third-person singular of “accept” — consider or hold as true

From this reading “He will not take it then, but accepts a second tender, after his first fight.”

ballads noun US /ˈbælədz/

plural of “ballad” — a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading “It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.”

combat noun US /ˈkɑːmbæt/

an engagement fought between two military forces

From this reading “When he is accused to the king, he offers to clear himself by combat with heavy odds, but will not submit, king's son as he is, to purgation by oath.”

expansions noun US /ɪkˈspænʃənz/

plural of “expansion” — the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope

From this reading “The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.”

odds noun US /ɑːdz/

the likelihood of a thing occurring rather than not occurring

From this reading “When he is accused to the king, he offers to clear himself by combat with heavy odds, but will not submit, king's son as he is, to purgation by oath.”

offers noun US /ˈɔːfərz/

plural of “offer” — the verbal act of offering

From this reading “Rimild offers Horn a ring when she first avows her love.”

relate verb US /rɪˈleɪt/

make a logical or causal connection

From this reading “It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.”

variations noun US /ˌveriˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “variation” — an instance of change; the rate or magnitude of change

From this reading “It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

six times noun + noun

by a factor of six

In this reading “The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.”

various sorts adjective + noun counted as “various sort”

In this reading “The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.”

about six preposition + noun

In this reading “The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.”

king's son noun + noun counted as “king son”

In this reading “When he is accused to the king, he offers to clear himself by combat with heavy odds, but will not submit, king's son as he is, to purgation by oath.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Rimild offers Horn a ring when she first avows her love.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

acceptsverbUS /ækˈsepts/

third-person singular of “accept” — consider or hold as true

From this reading He will not take it then, but accepts a second tender, after his first fight.

accusednounUS /əˈkjuːzd/

a defendant in a criminal proceeding

From this reading When he is accused to the king, he offers to clear himself by combat with heavy odds, but will not submit, king's son as he is, to purgation by oath.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He will not take it then, but accepts a second tender, after his first fight.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When he is accused to the king, he offers to clear himself by combat with heavy odds, but will not submit, king's son as he is, to purgation by oath.

avows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rimild offers Horn a ring when she first avows her love.

balladsnounUS /ˈbælədz/

plural of “ballad” — a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He will not take it then, but accepts a second tender, after his first fight.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading When he is accused to the king, he offers to clear himself by combat with heavy odds, but will not submit, king's son as he is, to purgation by oath.

combatnounUS /ˈkɑːmbæt/

an engagement fought between two military forces

From this reading When he is accused to the king, he offers to clear himself by combat with heavy odds, but will not submit, king's son as he is, to purgation by oath.

containsverbUS /kənˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

expansionsnounUS /ɪkˈspænʃənz/

plural of “expansion” — the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading He will not take it then, but accepts a second tender, after his first fight.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Rimild offers Horn a ring when she first avows her love.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He will not take it then, but accepts a second tender, after his first fight.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading When he is accused to the king, he offers to clear himself by combat with heavy odds, but will not submit, king's son as he is, to purgation by oath.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Rimild offers Horn a ring when she first avows her love.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading When he is accused to the king, he offers to clear himself by combat with heavy odds, but will not submit, king's son as he is, to purgation by oath.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He will not take it then, but accepts a second tender, after his first fight.

HornnounUS /hɔːrn/

a noisemaker (as at parties or games) that makes a loud noise when you blow through it

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When he is accused to the king, he offers to clear himself by combat with heavy odds, but will not submit, king's son as he is, to purgation by oath.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

king'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading When he is accused to the king, he offers to clear himself by combat with heavy odds, but will not submit, king's son as he is, to purgation by oath.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Rimild offers Horn a ring when she first avows her love.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He will not take it then, but accepts a second tender, after his first fight.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.

oathnounUS /oʊθ/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading When he is accused to the king, he offers to clear himself by combat with heavy odds, but will not submit, king's son as he is, to purgation by oath.

oddsnounUS /ɑːdz/

the likelihood of a thing occurring rather than not occurring

From this reading When he is accused to the king, he offers to clear himself by combat with heavy odds, but will not submit, king's son as he is, to purgation by oath.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

offersnounUS /ˈɔːfərz/

plural of “offer” — the verbal act of offering

From this reading Rimild offers Horn a ring when she first avows her love.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.

preservedadjectiveUS /prəˈzɜːrvd/

prevented from decaying or spoiling and prepared for future use

From this reading It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.

purgationnoun

purging the body by the use of a cathartic to stimulate evacuation of the bowels

From this reading When he is accused to the king, he offers to clear himself by combat with heavy odds, but will not submit, king's son as he is, to purgation by oath.

relateverbUS /rɪˈleɪt/

make a logical or causal connection

From this reading It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.

Rimild

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rimild offers Horn a ring when she first avows her love.

ringverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading Rimild offers Horn a ring when she first avows her love.

romancenounUS /roʊˈmæns/

a relationship between two lovers

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading He will not take it then, but accepts a second tender, after his first fight.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Rimild offers Horn a ring when she first avows her love.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading When he is accused to the king, he offers to clear himself by combat with heavy odds, but will not submit, king's son as he is, to purgation by oath.

sortsnounUS /sɔːrts/

plural of “sort” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

submitverbUS /səbˈmɪt/

refer for judgment or consideration

From this reading When he is accused to the king, he offers to clear himself by combat with heavy odds, but will not submit, king's son as he is, to purgation by oath.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading He will not take it then, but accepts a second tender, after his first fight.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading He will not take it then, but accepts a second tender, after his first fight.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He will not take it then, but accepts a second tender, after his first fight.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

variationsnounUS /ˌveriˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “variation” — an instance of change; the rate or magnitude of change

From this reading It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The French romance contains very nearly the same story, extended, by expansions of various sorts, to about six times the length of King Horn.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Rimild offers Horn a ring when she first avows her love.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading He will not take it then, but accepts a second tender, after his first fight.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When he is accused to the king, he offers to clear himself by combat with heavy odds, but will not submit, king's son as he is, to purgation by oath.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It would be out of place to notice other variations than those which relate to the story preserved in the ballads.

Chapter 16 of The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 1 (of 5) by Francis James [Editor] Child holds 548 sentences, grouped into 110 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 1 (of 5) contain?

Chapter 16 holds 548 sentences of The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 1 (of 5), unabridged, divided into 110 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 1 (of 5) by Francis James [Editor] Child exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 548 sentences, grouped into 110 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 1 (of 5)?

Work through the 110 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 110 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 20468 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44969 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #44969, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 4094 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 1 (of 5)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 1 (of 5), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 1 (of 5); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sweepstake
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 1 (of 5); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sweet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 1 (of 5); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trinity
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 1 (of 5); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.