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The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 2 (of 5)
The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 2 (of 5)

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 2 (of 5) is here in full — 502 sentences across 101 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/100 · 5 lines
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Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.
See also Gregor's Notes on the Folk-Lore of the North-East of Scotland, p.
69.
We have recent testimony that this belief survives in England (1868), Folk Lore Record, I, 60.
It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 2 (of 5)

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 2 (of 5) is here in full — 502 sentences across 101 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/100 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.
Line 2
See also Gregor's Notes on the Folk-Lore of the North-East of Scotland, p.
Line 3
69.
Line 4
We have recent testimony that this belief survives in England (1868), Folk Lore Record, I, 60.
Line 5
It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Erin noun US /ˈerɪn/

an early name of Ireland that is now used in poetry

From this reading “It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).”

grieving adjective US /ˈɡriːvɪŋ/

sorrowful through loss or deprivation

From this reading “Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.”

inordinate adjective US /ˌɪˈnɔːrdənɪt/

beyond normal limits

From this reading “It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).”

Killinger adjective US /ˈkɪlɪŋər/

comparative of “killing” — very funny

From this reading “It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).”

Lore noun US /lɔːr/

knowledge gained through tradition or anecdote

From this reading “See also Gregor's Notes on the Folk-Lore of the North-East of Scotland, p.”

North-East adverb US /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

to, toward, or in the northeast

From this reading “See also Gregor's Notes on the Folk-Lore of the North-East of Scotland, p.”

quoting verb US /ˈkwoʊtɪŋ/

-ing form of “quote” — repeat a passage from

From this reading “It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).”

survives verb US /sərˈvaɪvz/

third-person singular of “survive” — continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading “We have recent testimony that this belief survives in England (1868), Folk Lore Record, I, 60.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1868

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have recent testimony that this belief survives in England (1868), Folk Lore Record, I, 60.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

449

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

60

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have recent testimony that this belief survives in England (1868), Folk Lore Record, I, 60.

65

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

69

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 69.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading See also Gregor's Notes on the Folk-Lore of the North-East of Scotland, p.

beliefnounUS /bɪˈliːf/

any cognitive content held as true

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

destroyedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrɔɪd/

spoiled or ruined or demolished

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading We have recent testimony that this belief survives in England (1868), Folk Lore Record, I, 60.

ErinnounUS /ˈerɪn/

an early name of Ireland that is now used in poetry

From this reading It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

excessiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsesɪv/

beyond normal limits

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

FolknounUS /foʊk/

people in general (often used in the plural)

From this reading We have recent testimony that this belief survives in England (1868), Folk Lore Record, I, 60.

Folk-Lore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See also Gregor's Notes on the Folk-Lore of the North-East of Scotland, p.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

Gregor's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See also Gregor's Notes on the Folk-Lore of the North-East of Scotland, p.

grievingadjectiveUS /ˈɡriːvɪŋ/

sorrowful through loss or deprivation

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have recent testimony that this belief survives in England (1868), Folk Lore Record, I, 60.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

holenounUS /hoʊl/

an opening into or through something

From this reading It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading We have recent testimony that this belief survives in England (1868), Folk Lore Record, I, 60.

identifiedadjectiveUS /aɪˈdentəfaɪd/

having the identity known or established

From this reading It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We have recent testimony that this belief survives in England (1868), Folk Lore Record, I, 60.

inordinateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnɔːrdənɪt/

beyond normal limits

From this reading It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

IrelandnounUS /ˈaɪərlənd/

a republic consisting of 26 of 32 counties comprising the island of Ireland; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1921

From this reading It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

KillingeradjectiveUS /ˈkɪlɪŋər/

comparative of “killing” — very funny

From this reading It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

LetternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

LorenounUS /lɔːr/

knowledge gained through tradition or anecdote

From this reading We have recent testimony that this belief survives in England (1868), Folk Lore Record, I, 60.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

North-EastadverbUS /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

to, toward, or in the northeast

From this reading See also Gregor's Notes on the Folk-Lore of the North-East of Scotland, p.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

NotenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

NotesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading See also Gregor's Notes on the Folk-Lore of the North-East of Scotland, p.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading See also Gregor's Notes on the Folk-Lore of the North-East of Scotland, p.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading See also Gregor's Notes on the Folk-Lore of the North-East of Scotland, p.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

pnounUS /piː/

a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms

From this reading See also Gregor's Notes on the Folk-Lore of the North-East of Scotland, p.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

pierceverbUS /pɪrs/

cut or make a way through

From this reading It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

quotingverbUS /ˈkwoʊtɪŋ/

-ing form of “quote” — repeat a passage from

From this reading It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading We have recent testimony that this belief survives in England (1868), Folk Lore Record, I, 60.

RecordnounUS /rəˈkɔːrd/

anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events

From this reading We have recent testimony that this belief survives in England (1868), Folk Lore Record, I, 60.

Redgauntlet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

ScotlandnounUS /ˈskɑːtlənd/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; located on the northern part of the island of Great Britain; famous for bagpipes and plaids and kilts

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

ScottnounUS /skɑːt/

award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading See also Gregor's Notes on the Folk-Lore of the North-East of Scotland, p.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

survivesverbUS /sərˈvaɪvz/

third-person singular of “survive” — continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading We have recent testimony that this belief survives in England (1868), Folk Lore Record, I, 60.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

testimonynounUS /ˈtestəmoʊni/

a solemn statement made under oath

From this reading We have recent testimony that this belief survives in England (1868), Folk Lore Record, I, 60.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading We have recent testimony that this belief survives in England (1868), Folk Lore Record, I, 60.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

VInounUS /vaɪ/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

WalternounUS /ˈwɔːltər/

German conductor (1876-1962)

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We have recent testimony that this belief survives in England (1868), Folk Lore Record, I, 60.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

writernounUS /ˈraɪtər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading It was held in Ireland that inordinate tears would pierce a hole in the dead: Killinger, Erin, VI, 65, 449 (quoting a writer that I have not identified).

XInounUS /ʃiː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of ten and one

From this reading Sir Walter Scott has remarked that the belief that excessive grieving over lost friends destroyed their peace was general throughout Scotland: Redgauntlet, Note 2 to Letter XI.

Chapter 18 of The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 2 (of 5) by Francis James [Editor] Child holds 502 sentences, grouped into 101 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 2 (of 5) contain?

Chapter 18 holds 502 sentences of The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 2 (of 5), unabridged, divided into 101 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 2 (of 5) by Francis James [Editor] Child exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 502 sentences, grouped into 101 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 2 (of 5)?

Work through the 101 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 101 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #47692, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 3665 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume 2 (of 5)

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