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The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 3 (of 5)
The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 3 (of 5)

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 3 (of 5) is here in full — 697 sentences across 140 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 3 (of 5)
Context Illustration Reading 1/139 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.
An only daughter, smothered by the reek, asks her mother to give up the house.
Rather would I see you burnt to ashes, says the mother.
The boy on the nurse’s knee makes the same appeal; her mother would sooner see him burnt than give up her house to be Adam of Gordon’s whore.
#D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 3 (of 5)

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 3 (of 5) is here in full — 697 sentences across 140 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/139 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.
Line 2
An only daughter, smothered by the reek, asks her mother to give up the house.
/æn ˈoʊnli ˈdɔːtər ˈsmʌðərd baɪ ðə riːk æsks hɜːr ˈmʌðər tuː ɡɪv ʌp ðə haʊs/
Line 3
Rather would I see you burnt to ashes, says the mother.
/ˈræðər wʊd aɪ siː juː bɜːrnt tuː ˈæʃ.ɪz sez ðə ˈmʌðər/
Line 4
The boy on the nurse’s knee makes the same appeal; her mother would sooner see him burnt than give up her house to be Adam of Gordon’s whore.
Line 5
#D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

firearms noun US /ˈfaɪərɑːrmz/

plural of “firearm” — a portable gun

From this reading “#D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.”

fragment noun US /ˈfræɡ.mənt/

A small part broken or separated off something larger.

From this reading “In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.”

kills noun US /kɪlz/

plural of “kill” — the act of terminating a life

From this reading “In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.”

nurse's noun US /ˈnɜːrsɪz/

possessive form of “nurse” — one skilled in caring for young children or the sick (usually under the supervision of a physician)

reek verb US /riːk/

have an element suggestive (of something)

From this reading “An only daughter, smothered by the reek, asks her mother to give up the house.”

smothered adjective US /ˈsmʌðərd/

held in check with difficulty

From this reading “An only daughter, smothered by the reek, asks her mother to give up the house.”

speeches noun US /ˈspiːtʃəz/

plural of “speech” — the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading “#D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.”

whore noun US /hɔːr/

a woman who engages in sexual intercourse for money

From this reading “The boy on the nurse’s knee makes the same appeal; her mother would sooner see him burnt than give up her house to be Adam of Gordon’s whore.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

give up verb + adjective

lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime

In this reading “An only daughter, smothered by the reek, asks her mother to give up the house.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

AdamnounUS /ˈædəm/

(Old Testament) in Judeo-Christian mythology; the first man and the husband of Eve and the progenitor of the human race

From this reading The boy on the nurse’s knee makes the same appeal; her mother would sooner see him burnt than give up her house to be Adam of Gordon’s whore.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An only daughter, smothered by the reek, asks her mother to give up the house.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading #D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.

appealverbUS /əˈpiːl/

take a court case to a higher court for review

From this reading The boy on the nurse’s knee makes the same appeal; her mother would sooner see him burnt than give up her house to be Adam of Gordon’s whore.

ashesnounUS /ˈæʃ.ɪz/

The powdery residue left after the burning of a substance.

From this reading Rather would I see you burnt to ashes, says the mother.

asksverbUS /æsks/

third-person singular of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading An only daughter, smothered by the reek, asks her mother to give up the house.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The boy on the nurse’s knee makes the same appeal; her mother would sooner see him burnt than give up her house to be Adam of Gordon’s whore.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

beleaguerers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading The boy on the nurse’s knee makes the same appeal; her mother would sooner see him burnt than give up her house to be Adam of Gordon’s whore.

burntadjectiveUS /bɜːrnt/

ruined by overcooking

From this reading Rather would I see you burnt to ashes, says the mother.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

DnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading #D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading An only daughter, smothered by the reek, asks her mother to give up the house.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading #D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading #D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.

firearmsnounUS /ˈfaɪərɑːrmz/

plural of “firearm” — a portable gun

From this reading #D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.

fragmentnounUS /ˈfræɡ.mənt/

A small part broken or separated off something larger.

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading An only daughter, smothered by the reek, asks her mother to give up the house.

Gordon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading #D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.

Gordon's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy on the nurse’s knee makes the same appeal; her mother would sooner see him burnt than give up her house to be Adam of Gordon’s whore.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading An only daughter, smothered by the reek, asks her mother to give up the house.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The boy on the nurse’s knee makes the same appeal; her mother would sooner see him burnt than give up her house to be Adam of Gordon’s whore.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading #D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading An only daughter, smothered by the reek, asks her mother to give up the house.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Rather would I see you burnt to ashes, says the mother.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

killsnounUS /kɪlz/

plural of “kill” — the act of terminating a life

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

kneenounUS /niː/

hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading The boy on the nurse’s knee makes the same appeal; her mother would sooner see him burnt than give up her house to be Adam of Gordon’s whore.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading #D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading #D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading The boy on the nurse’s knee makes the same appeal; her mother would sooner see him burnt than give up her house to be Adam of Gordon’s whore.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading An only daughter, smothered by the reek, asks her mother to give up the house.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading #D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.

nurse'snounUS /ˈnɜːrsɪz/

possessive form of “nurse” — one skilled in caring for young children or the sick (usually under the supervision of a physician)

From this reading The boy on the nurse’s knee makes the same appeal; her mother would sooner see him burnt than give up her house to be Adam of Gordon’s whore.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The boy on the nurse’s knee makes the same appeal; her mother would sooner see him burnt than give up her house to be Adam of Gordon’s whore.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading An only daughter, smothered by the reek, asks her mother to give up the house.

proposalnounUS /prəˈpoʊzəl/

something proposed (such as a plan or assumption)

From this reading #D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.

RatheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Rather would I see you burnt to ashes, says the mother.

reekverbUS /riːk/

have an element suggestive (of something)

From this reading An only daughter, smothered by the reek, asks her mother to give up the house.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The boy on the nurse’s knee makes the same appeal; her mother would sooner see him burnt than give up her house to be Adam of Gordon’s whore.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading Rather would I see you burnt to ashes, says the mother.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Rather would I see you burnt to ashes, says the mother.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading #D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading #D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading #D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.

smotheredadjectiveUS /ˈsmʌðərd/

held in check with difficulty

From this reading An only daughter, smothered by the reek, asks her mother to give up the house.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading The boy on the nurse’s knee makes the same appeal; her mother would sooner see him burnt than give up her house to be Adam of Gordon’s whore.

speechesnounUS /ˈspiːtʃəz/

plural of “speech” — the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading #D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.

surrendernounUS /sərˈendər/

acceptance of despair

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The boy on the nurse’s knee makes the same appeal; her mother would sooner see him burnt than give up her house to be Adam of Gordon’s whore.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading #D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading An only daughter, smothered by the reek, asks her mother to give up the house.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading #D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading An only daughter, smothered by the reek, asks her mother to give up the house.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In the short fragment #C#, upon surrender being demanded, reply is made by a shot which kills seven of the beleaguerers.

whorenounUS /hɔːr/

a woman who engages in sexual intercourse for money

From this reading The boy on the nurse’s knee makes the same appeal; her mother would sooner see him burnt than give up her house to be Adam of Gordon’s whore.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading #D# makes the lady try fair speeches with Gordon, and the lady does not reply with firearms to the proposal that she shall lie by his side.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Rather would I see you burnt to ashes, says the mother.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Rather would I see you burnt to ashes, says the mother.

Chapter 32 of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 3 (of 5) by Francis James [Editor] Child holds 697 sentences, grouped into 140 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 3 (of 5) contain?

Chapter 32 holds 697 sentences of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 3 (of 5), unabridged, divided into 140 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 3 (of 5) by Francis James [Editor] Child exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 697 sentences, grouped into 140 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 3 (of 5)?

Work through the 140 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 140 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #62474, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 4999 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 3 (of 5)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 3 (of 5), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dover
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 3 (of 5); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Publications
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Edition
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Contains
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