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The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5)
The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5)

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5) is here in full — 506 sentences across 102 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5)
Context Illustration Reading 1/101 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.
But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.
But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?
You had better been helping my mither To milk her yews and her kye.’
But Lizzy drew till her her stockins, The tears fell down on her eye: ‘I wish I were at Edinboro city, I can neither milk yews nor kye.’
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5)

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5) is here in full — 506 sentences across 102 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/101 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.
Line 2
But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.
Line 3
But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?
Line 4
You had better been helping my mither To milk her yews and her kye.’
Line 5
But Lizzy drew till her her stockins, The tears fell down on her eye: ‘I wish I were at Edinboro city, I can neither milk yews nor kye.’

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

glens noun US /ɡlenz/

plural of “glen” — a narrow secluded valley (in the mountains)

From this reading “But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.”

goats noun US /ɡoʊts/

plural of “goat” — any of numerous agile ruminants related to sheep but having a beard and straight horns

From this reading “But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.”

helping noun US /ˈhelpɪŋ/

an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

From this reading “You had better been helping my mither To milk her yews and her kye.’”

likewise adverb US /ˈlaɪkwaɪz/

in like or similar manner

From this reading “She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.”

milk noun US /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading “You had better been helping my mither To milk her yews and her kye.’”

rashes noun US /ˈræʃɪz/

plural of “rash” — any red eruption of the skin

From this reading “She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.”

spy verb US /spaɪ/

catch sight of

From this reading “But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.”

wearied adjective US /ˈwɪrid/

exhausted

From this reading “But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fell down verb + adjective

In this reading “But Lizzy drew till her her stockins, The tears fell down on her eye: ‘I wish I were at Edinboro city, I can neither milk yews nor kye.’”

Get up verb + adjective

rise to one's feet

In this reading “But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But Lizzy drew till her her stockins, The tears fell down on her eye: ‘I wish I were at Edinboro city, I can neither milk yews nor kye.’

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.

beein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading You had better been helping my mither To milk her yews and her kye.’

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading You had better been helping my mither To milk her yews and her kye.’

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading But Lizzy drew till her her stockins, The tears fell down on her eye: ‘I wish I were at Edinboro city, I can neither milk yews nor kye.’

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading But Lizzy drew till her her stockins, The tears fell down on her eye: ‘I wish I were at Edinboro city, I can neither milk yews nor kye.’

cruds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?

Donald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading But Lizzy drew till her her stockins, The tears fell down on her eye: ‘I wish I were at Edinboro city, I can neither milk yews nor kye.’

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading But Lizzy drew till her her stockins, The tears fell down on her eye: ‘I wish I were at Edinboro city, I can neither milk yews nor kye.’

Edinboro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Lizzy drew till her her stockins, The tears fell down on her eye: ‘I wish I were at Edinboro city, I can neither milk yews nor kye.’

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading But Lizzy drew till her her stockins, The tears fell down on her eye: ‘I wish I were at Edinboro city, I can neither milk yews nor kye.’

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading But Lizzy drew till her her stockins, The tears fell down on her eye: ‘I wish I were at Edinboro city, I can neither milk yews nor kye.’

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.

GetverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?

glensnounUS /ɡlenz/

plural of “glen” — a narrow secluded valley (in the mountains)

From this reading But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.

goatsnounUS /ɡoʊts/

plural of “goat” — any of numerous agile ruminants related to sheep but having a beard and straight horns

From this reading But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading You had better been helping my mither To milk her yews and her kye.’

helpingnounUS /ˈhelpɪŋ/

an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

From this reading You had better been helping my mither To milk her yews and her kye.’

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading You had better been helping my mither To milk her yews and her kye.’

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.

ipronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.

kye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.

lang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?

likewiseadverbUS /ˈlaɪkwaɪz/

in like or similar manner

From this reading She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.

Linsay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?

Lizzy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.

ly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.

maks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?

milknounUS /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading You had better been helping my mither To milk her yews and her kye.’

mither

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You had better been helping my mither To milk her yews and her kye.’

mornin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading You had better been helping my mither To milk her yews and her kye.’

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading But Lizzy drew till her her stockins, The tears fell down on her eye: ‘I wish I were at Edinboro city, I can neither milk yews nor kye.’

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading But Lizzy drew till her her stockins, The tears fell down on her eye: ‘I wish I were at Edinboro city, I can neither milk yews nor kye.’

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But Lizzy drew till her her stockins, The tears fell down on her eye: ‘I wish I were at Edinboro city, I can neither milk yews nor kye.’

rashesnounUS /ˈræʃɪz/

plural of “rash” — any red eruption of the skin

From this reading She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.

sae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?

She's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.

spyverbUS /spaɪ/

catch sight of

From this reading But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.

stockins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Lizzy drew till her her stockins, The tears fell down on her eye: ‘I wish I were at Edinboro city, I can neither milk yews nor kye.’

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading But Lizzy drew till her her stockins, The tears fell down on her eye: ‘I wish I were at Edinboro city, I can neither milk yews nor kye.’

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?

twas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.

weariedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪrid/

exhausted

From this reading But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But Lizzy drew till her her stockins, The tears fell down on her eye: ‘I wish I were at Edinboro city, I can neither milk yews nor kye.’

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading She’s made for them a supper, A supper o cruds and why, And likewise a bed o green rashes, For Lizzy an him to ly.

winoun

a midwestern state in north central United States

From this reading But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading But Lizzy drew till her her stockins, The tears fell down on her eye: ‘I wish I were at Edinboro city, I can neither milk yews nor kye.’

yews

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You had better been helping my mither To milk her yews and her kye.’

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading But Lizzy, beein wearied wi travel, She lay till ’twas lang i the day: ‘Get up, get up, Lizzy Linsay, What maks you sae lang for to ly?

yows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Donald rose up i the mornin, The rest o his glens to spy; It was to look for his goats, His goats, his yows, an his kye.

Chapter 19 of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5) by Francis James [Editor] Child holds 506 sentences, grouped into 102 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5) contain?

Chapter 19 holds 506 sentences of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5), unabridged, divided into 102 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5) by Francis James [Editor] Child exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 506 sentences, grouped into 102 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5)?

Work through the 102 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 102 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5)

Common questions about reading The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5) by Francis James [Editor] Child on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5)?

Yes. All 20473 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63116 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63116, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5) take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 4095 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5) section by section

How to work through The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dover
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Publications
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Contains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.