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The English at the North Pole — Part I
The English at the North Pole — Part I

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The English at the North Pole — Part I is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
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GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.
The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.
The ice-saws were at once installed in the interior of the vessel, in such a manner as to facilitate immediate use of them.
Part of the crew philosophically accepted their hard work, but the other complained of it, if it did not refuse to obey.
At the same time that they assisted in the installation of the instruments, Garry, Bolton, Pen and Gripper exchanged their opinions.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The English at the North Pole — Part I

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The English at the North Pole — Part I is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.
Line 2
The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.
Line 3
The ice-saws were at once installed in the interior of the vessel, in such a manner as to facilitate immediate use of them.
Line 4
Part of the crew philosophically accepted their hard work, but the other complained of it, if it did not refuse to obey.
/pɑːrt ʌv ðə kruː ˌfɪləˈsɑːfɪkəli ækˈseptɪd ðer hɑːrd wɜːrk bʌt ðə ˈʌðər kəmˈpleɪnd ʌv ɪt ɪf ɪt dɪd nɑːt rəˈfjuːz tuː oʊˈbeɪ/
Line 5
At the same time that they assisted in the installation of the instruments, Garry, Bolton, Pen and Gripper exchanged their opinions.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avoiding verb US /əˈvɔɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading “GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.”

berth noun US /bɜːrθ/

a job in an organization

From this reading “The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.”

embraces noun US /emˈbreɪsɪz/

plural of “embrace” — the act of clasping another person in the arms (as in greeting or affection)

From this reading “The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.”

facilitate verb US /fəˈsɪləteɪt/

make easier

From this reading “The ice-saws were at once installed in the interior of the vessel, in such a manner as to facilitate immediate use of them.”

installation noun US /ˌɪnstəˈleɪʃən/

the act of installing something (as equipment)

From this reading “At the same time that they assisted in the installation of the instruments, Garry, Bolton, Pen and Gripper exchanged their opinions.”

installed verb US /ˌɪnˈstɔːld/

inflected form of “instal” — set up for use

From this reading “The ice-saws were at once installed in the interior of the vessel, in such a manner as to facilitate immediate use of them.”

philosophically adverb US /ˌfɪləˈsɑːfɪkəli/

in a philosophic manner

From this reading “Part of the crew philosophically accepted their hard work, but the other complained of it, if it did not refuse to obey.”

tons noun US /tʌnz/

a large number or amount

From this reading “The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading Part of the crew philosophically accepted their hard work, but the other complained of it, if it did not refuse to obey.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

assistedadjectiveUS /əˈsɪstɪd/

having help; often used as a combining form

From this reading At the same time that they assisted in the installation of the instruments, Garry, Bolton, Pen and Gripper exchanged their opinions.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The ice-saws were at once installed in the interior of the vessel, in such a manner as to facilitate immediate use of them.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

avoidingverbUS /əˈvɔɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

berthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

a job in an organization

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

Bolton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the same time that they assisted in the installation of the instruments, Garry, Bolton, Pen and Gripper exchanged their opinions.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

complainedverbUS /kəmˈpleɪnd/

past form of “complain” — express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading Part of the crew philosophically accepted their hard work, but the other complained of it, if it did not refuse to obey.

CREWnounUS /kruː/

the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

cunninglyadverb

in an attractive manner

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Part of the crew philosophically accepted their hard work, but the other complained of it, if it did not refuse to obey.

embracesnounUS /emˈbreɪsɪz/

plural of “embrace” — the act of clasping another person in the arms (as in greeting or affection)

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

exchangedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/

changed for (replaced by) something different

From this reading At the same time that they assisted in the installation of the instruments, Garry, Bolton, Pen and Gripper exchanged their opinions.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

facilitateverbUS /fəˈsɪləteɪt/

make easier

From this reading The ice-saws were at once installed in the interior of the vessel, in such a manner as to facilitate immediate use of them.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

ForwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

Garry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the same time that they assisted in the installation of the instruments, Garry, Bolton, Pen and Gripper exchanged their opinions.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

GOSSIPnounUS /ˈɡɑːsəp/

light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

Gripper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the same time that they assisted in the installation of the instruments, Garry, Bolton, Pen and Gripper exchanged their opinions.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Part of the crew philosophically accepted their hard work, but the other complained of it, if it did not refuse to obey.

heapsnounUS /hiːps/

a large number or amount

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

ice-fields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

ice-saws

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ice-saws were at once installed in the interior of the vessel, in such a manner as to facilitate immediate use of them.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Part of the crew philosophically accepted their hard work, but the other complained of it, if it did not refuse to obey.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading The ice-saws were at once installed in the interior of the vessel, in such a manner as to facilitate immediate use of them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

installationnounUS /ˌɪnstəˈleɪʃən/

the act of installing something (as equipment)

From this reading At the same time that they assisted in the installation of the instruments, Garry, Bolton, Pen and Gripper exchanged their opinions.

installedverbUS /ˌɪnˈstɔːld/

inflected form of “instal” — set up for use

From this reading The ice-saws were at once installed in the interior of the vessel, in such a manner as to facilitate immediate use of them.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

instrumentsnounUS /ˈɪnstrəmənts/

plural of “instrument” — a device that requires skill for proper use

From this reading At the same time that they assisted in the installation of the instruments, Garry, Bolton, Pen and Gripper exchanged their opinions.

interioradjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɪriər/

situated within or suitable for inside a building

From this reading The ice-saws were at once installed in the interior of the vessel, in such a manner as to facilitate immediate use of them.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

managedverbUS /ˈmænədʒd/

past form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The ice-saws were at once installed in the interior of the vessel, in such a manner as to facilitate immediate use of them.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

millionsnounUS /ˈmɪljənz/

plural of “million” — the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Part of the crew philosophically accepted their hard work, but the other complained of it, if it did not refuse to obey.

obeyverbUS /oʊˈbeɪ/

be obedient to

From this reading Part of the crew philosophically accepted their hard work, but the other complained of it, if it did not refuse to obey.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The ice-saws were at once installed in the interior of the vessel, in such a manner as to facilitate immediate use of them.

opinionsnounUS /əˈpɪnjənz/

plural of “opinion” — a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading At the same time that they assisted in the installation of the instruments, Garry, Bolton, Pen and Gripper exchanged their opinions.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Part of the crew philosophically accepted their hard work, but the other complained of it, if it did not refuse to obey.

PartnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Part of the crew philosophically accepted their hard work, but the other complained of it, if it did not refuse to obey.

passagesnounUS /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

PennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading At the same time that they assisted in the installation of the instruments, Garry, Bolton, Pen and Gripper exchanged their opinions.

philosophicallyadverbUS /ˌfɪləˈsɑːfɪkəli/

in a philosophic manner

From this reading Part of the crew philosophically accepted their hard work, but the other complained of it, if it did not refuse to obey.

pressurenounUS /ˈpreʃər/

the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit)

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

refuseverbUS /rəˈfjuːz/

show unwillingness towards

From this reading Part of the crew philosophically accepted their hard work, but the other complained of it, if it did not refuse to obey.

representverbUS /ˌreprɪˈzent/

take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading At the same time that they assisted in the installation of the instruments, Garry, Bolton, Pen and Gripper exchanged their opinions.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

slippingadjectiveUS /ˈslɪpɪŋ/

moving as on a slippery surface

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The ice-saws were at once installed in the interior of the vessel, in such a manner as to facilitate immediate use of them.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At the same time that they assisted in the installation of the instruments, Garry, Bolton, Pen and Gripper exchanged their opinions.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The ice-saws were at once installed in the interior of the vessel, in such a manner as to facilitate immediate use of them.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At the same time that they assisted in the installation of the instruments, Garry, Bolton, Pen and Gripper exchanged their opinions.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading At the same time that they assisted in the installation of the instruments, Garry, Bolton, Pen and Gripper exchanged their opinions.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

tonsnounUS /tʌnz/

a large number or amount

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading The ice-saws were at once installed in the interior of the vessel, in such a manner as to facilitate immediate use of them.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading The ice-saws were at once installed in the interior of the vessel, in such a manner as to facilitate immediate use of them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading GOSSIP OF THE CREW However, the _Forward_ managed, by cunningly slipping into narrow passages, to gain a few more minutes north; but instead of avoiding the enemy, it was soon necessary to attack it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The ice-fields, several miles in extent, were getting nearer, and as these moving heaps often represent a pressure of more than ten millions of tons, it was necessary to give a wide berth to their embraces.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Part of the crew philosophically accepted their hard work, but the other complained of it, if it did not refuse to obey.

Chapter 7 of The English at the North Pole — Part I by Jules Verne holds 136 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The English at the North Pole — Part I contain?

Chapter 7 holds 136 sentences of The English at the North Pole — Part I, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The English at the North Pole — Part I by Jules Verne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 136 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The English at the North Pole — Part I?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The English at the North Pole — Part I

Common questions about reading The English at the North Pole — Part I by Jules Verne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The English at the North Pole — Part I?

Yes. All 3106 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22759 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The English at the North Pole — Part I is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22759, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The English at the North Pole — Part I take to read?

About 258 minutes of reading across 622 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The English at the North Pole — Part I section by section

How to work through The English at the North Pole — Part I section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The English at the North Pole — Part I to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The English at the North Pole — Part I

Words and structures a reader meets early in The English at the North Pole — Part I, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English at the North Pole — Part I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Received
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English at the North Pole — Part I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Richard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English at the North Pole — Part I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shandon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English at the North Pole — Part I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.