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The English at the North Pole — Part I
The English at the North Pole — Part I

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The English at the North Pole — Part I is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The English at the North Pole — Part I
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NEWS The Polar circle was cleared at last.
On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.
The sea appeared almost free from icebergs, and the few there were could easily be avoided.
The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.
It had been a particularly calm day, and the crew were able to take a little rest.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The English at the North Pole — Part I

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The English at the North Pole — Part I is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NEWS The Polar circle was cleared at last.
/nuːz ðə ˈpoʊlər ˈsɜːrkəl wɑːz klɪrd æt læst/
Line 2
On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.
Line 3
The sea appeared almost free from icebergs, and the few there were could easily be avoided.
/ðə siː əˈpɪrd ˈɔːlmoʊst friː frʌm ˈaɪsbərɡz ənd ðə fjuː ðer wɜːr kʊd ˈiːzəli biː əˈvɔɪdɪd/
Line 4
The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.
Line 5
It had been a particularly calm day, and the crew were able to take a little rest.
/ɪt hæd bɪn ə ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli kɑːm deɪ ənd ðə kruː wɜːr ˈeɪbəl tuː teɪk ə ˈlɪtəl rest/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abreast adjective US /əˈbrest/

being up to particular standard or level especially in being up to date in knowledge

From this reading “On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.”

brig noun US /brɪɡ/

two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on both masts

From this reading “The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.”

brigantine noun US /ˌbrɪɡənˈtiːn/

two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on the foremast and fore-and-aft rigged on the mainmast

From this reading “The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.”

icebergs noun US /ˈaɪsbərɡz/

plural of “iceberg” — a large mass of ice floating at sea; usually broken off of a polar glacier

From this reading “The sea appeared almost free from icebergs, and the few there were could easily be avoided.”

midday noun US /ˈmɪddeɪ/

the middle of the day

From this reading “On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.”

picturesque adjective US /ˈpɪktʃərəsk/

suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture

From this reading “On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.”

Polar adjective US /ˈpoʊlər/

having a pair of equal and opposite charges

From this reading “NEWS The Polar circle was cleared at last.”

veered verb US /vɪrd/

past form of “veer” — turn sharply; change direction abruptly

From this reading “The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

30th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It had been a particularly calm day, and the crew were able to take a little rest.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading It had been a particularly calm day, and the crew were able to take a little rest.

abreastadjectiveUS /əˈbrest/

being up to particular standard or level especially in being up to date in knowledge

From this reading On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The sea appeared almost free from icebergs, and the few there were could easily be avoided.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sea appeared almost free from icebergs, and the few there were could easily be avoided.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The sea appeared almost free from icebergs, and the few there were could easily be avoided.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading NEWS The Polar circle was cleared at last.

avoidedverbUS /əˈvɔɪdɪd/

past form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading The sea appeared almost free from icebergs, and the few there were could easily be avoided.

Baffin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The sea appeared almost free from icebergs, and the few there were could easily be avoided.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It had been a particularly calm day, and the crew were able to take a little rest.

brignounUS /brɪɡ/

two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on both masts

From this reading The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.

brigantinenounUS /ˌbrɪɡənˈtiːn/

two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on the foremast and fore-and-aft rigged on the mainmast

From this reading The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading It had been a particularly calm day, and the crew were able to take a little rest.

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading NEWS The Polar circle was cleared at last.

clearedadjectiveUS /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading NEWS The Polar circle was cleared at last.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The sea appeared almost free from icebergs, and the few there were could easily be avoided.

crewnounUS /kruː/

the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading It had been a particularly calm day, and the crew were able to take a little rest.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It had been a particularly calm day, and the crew were able to take a little rest.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading The sea appeared almost free from icebergs, and the few there were could easily be avoided.

easternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The sea appeared almost free from icebergs, and the few there were could easily be avoided.

ForwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading The sea appeared almost free from icebergs, and the few there were could easily be avoided.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The sea appeared almost free from icebergs, and the few there were could easily be avoided.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It had been a particularly calm day, and the crew were able to take a little rest.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.

Holsteinborg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.

icebergsnounUS /ˈaɪsbərɡz/

plural of “iceberg” — a large mass of ice floating at sea; usually broken off of a polar glacier

From this reading The sea appeared almost free from icebergs, and the few there were could easily be avoided.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It had been a particularly calm day, and the crew were able to take a little rest.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading NEWS The Polar circle was cleared at last.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It had been a particularly calm day, and the crew were able to take a little rest.

middaynounUS /ˈmɪddeɪ/

the middle of the day

From this reading On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.

mizensail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.

NEWSnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading NEWS The Polar circle was cleared at last.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading It had been a particularly calm day, and the crew were able to take a little rest.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.

picturesqueadjectiveUS /ˈpɪktʃərəsk/

suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture

From this reading On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.

PolaradjectiveUS /ˈpoʊlər/

having a pair of equal and opposite charges

From this reading NEWS The Polar circle was cleared at last.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading It had been a particularly calm day, and the crew were able to take a little rest.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.

sailverbUS /seɪl/

traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.

sailedverbUS /seɪld/

past form of “sail” — traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The sea appeared almost free from icebergs, and the few there were could easily be avoided.

south-eastadverb

to, toward, or in the southeast

From this reading The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading It had been a particularly calm day, and the crew were able to take a little rest.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NEWS The Polar circle was cleared at last.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The sea appeared almost free from icebergs, and the few there were could easily be avoided.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.

topgallantnoun

a sail set on a yard of a topgallant mast

From this reading The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.

topsails

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading On the 30th of April, at midday, the _Forward_ passed abreast of Holsteinborg; picturesque mountains rose up on the eastern horizon.

veeredverbUS /vɪrd/

past form of “veer” — turn sharply; change direction abruptly

From this reading The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading NEWS The Polar circle was cleared at last.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The sea appeared almost free from icebergs, and the few there were could easily be avoided.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The wind veered round to the south-east, and the brig, under her mizensail, brigantine, topsails, and her topgallant sail, sailed up Baffin's Sea.

Chapter 8 of The English at the North Pole — Part I by Jules Verne holds 104 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The English at the North Pole — Part I contain?

Chapter 8 holds 104 sentences of The English at the North Pole — Part I, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The English at the North Pole — Part I by Jules Verne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 104 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The English at the North Pole — Part I?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The English at the North Pole — Part I

Common questions about reading The English at the North Pole — Part I by Jules Verne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The English at the North Pole — Part I?

Yes. All 3106 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22759 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The English at the North Pole — Part I is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22759, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The English at the North Pole — Part I take to read?

About 258 minutes of reading across 622 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The English at the North Pole — Part I section by section

How to work through The English at the North Pole — Part I section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The English at the North Pole — Part I to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The English at the North Pole — Part I

Words and structures a reader meets early in The English at the North Pole — Part I, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English at the North Pole — Part I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Received
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English at the North Pole — Part I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Richard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English at the North Pole — Part I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shandon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English at the North Pole — Part I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.