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The English at the North Pole — Part I
The English at the North Pole — Part I

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The English at the North Pole — Part I is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The English at the North Pole — Part I
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.
The _Forward_, with all steam on, followed the wide passes where it was easy to work her.
The wind changed frequently from one point of the compass to another.
The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.
The more constant winds blow from off the ice-bank on to the open sea, and are intensely cold.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The English at the North Pole — Part I

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The English at the North Pole — Part I is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.
Line 2
The _Forward_, with all steam on, followed the wide passes where it was easy to work her.
/ðə ˈfɔːrwərd wɪð ɔːl stiːm ɑːn ˈfɑːloʊd ðə waɪd ˈpæsəz wer ɪt wɑːz ˈiːzi tuː wɜːrk hɜːr/
Line 3
The wind changed frequently from one point of the compass to another.
/ðə waɪnd tʃeɪndʒd ˈfriːkwəntli frʌm wʌn pɔɪnt ʌv ðə ˈkʌmpəs tuː əˈnʌðər/
Line 4
The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.
Line 5
The more constant winds blow from off the ice-bank on to the open sea, and are intensely cold.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anchored verb US /ˈæŋkərd/

past form of “anchor” — fix firmly and stably

From this reading “A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.”

Arctic noun US /ˈɑːrktɪk/

the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole

From this reading “The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.”

icebergs noun US /ˈaɪsbərɡz/

plural of “iceberg” — a large mass of ice floating at sea; usually broken off of a polar glacier

From this reading “A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.”

immovable noun US /ˌɪˈmuːvəbəl/

property consisting of houses and land

From this reading “A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.”

intensely adverb US /ˌɪnˈtensli/

to a high degree; extremely; in high concentration or density

From this reading “The more constant winds blow from off the ice-bank on to the open sea, and are intensely cold.”

Melville noun US /ˈmelvɪl/

United States writer of novels and short stories (1819-1891)

From this reading “A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.”

navigable adjective US /ˈnævəɡəbəl/

able to be sailed on or through safely

From this reading “A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.”

variability noun US /veriəˈbɪlɪti/

the quality of being subject to variation

From this reading “The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

23rd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The _Forward_, with all steam on, followed the wide passes where it was easy to work her.

anchoredverbUS /ˈæŋkərd/

past form of “anchor” — fix firmly and stably

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The wind changed frequently from one point of the compass to another.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

ArcticnounUS /ˈɑːrktɪk/

the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole

From this reading The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The more constant winds blow from off the ice-bank on to the open sea, and are intensely cold.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

BaynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

blowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading The more constant winds blow from off the ice-bank on to the open sea, and are intensely cold.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading The wind changed frequently from one point of the compass to another.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The more constant winds blow from off the ice-bank on to the open sea, and are intensely cold.

compassnounUS /ˈkʌmpəs/

navigational instrument for finding directions

From this reading The wind changed frequently from one point of the compass to another.

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading The more constant winds blow from off the ice-bank on to the open sea, and are intensely cold.

costnounUS /kɑːst/

the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor

From this reading The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading The _Forward_, with all steam on, followed the wide passes where it was easy to work her.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The _Forward_, with all steam on, followed the wide passes where it was easy to work her.

ForwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading The _Forward_, with all steam on, followed the wide passes where it was easy to work her.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading The wind changed frequently from one point of the compass to another.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

frozenadjectiveUS /ˈfroʊzən/

turned into ice; affected by freezing or by long and severe cold

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The _Forward_, with all steam on, followed the wide passes where it was easy to work her.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

ice-bank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more constant winds blow from off the ice-bank on to the open sea, and are intensely cold.

ice-fields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

icebergsnounUS /ˈaɪsbərɡz/

plural of “iceberg” — a large mass of ice floating at sea; usually broken off of a polar glacier

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.

immovablenounUS /ˌɪˈmuːvəbəl/

property consisting of houses and land

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

intenselyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈtensli/

to a high degree; extremely; in high concentration or density

From this reading The more constant winds blow from off the ice-bank on to the open sea, and are intensely cold.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The _Forward_, with all steam on, followed the wide passes where it was easy to work her.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

limitsnounUS /ˈlɪməts/

plural of “limit” — the greatest possible degree of something

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

MelvillenounUS /ˈmelvɪl/

United States writer of novels and short stories (1819-1891)

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The more constant winds blow from off the ice-bank on to the open sea, and are intensely cold.

navigableadjectiveUS /ˈnævəɡəbəl/

able to be sailed on or through safely

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The more constant winds blow from off the ice-bank on to the open sea, and are intensely cold.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The _Forward_, with all steam on, followed the wide passes where it was easy to work her.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The wind changed frequently from one point of the compass to another.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The more constant winds blow from off the ice-bank on to the open sea, and are intensely cold.

passesnounUS /ˈpæsəz/

plural of “pass” — (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls

From this reading The _Forward_, with all steam on, followed the wide passes where it was easy to work her.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading The wind changed frequently from one point of the compass to another.

remarkableadjectiveUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl/

unusual or striking

From this reading The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The more constant winds blow from off the ice-bank on to the open sea, and are intensely cold.

SeasnounUS /siːz/

plural of “sea” — a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.

SIGHTnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.

steamverbUS /stiːm/

travel by means of steam power

From this reading The _Forward_, with all steam on, followed the wide passes where it was easy to work her.

tempestnounUS /ˈtempəst/

a violent commotion or disturbance

From this reading The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The _Forward_, with all steam on, followed the wide passes where it was easy to work her.

utmostadjectiveUS /ˈʌtmoʊst/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

variabilitynounUS /veriəˈbɪlɪti/

the quality of being subject to variation

From this reading The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading The variability of the wind in the Arctic Seas is a remarkable fact; sometimes a dead calm is followed in a few minutes by a violent tempest, as the _Forward_ found to her cost on the 23rd of June in the midst of the immense bay.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

WHALEnounUS /weɪl/

a very large person; impressive in size or qualities

From this reading A WHALE IN SIGHT Melville Bay, though easily navigable, was not free from ice; ice-fields lay as far as the utmost limits of the horizon; a few icebergs appeared here and there, but they were immovable, as if anchored in the midst of the frozen fields.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The _Forward_, with all steam on, followed the wide passes where it was easy to work her.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The _Forward_, with all steam on, followed the wide passes where it was easy to work her.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The wind changed frequently from one point of the compass to another.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The more constant winds blow from off the ice-bank on to the open sea, and are intensely cold.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The _Forward_, with all steam on, followed the wide passes where it was easy to work her.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The _Forward_, with all steam on, followed the wide passes where it was easy to work her.

Chapter 18 of The English at the North Pole — Part I by Jules Verne holds 85 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The English at the North Pole — Part I contain?

Chapter 18 holds 85 sentences of The English at the North Pole — Part I, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The English at the North Pole — Part I by Jules Verne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 85 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The English at the North Pole — Part I?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The English at the North Pole — Part I

Common questions about reading The English at the North Pole — Part I by Jules Verne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The English at the North Pole — Part I?

Yes. All 3106 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22759 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The English at the North Pole — Part I is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22759, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The English at the North Pole — Part I take to read?

About 258 minutes of reading across 622 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The English at the North Pole — Part I section by section

How to work through The English at the North Pole — Part I section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The English at the North Pole — Part I

Words and structures a reader meets early in The English at the North Pole — Part I, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English at the North Pole — Part I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Received
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English at the North Pole — Part I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Richard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English at the North Pole — Part I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shandon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English at the North Pole — Part I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.