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The English at the North Pole — Part I
The English at the North Pole — Part I

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The English at the North Pole — Part I is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The English at the North Pole — Part I
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.
The first rays of the sun reached the horizon which they would gild a few days later.
Hatteras came up to his two dejected companions, and said to them, in a low, sad voice:
"We are still more than sixty miles from the spot indicated by Sir Edward Belcher.
We have just enough provisions to allow us to get back to the brig.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The English at the North Pole — Part I

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The English at the North Pole — Part I is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.
Line 2
The first rays of the sun reached the horizon which they would gild a few days later.
/ðə fɜːrst reɪz ʌv ðə sʌn riːtʃt ðə hərˈaɪzən wɪtʃ ðeɪ wʊd ɡɪld ə fjuː deɪz ˈleɪtər/
Line 3
Hatteras came up to his two dejected companions, and said to them, in a low, sad voice:
Line 4
"We are still more than sixty miles from the spot indicated by Sir Edward Belcher.
Line 5
We have just enough provisions to allow us to get back to the brig.
/wiː hæv dʒʌst ɪˈnʌf prəˈvɪʒənz tuː əˈlaʊ ʌs tuː ɡet bæk tuː ðə brɪɡ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brig noun US /brɪɡ/

two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on both masts

From this reading “We have just enough provisions to allow us to get back to the brig.”

dejected adjective US /dɪˈdʒektɪd/

affected or marked by low spirits

From this reading “Hatteras came up to his two dejected companions, and said to them, in a low, sad voice:”

gild verb US /ɡɪld/

decorate with, or as if with, gold leaf or liquid gold

From this reading “The first rays of the sun reached the horizon which they would gild a few days later.”

indicated verb US /ˈɪndəkeɪtəd/

past form of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading “"We are still more than sixty miles from the spot indicated by Sir Edward Belcher.”

provisions noun US /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading “We have just enough provisions to allow us to get back to the brig.”

rays noun US /reɪz/

plural of “ray” — a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading “The first rays of the sun reached the horizon which they would gild a few days later.”

thermometer noun US /θərˈmɑːmətər/

measuring instrument for measuring temperature

From this reading “THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.”

zero adjective US /ˈzɪroʊ/

indicating the absence of any or all units under consideration

From this reading “THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

33

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The first rays of the sun reached the horizon which they would gild a few days later.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading We have just enough provisions to allow us to get back to the brig.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "We are still more than sixty miles from the spot indicated by Sir Edward Belcher.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading We have just enough provisions to allow us to get back to the brig.

Belcher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We are still more than sixty miles from the spot indicated by Sir Edward Belcher.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

brignounUS /brɪɡ/

two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on both masts

From this reading We have just enough provisions to allow us to get back to the brig.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "We are still more than sixty miles from the spot indicated by Sir Edward Belcher.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Hatteras came up to his two dejected companions, and said to them, in a low, sad voice:

clearedadjectiveUS /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Hatteras came up to his two dejected companions, and said to them, in a low, sad voice:

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The first rays of the sun reached the horizon which they would gild a few days later.

degreesnounUS /dɪˈɡriːz/

plural of “degree” — a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

dejectedadjectiveUS /dɪˈdʒektɪd/

affected or marked by low spirits

From this reading Hatteras came up to his two dejected companions, and said to them, in a low, sad voice:

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

EdwardnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading "We are still more than sixty miles from the spot indicated by Sir Edward Belcher.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading We have just enough provisions to allow us to get back to the brig.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The first rays of the sun reached the horizon which they would gild a few days later.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first rays of the sun reached the horizon which they would gild a few days later.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading We have just enough provisions to allow us to get back to the brig.

gildverbUS /ɡɪld/

decorate with, or as if with, gold leaf or liquid gold

From this reading The first rays of the sun reached the horizon which they would gild a few days later.

Hatteras

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hatteras came up to his two dejected companions, and said to them, in a low, sad voice:

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have just enough provisions to allow us to get back to the brig.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Hatteras came up to his two dejected companions, and said to them, in a low, sad voice:

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading The first rays of the sun reached the horizon which they would gild a few days later.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

indicatedverbUS /ˈɪndəkeɪtəd/

past form of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading "We are still more than sixty miles from the spot indicated by Sir Edward Belcher.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading We have just enough provisions to allow us to get back to the brig.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading The first rays of the sun reached the horizon which they would gild a few days later.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Hatteras came up to his two dejected companions, and said to them, in a low, sad voice:

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading "We are still more than sixty miles from the spot indicated by Sir Edward Belcher.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "We are still more than sixty miles from the spot indicated by Sir Edward Belcher.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The first rays of the sun reached the horizon which they would gild a few days later.

provisionsnounUS /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading We have just enough provisions to allow us to get back to the brig.

raysnounUS /reɪz/

plural of “ray” — a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading The first rays of the sun reached the horizon which they would gild a few days later.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading The first rays of the sun reached the horizon which they would gild a few days later.

RETURNverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading Hatteras came up to his two dejected companions, and said to them, in a low, sad voice:

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Hatteras came up to his two dejected companions, and said to them, in a low, sad voice:

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading "We are still more than sixty miles from the spot indicated by Sir Edward Belcher.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

sixtyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪksti/

being ten more than fifty

From this reading "We are still more than sixty miles from the spot indicated by Sir Edward Belcher.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading "We are still more than sixty miles from the spot indicated by Sir Edward Belcher.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading "We are still more than sixty miles from the spot indicated by Sir Edward Belcher.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The first rays of the sun reached the horizon which they would gild a few days later.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "We are still more than sixty miles from the spot indicated by Sir Edward Belcher.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Hatteras came up to his two dejected companions, and said to them, in a low, sad voice:

thermometernounUS /θərˈmɑːmətər/

measuring instrument for measuring temperature

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The first rays of the sun reached the horizon which they would gild a few days later.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Hatteras came up to his two dejected companions, and said to them, in a low, sad voice:

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Hatteras came up to his two dejected companions, and said to them, in a low, sad voice:

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Hatteras came up to his two dejected companions, and said to them, in a low, sad voice:

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We have just enough provisions to allow us to get back to the brig.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Hatteras came up to his two dejected companions, and said to them, in a low, sad voice:

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "We are still more than sixty miles from the spot indicated by Sir Edward Belcher.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The first rays of the sun reached the horizon which they would gild a few days later.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The first rays of the sun reached the horizon which they would gild a few days later.

zeroadjectiveUS /ˈzɪroʊ/

indicating the absence of any or all units under consideration

From this reading THE RETURN The wind went down about six in the morning, and turning suddenly north cleared the clouds from the sky; the thermometer marked 33 degrees below zero.

Chapter 31 of The English at the North Pole — Part I by Jules Verne holds 118 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The English at the North Pole — Part I contain?

Chapter 31 holds 118 sentences of The English at the North Pole — Part I, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The English at the North Pole — Part I by Jules Verne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 118 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The English at the North Pole — Part I?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The English at the North Pole — Part I

Common questions about reading The English at the North Pole — Part I by Jules Verne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The English at the North Pole — Part I?

Yes. All 3106 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22759 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The English at the North Pole — Part I is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22759, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The English at the North Pole — Part I take to read?

About 258 minutes of reading across 622 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The English at the North Pole — Part I section by section

How to work through The English at the North Pole — Part I section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The English at the North Pole — Part I to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The English at the North Pole — Part I

Words and structures a reader meets early in The English at the North Pole — Part I, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English at the North Pole — Part I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Received
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English at the North Pole — Part I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Richard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English at the North Pole — Part I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shandon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English at the North Pole — Part I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.