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The English Orphans
The English Orphans

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The English Orphans is here in full — 59 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The English Orphans
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ALICE.
As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.
But she would not tell it to Mary, whose life now seemed a comparatively happy one.
Mr. and Mrs. Parker were kind to her,--the pleasant-looking woman and the girl with crooked feet were kind to her.
Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The English Orphans

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The English Orphans is here in full — 59 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ALICE.
Line 2
As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.
Line 3
But she would not tell it to Mary, whose life now seemed a comparatively happy one.
/bʌt ʃiː wʊd nɑːt tel ɪt tuː ˈmeri huːz laɪf naʊ siːmd ə kəmˈperətɪvli ˈhæpi wʌn/
Line 4
Mr. and Mrs. Parker were kind to her,--the pleasant-looking woman and the girl with crooked feet were kind to her.
Line 5
Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

comparatively adverb US /kəmˈperətɪvli/

in a relative manner; by comparison to something else

From this reading “But she would not tell it to Mary, whose life now seemed a comparatively happy one.”

crooked adjective US /ˈkrʊkəd/

having or marked by bends or angles; not straight or aligned

From this reading “Mr. and Mrs. Parker were kind to her,--the pleasant-looking woman and the girl with crooked feet were kind to her.”

decay noun US /dɪˈkeɪ/

the process of gradually becoming inferior

From this reading “As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.”

droop verb US /druːp/

droop, sink, or settle from or as if from pressure or loss of tautness

From this reading “As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.”

infallible adjective US /ˌɪnˈfæləbəl/

incapable of failure or error

From this reading “As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.”

Parker noun US /ˈpɑːrkər/

United States saxophonist and leader of the bop style of jazz (1920-1955)

From this reading “Mr. and Mrs. Parker were kind to her,--the pleasant-looking woman and the girl with crooked feet were kind to her.”

petted verb US /ˈpetɪd/

inflected form of “pet” — stroke or caress gently

From this reading “Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."”

Sally's noun US /ˈsæliz/

possessive form of “sally” — witty remark

From this reading “As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But she would not tell it to Mary, whose life now seemed a comparatively happy one.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."

admittedverbUS /ədˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “admit” — declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.

ALICE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ALICE.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.

averageadjectiveUS /ˈævərɪdʒ/

approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value

From this reading Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But she would not tell it to Mary, whose life now seemed a comparatively happy one.

comparativelyadverbUS /kəmˈperətɪvli/

in a relative manner; by comparison to something else

From this reading But she would not tell it to Mary, whose life now seemed a comparatively happy one.

crookedadjectiveUS /ˈkrʊkəd/

having or marked by bends or angles; not straight or aligned

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Parker were kind to her,--the pleasant-looking woman and the girl with crooked feet were kind to her.

decaynounUS /dɪˈkeɪ/

the process of gradually becoming inferior

From this reading As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.

detectedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtektəd/

perceived or discerned

From this reading As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.

droopverbUS /druːp/

droop, sink, or settle from or as if from pressure or loss of tautness

From this reading As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Parker were kind to her,--the pleasant-looking woman and the girl with crooked feet were kind to her.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Parker were kind to her,--the pleasant-looking woman and the girl with crooked feet were kind to her.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."

Grundy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading But she would not tell it to Mary, whose life now seemed a comparatively happy one.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.

infallibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfæləbəl/

incapable of failure or error

From this reading As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But she would not tell it to Mary, whose life now seemed a comparatively happy one.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Parker were kind to her,--the pleasant-looking woman and the girl with crooked feet were kind to her.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading But she would not tell it to Mary, whose life now seemed a comparatively happy one.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading But she would not tell it to Mary, whose life now seemed a comparatively happy one.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Parker were kind to her,--the pleasant-looking woman and the girl with crooked feet were kind to her.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Parker were kind to her,--the pleasant-looking woman and the girl with crooked feet were kind to her.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But she would not tell it to Mary, whose life now seemed a comparatively happy one.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But she would not tell it to Mary, whose life now seemed a comparatively happy one.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But she would not tell it to Mary, whose life now seemed a comparatively happy one.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."

ParkernounUS /ˈpɑːrkər/

United States saxophonist and leader of the bop style of jazz (1920-1955)

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Parker were kind to her,--the pleasant-looking woman and the girl with crooked feet were kind to her.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."

pettedverbUS /ˈpetɪd/

inflected form of “pet” — stroke or caress gently

From this reading Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."

pleasant-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Parker were kind to her,--the pleasant-looking woman and the girl with crooked feet were kind to her.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.

Sally'snounUS /ˈsæliz/

possessive form of “sally” — witty remark

From this reading As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading But she would not tell it to Mary, whose life now seemed a comparatively happy one.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But she would not tell it to Mary, whose life now seemed a comparatively happy one.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading But she would not tell it to Mary, whose life now seemed a comparatively happy one.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Parker were kind to her,--the pleasant-looking woman and the girl with crooked feet were kind to her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As spring advanced, Alice began to droop, and Sally's quick eye detected in her infallible signs of decay.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Parker were kind to her,--the pleasant-looking woman and the girl with crooked feet were kind to her.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading But she would not tell it to Mary, whose life now seemed a comparatively happy one.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Parker were kind to her,--the pleasant-looking woman and the girl with crooked feet were kind to her.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Mr. and Mrs. Parker were kind to her,--the pleasant-looking woman and the girl with crooked feet were kind to her.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But she would not tell it to Mary, whose life now seemed a comparatively happy one.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Uncle Peter petted her, and even Miss Grundy had more than once admitted that "she was about as good as young ones would average."

Chapter 10 of The English Orphans by Mary Jane Holmes holds 59 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The English Orphans contain?

Chapter 10 holds 59 sentences of The English Orphans, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The English Orphans by Mary Jane Holmes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 59 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The English Orphans?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The English Orphans

Common questions about reading The English Orphans by Mary Jane Holmes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The English Orphans?

Yes. All 3682 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13878 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The English Orphans is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13878, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The English Orphans take to read?

About 306 minutes of reading across 737 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The English Orphans section by section

How to work through The English Orphans section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The English Orphans to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The English Orphans

Words and structures a reader meets early in The English Orphans, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chicopee
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English Orphans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English Orphans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Regular
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English Orphans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Meeting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English Orphans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.