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The English Orphans
The English Orphans

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The English Orphans is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GOING HOME.
The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.
"Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.
For a time she had seemed so indifferent and obstinate, that Mrs. Howland had almost despaired.
But night after night, when her daughter thought she slept, she prayed for the young girl, that she might not die until she had first learned the way of eternal life.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The English Orphans

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The English Orphans is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GOING HOME.
/ˈɡoʊɪŋ hoʊm/
Line 2
The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.
Line 3
"Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.
/hæz ˈhenri kʌm ʃiː æskt ʌv hɜːr ˈfɑːðər ənd ɪn ðə toʊnz ʌv hɜːr vɔɪs ðer wɑːz æn əˈnjuːʒuːəl ˈdʒentəlnəs fɔːr dʒʌst æz ʃiː wɑːz ˈdaɪɪŋ roʊz wɑːz ˈlɜːrnɪŋ tuː laɪv/
Line 4
For a time she had seemed so indifferent and obstinate, that Mrs. Howland had almost despaired.
Line 5
But night after night, when her daughter thought she slept, she prayed for the young girl, that she might not die until she had first learned the way of eternal life.
/bʌt naɪt ˈæftər naɪt wen hɜːr ˈdɔːtər θɔːt ʃiː slept ʃiː preɪd fɔːr ðə jʌŋ ɡɜːrl ðæt ʃiː maɪt nɑːt daɪ ənˈtɪl ʃiː hæd fɜːrst lɜːrnd ðə weɪ ʌv ɪˈtɜːrnəl laɪf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

balmy adjective US /ˈbɑːmi/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading “The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.”

blossoms noun US /ˈblɑːsəmz/

plural of “blossom” — reproductive organ of angiosperm plants especially one having showy or colorful parts

From this reading “The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.”

buds noun US /bʌdz/

plural of “bud” — a partially opened flower

From this reading “The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.”

despaired verb US /dɪˈsperd/

past form of “despair” — abandon hope; give up hope; lose heart

From this reading “For a time she had seemed so indifferent and obstinate, that Mrs. Howland had almost despaired.”

gentleness noun US /ˈdʒentəlnəs/

the property possessed by a slope that is very gradual

From this reading “"Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.”

Lincoln's noun US /ˈlɪŋkənz/

possessive form of “lincoln” — 16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865)

From this reading “The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.”

obstinate adjective US /ˈɑːbstənət/

tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

From this reading “For a time she had seemed so indifferent and obstinate, that Mrs. Howland had almost despaired.”

swelling noun US /ˈswelɪŋ/

an abnormal protuberance or localized enlargement

From this reading “The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For a time she had seemed so indifferent and obstinate, that Mrs. Howland had almost despaired.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading But night after night, when her daughter thought she slept, she prayed for the young girl, that she might not die until she had first learned the way of eternal life.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading For a time she had seemed so indifferent and obstinate, that Mrs. Howland had almost despaired.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.

balmyadjectiveUS /ˈbɑːmi/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

blossomsnounUS /ˈblɑːsəmz/

plural of “blossom” — reproductive organ of angiosperm plants especially one having showy or colorful parts

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

budsnounUS /bʌdz/

plural of “bud” — a partially opened flower

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But night after night, when her daughter thought she slept, she prayed for the young girl, that she might not die until she had first learned the way of eternal life.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading But night after night, when her daughter thought she slept, she prayed for the young girl, that she might not die until she had first learned the way of eternal life.

despairedverbUS /dɪˈsperd/

past form of “despair” — abandon hope; give up hope; lose heart

From this reading For a time she had seemed so indifferent and obstinate, that Mrs. Howland had almost despaired.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading But night after night, when her daughter thought she slept, she prayed for the young girl, that she might not die until she had first learned the way of eternal life.

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading "Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.

eternaladjectiveUS /ɪˈtɜːrnəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading But night after night, when her daughter thought she slept, she prayed for the young girl, that she might not die until she had first learned the way of eternal life.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading "Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading But night after night, when her daughter thought she slept, she prayed for the young girl, that she might not die until she had first learned the way of eternal life.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.

gentlenessnounUS /ˈdʒentəlnəs/

the property possessed by a slope that is very gradual

From this reading "Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

GOINGnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading GOING HOME.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

Hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading "Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

HOMEnounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading GOING HOME.

Howland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For a time she had seemed so indifferent and obstinate, that Mrs. Howland had almost despaired.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

indifferentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdɪfrənt/

marked by a lack of interest

From this reading For a time she had seemed so indifferent and obstinate, that Mrs. Howland had almost despaired.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.

kissingnounUS /ˈkɪsɪŋ/

affectionate play (or foreplay without contact with the genital organs)

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading But night after night, when her daughter thought she slept, she prayed for the young girl, that she might not die until she had first learned the way of eternal life.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading "Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

Lincoln'snounUS /ˈlɪŋkənz/

possessive form of “lincoln” — 16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865)

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading "Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading But night after night, when her daughter thought she slept, she prayed for the young girl, that she might not die until she had first learned the way of eternal life.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading For a time she had seemed so indifferent and obstinate, that Mrs. Howland had almost despaired.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading But night after night, when her daughter thought she slept, she prayed for the young girl, that she might not die until she had first learned the way of eternal life.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But night after night, when her daughter thought she slept, she prayed for the young girl, that she might not die until she had first learned the way of eternal life.

obstinateadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbstənət/

tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

From this reading For a time she had seemed so indifferent and obstinate, that Mrs. Howland had almost despaired.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

prayedverbUS /preɪd/

past form of “pray” — address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading But night after night, when her daughter thought she slept, she prayed for the young girl, that she might not die until she had first learned the way of eternal life.

RosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading For a time she had seemed so indifferent and obstinate, that Mrs. Howland had almost despaired.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading But night after night, when her daughter thought she slept, she prayed for the young girl, that she might not die until she had first learned the way of eternal life.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading For a time she had seemed so indifferent and obstinate, that Mrs. Howland had almost despaired.

swellingnounUS /ˈswelɪŋ/

an abnormal protuberance or localized enlargement

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For a time she had seemed so indifferent and obstinate, that Mrs. Howland had almost despaired.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading But night after night, when her daughter thought she slept, she prayed for the young girl, that she might not die until she had first learned the way of eternal life.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For a time she had seemed so indifferent and obstinate, that Mrs. Howland had almost despaired.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading "Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading But night after night, when her daughter thought she slept, she prayed for the young girl, that she might not die until she had first learned the way of eternal life.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading "Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading "Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.

wakened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Has Henry come?" she asked of her father, and in the tones of her voice there was an unusual gentleness, for just as she was dying Rose was learning to live.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading But night after night, when her daughter thought she slept, she prayed for the young girl, that she might not die until she had first learned the way of eternal life.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But night after night, when her daughter thought she slept, she prayed for the young girl, that she might not die until she had first learned the way of eternal life.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

whisperingnounUS /ˈwɪspərɪŋ/

a light noise, like the noise of silk clothing or leaves blowing in the wind

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The windows of Rose Lincoln's chamber were open, and the balmy air of May came in, kissing the white brow of the sick girl, and whispering to her of swelling buds and fair young blossoms, which its breath had wakened into life, and which she would never see.

Chapter 31 of The English Orphans by Mary Jane Holmes holds 96 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The English Orphans contain?

Chapter 31 holds 96 sentences of The English Orphans, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The English Orphans by Mary Jane Holmes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 96 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The English Orphans?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The English Orphans

Common questions about reading The English Orphans by Mary Jane Holmes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The English Orphans?

Yes. All 3682 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13878 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The English Orphans is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13878, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The English Orphans take to read?

About 306 minutes of reading across 737 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The English Orphans section by section

How to work through The English Orphans section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The English Orphans to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The English Orphans

Words and structures a reader meets early in The English Orphans, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chicopee
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English Orphans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English Orphans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Regular
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English Orphans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Meeting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English Orphans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.