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The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01
The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01 is here in full — 226 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OF SENSE AND ANIMAL MOTION.
1.
The connexion of what hath been said with that which followeth.—2.
The investigation of the nature of sense, and the definition of sense.—3.
The subject and object of sense.—4.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01 is here in full — 226 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OF SENSE AND ANIMAL MOTION.
/ʌv sens ənd ˈænəməl ˈmoʊʃən/
Line 2
1.
Line 3
The connexion of what hath been said with that which followeth.—2.
Line 4
The investigation of the nature of sense, and the definition of sense.—3.
Line 5
The subject and object of sense.—4.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

animal noun US /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading “OF SENSE AND ANIMAL MOTION.”

connexion noun US /kəˈnekʃən/

a connecting shape

From this reading “The connexion of what hath been said with that which followeth.—2.”

definition noun US /ˌdefəˈnɪʃən/

a concise explanation of the meaning of a word or phrase or symbol

From this reading “The investigation of the nature of sense, and the definition of sense.—3.”

hath auxiliary verb US /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading “The connexion of what hath been said with that which followeth.—2.”

investigation noun US /ˌɪnvestəˈɡeɪʃən/

an inquiry into unfamiliar or questionable activities

From this reading “The investigation of the nature of sense, and the definition of sense.—3.”

motion noun US /ˈmoʊʃən/

the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading “OF SENSE AND ANIMAL MOTION.”

object noun US /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading “The subject and object of sense.—4.”

subject noun US /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading “The subject and object of sense.—4.”

All words in this reading · 24

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The connexion of what hath been said with that which followeth.—2.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The investigation of the nature of sense, and the definition of sense.—3.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The subject and object of sense.—4.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading OF SENSE AND ANIMAL MOTION.

ANIMALnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading OF SENSE AND ANIMAL MOTION.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The connexion of what hath been said with that which followeth.—2.

connexionnounUS /kəˈnekʃən/

a connecting shape

From this reading The connexion of what hath been said with that which followeth.—2.

definitionnounUS /ˌdefəˈnɪʃən/

a concise explanation of the meaning of a word or phrase or symbol

From this reading The investigation of the nature of sense, and the definition of sense.—3.

followeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The connexion of what hath been said with that which followeth.—2.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading The connexion of what hath been said with that which followeth.—2.

investigationnounUS /ˌɪnvestəˈɡeɪʃən/

an inquiry into unfamiliar or questionable activities

From this reading The investigation of the nature of sense, and the definition of sense.—3.

MOTIONnounUS /ˈmoʊʃən/

the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading OF SENSE AND ANIMAL MOTION.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading The investigation of the nature of sense, and the definition of sense.—3.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading The subject and object of sense.—4.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OF SENSE AND ANIMAL MOTION.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The connexion of what hath been said with that which followeth.—2.

SENSEnounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading OF SENSE AND ANIMAL MOTION.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading The subject and object of sense.—4.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The connexion of what hath been said with that which followeth.—2.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The connexion of what hath been said with that which followeth.—2.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The connexion of what hath been said with that which followeth.—2.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The connexion of what hath been said with that which followeth.—2.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The connexion of what hath been said with that which followeth.—2.

Chapter 23 of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01 by Thomas Hobbes holds 226 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01 contain?

Chapter 23 holds 226 sentences of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01 by Thomas Hobbes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 226 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01

Common questions about reading The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01 by Thomas Hobbes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01?

Yes. All 4982 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #73877 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #73877, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01 take to read?

About 415 minutes of reading across 997 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01 section by section

How to work through The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01

Words and structures a reader meets early in The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.