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The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01
The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01 is here in full — 245 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OF GRAVITY.
1.
A thick body doth not contain more matter, unless also more place, than a thin.—2.
That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.
The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01 is here in full — 245 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OF GRAVITY.
/ʌv ˈɡrævəti/
Line 2
1.
Line 3
A thick body doth not contain more matter, unless also more place, than a thin.—2.
Line 4
That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.
Line 5
The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appetite noun US /ˈæpətaɪt/

a feeling of craving something

From this reading “That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.”

contain verb US /kənˈteɪn/

include or contain; have as a component

From this reading “A thick body doth not contain more matter, unless also more place, than a thin.—2.”

descent noun US /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading “That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.”

doth auxiliary verb US /dɔːθ/

an old form of “does”

From this reading “A thick body doth not contain more matter, unless also more place, than a thin.—2.”

elements noun US /ˈeləmənts/

violent or severe weather (viewed as caused by the action of the four elements)

From this reading “The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.”

gravity noun US /ˈɡrævəti/

(physics) the force of attraction between all masses in the universe; especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface

From this reading “OF GRAVITY.”

impetus noun US /ˈɪmpətəs/

a force that moves something along

From this reading “The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.”

proceeds noun US /prəˈsiːdz/

the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading “That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fall upon verb + particle

find unexpectedly

In this reading “The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.”

heavy bodies adjective + noun counted as “heavy body”

In this reading “That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.”

upon the earth preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … earth”

In this reading “The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A thick body doth not contain more matter, unless also more place, than a thin.—2.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A thick body doth not contain more matter, unless also more place, than a thin.—2.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading A thick body doth not contain more matter, unless also more place, than a thin.—2.

appetitenounUS /ˈæpətaɪt/

a feeling of craving something

From this reading That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.

bodiesnounUS /ˈbɑːdiz/

plural of “body” — the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading A thick body doth not contain more matter, unless also more place, than a thin.—2.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.

containverbUS /kənˈteɪn/

include or contain; have as a component

From this reading A thick body doth not contain more matter, unless also more place, than a thin.—2.

descentnounUS /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.

dothauxiliary verbUS /dɔːθ/

an old form of “does”

From this reading A thick body doth not contain more matter, unless also more place, than a thin.—2.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.

elementsnounUS /ˈeləmənts/

violent or severe weather (viewed as caused by the action of the four elements)

From this reading The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.

gravities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.

GRAVITYnounUS /ˈɡrævəti/

(physics) the force of attraction between all masses in the universe; especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface

From this reading OF GRAVITY.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.

impetusnounUS /ˈɪmpətəs/

a force that moves something along

From this reading The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading A thick body doth not contain more matter, unless also more place, than a thin.—2.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A thick body doth not contain more matter, unless also more place, than a thin.—2.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A thick body doth not contain more matter, unless also more place, than a thin.—2.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OF GRAVITY.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading A thick body doth not contain more matter, unless also more place, than a thin.—2.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.

proceedeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.

proceedsnounUS /prəˈsiːdz/

the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading A thick body doth not contain more matter, unless also more place, than a thin.—2.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading That the descent of heavy bodies proceeds not from their own appetite, but from some power of the earth.—3.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading A thick body doth not contain more matter, unless also more place, than a thin.—2.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading A thick body doth not contain more matter, unless also more place, than a thin.—2.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading A thick body doth not contain more matter, unless also more place, than a thin.—2.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.

whereof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The difference of gravities proceedeth from the difference of the impetus with which the elements, whereof heavy bodies are made, do fall upon the earth.—4.

Chapter 27 of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01 by Thomas Hobbes holds 245 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01 contain?

Chapter 27 holds 245 sentences of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01 by Thomas Hobbes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 245 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 4982 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #73877 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #73877, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01 take to read?

About 415 minutes of reading across 997 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01

Words and structures a reader meets early in The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury — Volume 01; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.