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The Erie Train Boy
The Erie Train Boy

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Erie Train Boy is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Erie Train Boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.
Not that imparted knowledge doth Diminish learning's store But books I find if often lent Return to me no more.
"Papers, magazines, all the popular novels!
Can't I sell you something this morning?"
Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Erie Train Boy

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Erie Train Boy is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.
/ɪf ðɪs ɪz ˈbɑːroʊd baɪ ə frend raɪt ˈwelkəm ʃæl hiː biː tuː red tuː ˈstʌdi nɑːt tuː lend bʌt tuː rɪˈtɜːrn tuː miː/
Line 2
Not that imparted knowledge doth Diminish learning's store But books I find if often lent Return to me no more.
Line 3
"Papers, magazines, all the popular novels!
/ˈpeɪpərz ˈmæɡəziːnz ɔːl ðə ˈpɑːpjələr ˈnɑːvəlz/
Line 4
Can't I sell you something this morning?"
Line 5
Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Diminish verb US /dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/

decrease in size, extent, or range

From this reading “Not that imparted knowledge doth Diminish learning's store But books I find if often lent Return to me no more.”

farmer's noun US /ˈfɑːrmərz/

possessive form of “farmer” — a person who operates a farm

From this reading “Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.”

imparted verb US /ˌɪmˈpɑːrtɪd/

past form of “impart” — transmit (knowledge or skills)

From this reading “Not that imparted knowledge doth Diminish learning's store But books I find if often lent Return to me no more.”

Joshua noun US /ˈdʒɑːʃuːə/

(Old Testament) Moses' successor who led the Israelites into the Promised Land; best remembered for his destruction of Jericho

From this reading “Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.”

magazines noun US /ˈmæɡəziːnz/

plural of “magazine” — a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading “"Papers, magazines, all the popular novels!”

novels noun US /ˈnɑːvəlz/

plural of “novel” — an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading “"Papers, magazines, all the popular novels!”

pleasurable adjective US /ˈpleʒərəbəl/

affording satisfaction or pleasure

From this reading “Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.”

sunburned adjective US /ˈsʌnbɜːrnd/

suffering from overexposure to direct sunlight

From this reading “Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Papers, magazines, all the popular novels!

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

Bascom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading Not that imparted knowledge doth Diminish learning's store But books I find if often lent Return to me no more.

borrowedverbUS /ˈbɑːroʊd/

past form of “borrow” — get temporarily

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

Can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Can't I sell you something this morning?"

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

DiminishverbUS /dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/

decrease in size, extent, or range

From this reading Not that imparted knowledge doth Diminish learning's store But books I find if often lent Return to me no more.

dothauxiliary verbUS /dɔːθ/

an old form of “does”

From this reading Not that imparted knowledge doth Diminish learning's store But books I find if often lent Return to me no more.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

farmer'snounUS /ˈfɑːrmərz/

possessive form of “farmer” — a person who operates a farm

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Not that imparted knowledge doth Diminish learning's store But books I find if often lent Return to me no more.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Not that imparted knowledge doth Diminish learning's store But books I find if often lent Return to me no more.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

impartedverbUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːrtɪd/

past form of “impart” — transmit (knowledge or skills)

From this reading Not that imparted knowledge doth Diminish learning's store But books I find if often lent Return to me no more.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

JoshuanounUS /ˈdʒɑːʃuːə/

(Old Testament) Moses' successor who led the Israelites into the Promised Land; best remembered for his destruction of Jericho

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading Not that imparted knowledge doth Diminish learning's store But books I find if often lent Return to me no more.

learning's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not that imparted knowledge doth Diminish learning's store But books I find if often lent Return to me no more.

lendverbUS /lend/

bestow a quality on

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

lentnounUS /lent/

a period of 40 weekdays from Ash Wednesday to Holy Saturday

From this reading Not that imparted knowledge doth Diminish learning's store But books I find if often lent Return to me no more.

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

magazinesnounUS /ˈmæɡəziːnz/

plural of “magazine” — a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading "Papers, magazines, all the popular novels!

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Not that imparted knowledge doth Diminish learning's store But books I find if often lent Return to me no more.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Can't I sell you something this morning?"

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Not that imparted knowledge doth Diminish learning's store But books I find if often lent Return to me no more.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

novelsnounUS /ˈnɑːvəlz/

plural of “novel” — an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading "Papers, magazines, all the popular novels!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Not that imparted knowledge doth Diminish learning's store But books I find if often lent Return to me no more.

PapersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading "Papers, magazines, all the popular novels!

pleasurableadjectiveUS /ˈpleʒərəbəl/

affording satisfaction or pleasure

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading "Papers, magazines, all the popular novels!

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

revealedverbUS /rɪˈviːld/

past form of “reveal” — make visible

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

RightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

sellverbUS /sel/

exchange or deliver for money or its equivalent

From this reading Can't I sell you something this morning?"

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Can't I sell you something this morning?"

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading Not that imparted knowledge doth Diminish learning's store But books I find if often lent Return to me no more.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

sunburnedadjectiveUS /ˈsʌnbɜːrnd/

suffering from overexposure to direct sunlight

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Not that imparted knowledge doth Diminish learning's store But books I find if often lent Return to me no more.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Papers, magazines, all the popular novels!

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading If this is borrowed by a friend Right welcome shall he be To read, to study, not to lend But to return to me.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Can't I sell you something this morning?"

Chapter 1 of The Erie Train Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 152 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Erie Train Boy contain?

Chapter 1 holds 152 sentences of The Erie Train Boy, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Erie Train Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 152 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Erie Train Boy?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Erie Train Boy

Common questions about reading The Erie Train Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Erie Train Boy?

Yes. All 4563 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26075 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Erie Train Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26075, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Erie Train Boy take to read?

About 380 minutes of reading across 913 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Erie Train Boy section by section

How to work through The Erie Train Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of The Erie Train Boy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Erie Train Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Erie Train Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Borrowed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Erie Train Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Erie Train Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Right
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Erie Train Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Welcome
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Erie Train Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.