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The Erratic Flame
The Erratic Flame

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Erratic Flame is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Erratic Flame
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.
A divine ointment, it penetrated her bruised spirit, allaying the stored-up bitterness of years.
Her heart emptied itself of poison and welled with compassion for the pitiful ending of a futile life.
As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.
If it had only been a case of disparity of age, no question of forgiveness would have existed at all.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Erratic Flame

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Erratic Flame is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.
/laɪfs ˈɡlæmər wɪð ðə deθ ʌv hɜːr ˈhʌzbənd ˈfriːdəm hæd dɪˈsendəd əˈpɑːn æn laɪk ə ɡɪft ʌv ðə ɡɑːdz/
Line 2
A divine ointment, it penetrated her bruised spirit, allaying the stored-up bitterness of years.
Line 3
Her heart emptied itself of poison and welled with compassion for the pitiful ending of a futile life.
Line 4
As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.
/æz hɜːr ˈhʌzbənd leɪ bæk əˈpɑːn ðə ˈpɪloʊz ˈbroʊkən bɪˈɑːnd ɔːl eɪd ˌʌnbəˈliːvəbli eɪdʒd ʃiː ˈɔːlmoʊst fərˈɡeɪv ðə ˌɪnˈsʌlt tuː hɜːr juːθ ðæt ðer ˈkɑːmən laɪf hæd pruːvd/
Line 5
If it had only been a case of disparity of age, no question of forgiveness would have existed at all.
/ɪf ɪt hæd ˈoʊnli bɪn ə keɪs ʌv dɪˈsperəti ʌv eɪdʒ noʊ ˈkwestʃən ʌv fərˈɡɪvnəs wʊd hæv ɪɡˈzɪstəd æt ɔːl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

allaying verb US /əˈleɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “allay” — lessen the intensity of or calm

From this reading “A divine ointment, it penetrated her bruised spirit, allaying the stored-up bitterness of years.”

disparity noun US /dɪˈsperəti/

inequality or difference in some respect

From this reading “If it had only been a case of disparity of age, no question of forgiveness would have existed at all.”

forgave verb US /fərˈɡeɪv/

inflected form of “forgive” — stop blaming or grant forgiveness

From this reading “As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.”

futile adjective US /ˈfjuːtəl/

producing no result or effect

From this reading “Her heart emptied itself of poison and welled with compassion for the pitiful ending of a futile life.”

glamour noun US /ˈɡlæmər/

alluring beauty or charm (often with sex-appeal)

From this reading “LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.”

ointment noun US /ˈɔɪntmənt/

semisolid preparation (usually containing a medicine) applied externally as a remedy or for soothing an irritation

From this reading “A divine ointment, it penetrated her bruised spirit, allaying the stored-up bitterness of years.”

pillows noun US /ˈpɪloʊz/

plural of “pillow” — a cushion to support the head of a sleeping person

From this reading “As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.”

unbelievably adverb US /ˌʌnbəˈliːvəbli/

not easy to believe

From this reading “As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

descended upon verb + particle counted as “descend upon”

In this reading “LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.”

upon the pillows preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … pillow”

In this reading “As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.”

lay back verb + particle

In this reading “As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading If it had only been a case of disparity of age, no question of forgiveness would have existed at all.

agedadjectiveUS /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

allayingverbUS /əˈleɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “allay” — lessen the intensity of or calm

From this reading A divine ointment, it penetrated her bruised spirit, allaying the stored-up bitterness of years.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Her heart emptied itself of poison and welled with compassion for the pitiful ending of a futile life.

AnnenounUS /æn/

Queen of England and Scotland and Ireland; daughter if James II and the last of the Stuart monarchs; in 1707 she was the last English ruler to exercise the royal veto over parliament (1665-1714)

From this reading LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading If it had only been a case of disparity of age, no question of forgiveness would have existed at all.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If it had only been a case of disparity of age, no question of forgiveness would have existed at all.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

bitternessnounUS /ˈbɪtərnəs/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading A divine ointment, it penetrated her bruised spirit, allaying the stored-up bitterness of years.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

bruisedverbUS /bruːzd/

past form of “bruise” — injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of

From this reading A divine ointment, it penetrated her bruised spirit, allaying the stored-up bitterness of years.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading If it had only been a case of disparity of age, no question of forgiveness would have existed at all.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

compassionnounUS /kəmˈpæʃən/

a deep awareness of and sympathy for another's suffering

From this reading Her heart emptied itself of poison and welled with compassion for the pitiful ending of a futile life.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.

disparitynounUS /dɪˈsperəti/

inequality or difference in some respect

From this reading If it had only been a case of disparity of age, no question of forgiveness would have existed at all.

divineadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪn/

emanating from God

From this reading A divine ointment, it penetrated her bruised spirit, allaying the stored-up bitterness of years.

emptiedverbUS /ˈemptid/

inflected form of “empty” — make void or empty of contents

From this reading Her heart emptied itself of poison and welled with compassion for the pitiful ending of a futile life.

endingnounUS /ˈendɪŋ/

the end of a word (a suffix or inflectional ending or final morpheme)

From this reading Her heart emptied itself of poison and welled with compassion for the pitiful ending of a futile life.

existedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪstəd/

past form of “exist” — have an existence, be extant

From this reading If it had only been a case of disparity of age, no question of forgiveness would have existed at all.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Her heart emptied itself of poison and welled with compassion for the pitiful ending of a futile life.

forgaveverbUS /fərˈɡeɪv/

inflected form of “forgive” — stop blaming or grant forgiveness

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

forgivenessnounUS /fərˈɡɪvnəs/

compassionate feelings that support a willingness to forgive

From this reading If it had only been a case of disparity of age, no question of forgiveness would have existed at all.

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.

futileadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtəl/

producing no result or effect

From this reading Her heart emptied itself of poison and welled with compassion for the pitiful ending of a futile life.

giftnounUS /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.

GLAMOURnounUS /ˈɡlæmər/

alluring beauty or charm (often with sex-appeal)

From this reading LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.

godsnounUS /ɡɑːdz/

plural of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If it had only been a case of disparity of age, no question of forgiveness would have existed at all.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Her heart emptied itself of poison and welled with compassion for the pitiful ending of a futile life.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If it had only been a case of disparity of age, no question of forgiveness would have existed at all.

insultnounUS /ˌɪnˈsʌlt/

a rude expression intended to offend or hurt

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A divine ointment, it penetrated her bruised spirit, allaying the stored-up bitterness of years.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Her heart emptied itself of poison and welled with compassion for the pitiful ending of a futile life.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Her heart emptied itself of poison and welled with compassion for the pitiful ending of a futile life.

LIFE'SnounUS /laɪfs/

possessive form of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading If it had only been a case of disparity of age, no question of forgiveness would have existed at all.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.

ointmentnounUS /ˈɔɪntmənt/

semisolid preparation (usually containing a medicine) applied externally as a remedy or for soothing an irritation

From this reading A divine ointment, it penetrated her bruised spirit, allaying the stored-up bitterness of years.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading If it had only been a case of disparity of age, no question of forgiveness would have existed at all.

penetratedverbUS /ˈpenətreɪtɪd/

past form of “penetrate” — pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance

From this reading A divine ointment, it penetrated her bruised spirit, allaying the stored-up bitterness of years.

pillowsnounUS /ˈpɪloʊz/

plural of “pillow” — a cushion to support the head of a sleeping person

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

pitifuladjectiveUS /ˈpɪtəfəl/

inspiring mixed contempt and pity

From this reading Her heart emptied itself of poison and welled with compassion for the pitiful ending of a futile life.

poisonverbUS /ˈpɔɪzən/

spoil as if by poison

From this reading Her heart emptied itself of poison and welled with compassion for the pitiful ending of a futile life.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading If it had only been a case of disparity of age, no question of forgiveness would have existed at all.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading A divine ointment, it penetrated her bruised spirit, allaying the stored-up bitterness of years.

stored-up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A divine ointment, it penetrated her bruised spirit, allaying the stored-up bitterness of years.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

unbelievablyadverbUS /ˌʌnbəˈliːvəbli/

not easy to believe

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.

welled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her heart emptied itself of poison and welled with compassion for the pitiful ending of a futile life.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading LIFE'S GLAMOUR With the death of her husband, freedom had descended upon Anne like a gift of the gods.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If it had only been a case of disparity of age, no question of forgiveness would have existed at all.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading A divine ointment, it penetrated her bruised spirit, allaying the stored-up bitterness of years.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading As her husband lay back upon the pillows, broken beyond all aid, unbelievably aged, she almost forgave the insult to her youth that their common life had proved.

Chapter 3 of The Erratic Flame by Ysabel De Teresa holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Erratic Flame contain?

Chapter 3 holds 122 sentences of The Erratic Flame, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Erratic Flame by Ysabel De Teresa exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Erratic Flame?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Erratic Flame

Common questions about reading The Erratic Flame by Ysabel De Teresa on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Erratic Flame?

Yes. All 8369 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45842 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Erratic Flame is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45842, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Erratic Flame take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1674 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Erratic Flame section by section

How to work through The Erratic Flame section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of The Erratic Flame to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Erratic Flame

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Erratic Flame, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mountain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Erratic Flame; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Caressing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Erratic Flame; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Desultory
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Erratic Flame; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Resolved
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Erratic Flame; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.