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The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage
The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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_The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.
"Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.
We can also hope that every bride will have the sunshine of joy in her heart on her wedding-day.
Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.
Now, a more informal reception takes place on the return from church, with champagne, tea, ices, and all sorts of pretty light refreshments.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.
Line 2
"Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.
/ˈhæpi ɪz ðə braɪd ðæt ðə sʌn ʃaɪnz ɑːn rʌnz ðə oʊld ˈædədʒ bʌt wiː meɪ hoʊp ðæt ðə lɪvz ʌv ɔːl ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ braɪdz ɑːr nɑːt æz ɡreɪ æz ðə skaɪz ˈʌndər wɪtʃ ðeɪ ɑːr ˈɔːfən ˈmerid/
Line 3
We can also hope that every bride will have the sunshine of joy in her heart on her wedding-day.
Line 4
Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.
Line 5
Now, a more informal reception takes place on the return from church, with champagne, tea, ices, and all sorts of pretty light refreshments.
/naʊ ə mɔːr ˌɪnˈfɔːrməl rɪˈsepʃən teɪks pleɪs ɑːn ðə rɪˈtɜːrn frʌm tʃɜːrtʃ wɪð ʃæmˈpeɪn tiː ˈaɪsəz ənd ɔːl sɔːrts ʌv ˈprɪti laɪt rəˈfreʃmənts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abolished verb US /əˈbɑːlɪʃt/

past form of “abolish” — do away with

From this reading “Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.”

adage noun US /ˈædədʒ/

a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people

From this reading “"Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.”

Bride's noun US /braɪdz/

possessive form of “bride” — a woman who has recently been married

From this reading “_The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.”

brides noun US /braɪdz/

plural of “bride” — a woman who has recently been married

From this reading “"Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.”

Bridesmaids noun US /ˈbraɪdzmeɪdz/

plural of “bridesmaid” — an unmarried woman who attends the bride at a wedding

From this reading “_The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.”

ices noun US /ˈaɪsəz/

plural of “ice” — water frozen in the solid state

From this reading “Now, a more informal reception takes place on the return from church, with champagne, tea, ices, and all sorts of pretty light refreshments.”

informal adjective US /ˌɪnˈfɔːrməl/

not formal

From this reading “Now, a more informal reception takes place on the return from church, with champagne, tea, ices, and all sorts of pretty light refreshments.”

weddings noun US /ˈwedɪŋz/

plural of “wedding” — the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading “Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

great measure adjective + noun

In this reading “Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.”

take place verb + noun

come to pass

In this reading “Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.”

all sorts adjective + noun counted as “all sort”

In this reading “Now, a more informal reception takes place on the return from church, with champagne, tea, ices, and all sorts of pretty light refreshments.”

in consequence preposition + noun

In this reading “Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.”

return from verb + particle

In this reading “Now, a more informal reception takes place on the return from church, with champagne, tea, ices, and all sorts of pretty light refreshments.”

shines on verb + particle counted as “shine on”

In this reading “"Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

2.30

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

5

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

abolishedverbUS /əˈbɑːlɪʃt/

past form of “abolish” — do away with

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

adagenounUS /ˈædədʒ/

a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

affairnounUS /əˈfer/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading We can also hope that every bride will have the sunshine of joy in her heart on her wedding-day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

AspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

BestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

BreakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

BridenounUS /braɪd/

a woman who has recently been married

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

Bride'snounUS /braɪdz/

possessive form of “bride” — a woman who has recently been married

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

BridegroomnounUS /ˈbraɪdɡruːm/

a man who has recently been married

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

bridesnounUS /braɪdz/

plural of “bride” — a woman who has recently been married

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

BridesmaidsnounUS /ˈbraɪdzmeɪdz/

plural of “bridesmaid” — an unmarried woman who attends the bride at a wedding

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading We can also hope that every bride will have the sunshine of joy in her heart on her wedding-day.

champagnenounUS /ʃæmˈpeɪn/

a white sparkling wine either produced in Champagne or resembling that produced there

From this reading Now, a more informal reception takes place on the return from church, with champagne, tea, ices, and all sorts of pretty light refreshments.

ChurchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

concernedadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrnd/

feeling or showing worry or solicitude

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

consequencenounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəns/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

DressingnounUS /ˈdresɪŋ/

savory dressings for salads; basically of two kinds: either the thin French or vinaigrette type or the creamy mayonnaise type

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading We can also hope that every bride will have the sunshine of joy in her heart on her wedding-day.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

extensionnounUS /ɪkˈstenʃən/

a mutually agreed delay in the date set for the completion of a job or payment of a debt

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Now, a more informal reception takes place on the return from church, with champagne, tea, ices, and all sorts of pretty light refreshments.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

HappyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We can also hope that every bride will have the sunshine of joy in her heart on her wedding-day.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading We can also hope that every bride will have the sunshine of joy in her heart on her wedding-day.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading We can also hope that every bride will have the sunshine of joy in her heart on her wedding-day.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

icesnounUS /ˈaɪsəz/

plural of “ice” — water frozen in the solid state

From this reading Now, a more informal reception takes place on the return from church, with champagne, tea, ices, and all sorts of pretty light refreshments.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We can also hope that every bride will have the sunshine of joy in her heart on her wedding-day.

informaladjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrməl/

not formal

From this reading Now, a more informal reception takes place on the return from church, with champagne, tea, ices, and all sorts of pretty light refreshments.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading We can also hope that every bride will have the sunshine of joy in her heart on her wedding-day.

KnotnounUS /nɑːt/

a tight cluster of people or things

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Now, a more informal reception takes place on the return from church, with champagne, tea, ices, and all sorts of pretty light refreshments.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

MannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

measurenounUS /ˈmeʒər/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Now, a more informal reception takes place on the return from church, with champagne, tea, ices, and all sorts of pretty light refreshments.

MostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

ParentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Now, a more informal reception takes place on the return from church, with champagne, tea, ices, and all sorts of pretty light refreshments.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

ReceptionnounUS /rɪˈsepʃən/

the manner in which something is greeted

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

refreshmentsnounUS /rəˈfreʃmənts/

plural of “refreshment” — snacks and drinks served as a light meal

From this reading Now, a more informal reception takes place on the return from church, with champagne, tea, ices, and all sorts of pretty light refreshments.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Now, a more informal reception takes place on the return from church, with champagne, tea, ices, and all sorts of pretty light refreshments.

runsnounUS /rʌnz/

plural of “run” — a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

shinesnounUS /ʃaɪnz/

plural of “shine” — the quality of being bright and sending out rays of light

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

skiesnounUS /skaɪz/

plural of “sky” — the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

SocialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

sortsnounUS /sɔːrts/

plural of “sort” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading Now, a more informal reception takes place on the return from church, with champagne, tea, ices, and all sorts of pretty light refreshments.

StartingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

SunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading We can also hope that every bride will have the sunshine of joy in her heart on her wedding-day.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

takesnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading Now, a more informal reception takes place on the return from church, with champagne, tea, ices, and all sorts of pretty light refreshments.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading Now, a more informal reception takes place on the return from church, with champagne, tea, ices, and all sorts of pretty light refreshments.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

TyingnounUS /ˈtaɪɪŋ/

the act of tying or binding things together

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

Wedding-Day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

weddingsnounUS /ˈwedɪŋz/

plural of “wedding” — the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading Most weddings now take place at 2 o'clock or 2.30, in consequence of the extension of the marriage hours, and this has in a great measure abolished the old "breakfast," which was a rather trying affair for all concerned.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading _The Wedding-Day--What is expected of (1) The Bride; (2) The Bridesmaids; (3) The Bridegroom; (4) The Best Man; (5) The Bride's Parents--At the Bride's House--Dressing--Starting for the Church--The Tying of the Knot--Social Aspect--Reception or Breakfast._ The Wedding-Day.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "Happy is the Bride that the Sun shines on!" runs the old adage, but we may hope that the lives of all English brides are not as grey as the skies under which they are often married.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading We can also hope that every bride will have the sunshine of joy in her heart on her wedding-day.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Now, a more informal reception takes place on the return from church, with champagne, tea, ices, and all sorts of pretty light refreshments.

Chapter 16 of The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage by G. R. M. Devereux holds 103 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage contain?

Chapter 16 holds 103 sentences of The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage by G. R. M. Devereux exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 103 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage

Common questions about reading The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage by G. R. M. Devereux on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage?

Yes. All 1603 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30522 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30522, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage take to read?

About 133 minutes of reading across 321 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage section by section

How to work through The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Courtship
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Old-world
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sound
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carries
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Etiquette of Engagement and Marriage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.