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The Europeans
The Europeans

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Europeans is here in full — 354 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/70 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.
This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.
The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elmsthey were magnificent treesseemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.
The young girl listened to the church-bell; but she was not dressed for church.
She was bare-headed; she wore a white muslin waist, with an embroidered border, and the skirt of her dress was of colored muslin.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Europeans

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Europeans is here in full — 354 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/70 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.
Line 2
This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.
/ðɪs wɑːz æn ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃən meɪd baɪ ə jʌŋ ɡɜːrl huː keɪm aʊt ʌv ə lɑːrdʒ skwer haʊs ɪn ðə ˈkʌntri ənd stroʊld əˈbaʊt ɪn ðə ˈspeɪʃəs ˈɡɑːrdən wɪtʃ ˈsepəreɪtɪd ɪt frʌm ə ˈmʌdi roʊd/
Line 3
The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elmsthey were magnificent treesseemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.
Line 4
The young girl listened to the church-bell; but she was not dressed for church.
Line 5
She was bare-headed; she wore a white muslin waist, with an embroidered border, and the skirt of her dress was of colored muslin.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

basking verb US /ˈbæskɪŋ/

-ing form of “bask” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading “The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.”

elms noun US /elmz/

plural of “elm” — any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading “The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.”

flowering noun US /ˈflaʊərɪŋ/

the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms

From this reading “The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.”

muslin noun US /ˈmʌzlən/

plain-woven cotton fabric

From this reading “She was bare-headed; she wore a white muslin waist, with an embroidered border, and the skirt of her dress was of colored muslin.”

prophesied verb US /ˈprɑːfəsaɪd/

inflected form of “prophesy” — predict or reveal through, or as if through, divine inspiration

From this reading “The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.”

shrubs noun US /ʃrʌbz/

plural of “shrub” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading “The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.”

submissive adjective US /səbˈmɪsɪv/

inclined or willing to submit to orders or wishes of others or showing such inclination

From this reading “The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.”

thicken verb US /ˈθɪkən/

make thick or thicker

From this reading “The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

abundantadjectiveUS /əˈbʌndənt/

present in great quantity

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.

bare-headed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was bare-headed; she wore a white muslin waist, with an embroidered border, and the skirt of her dress was of colored muslin.

baskingverbUS /ˈbæskɪŋ/

-ing form of “bask” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

bordernounUS /ˈbɔːrdər/

a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading She was bare-headed; she wore a white muslin waist, with an embroidered border, and the skirt of her dress was of colored muslin.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The young girl listened to the church-bell; but she was not dressed for church.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading The young girl listened to the church-bell; but she was not dressed for church.

church-bell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

coloredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading She was bare-headed; she wore a white muslin waist, with an embroidered border, and the skirt of her dress was of colored muslin.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading She was bare-headed; she wore a white muslin waist, with an embroidered border, and the skirt of her dress was of colored muslin.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading The young girl listened to the church-bell; but she was not dressed for church.

elmsnounUS /elmz/

plural of “elm” — any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

embroideredverbUS /emˈbrɔɪdərd/

past form of “embroider” — decorate with needlework

From this reading She was bare-headed; she wore a white muslin waist, with an embroidered border, and the skirt of her dress was of colored muslin.

Felix

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.

floweringnounUS /ˈflaʊərɪŋ/

the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

habitualadjectiveUS /həˈbɪtʃuːəl/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She was bare-headed; she wore a white muslin waist, with an embroidered border, and the skirt of her dress was of colored muslin.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

intenselyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈtensli/

to a high degree; extremely; in high concentration or density

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

leapedverbUS /lept/

past form of “leap” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

listenedverbUS /ˈlɪsənd/

past form of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading The young girl listened to the church-bell; but she was not dressed for church.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

magnificentadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/

characterized by grandeur

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

mediumnounUS /ˈmiːdiəm/

a means or instrumentality for storing or communicating information

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.

muddyadjectiveUS /ˈmʌdi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

muslinnounUS /ˈmʌzlən/

plain-woven cotton fabric

From this reading She was bare-headed; she wore a white muslin waist, with an embroidered border, and the skirt of her dress was of colored muslin.

neatly-disposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The young girl listened to the church-bell; but she was not dressed for church.

observationnounUS /ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃən/

the act of making and recording a measurement

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

plantsnounUS /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

prophesiedverbUS /ˈprɑːfəsaɪd/

inflected form of “prophesy” — predict or reveal through, or as if through, divine inspiration

From this reading The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

separatedadjectiveUS /ˈsepəreɪtɪd/

being or feeling set or kept apart from others

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The young girl listened to the church-bell; but she was not dressed for church.

shrubsnounUS /ʃrʌbz/

plural of “shrub” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

skirtnounUS /skɜːrt/

cloth covering that forms the part of a garment below the waist

From this reading She was bare-headed; she wore a white muslin waist, with an embroidered border, and the skirt of her dress was of colored muslin.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

spaciousadjectiveUS /ˈspeɪʃəs/

very large in expanse or scope

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

stillnessnounUS /ˈstɪlnəs/

(poetic) tranquil silence

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

strolledverbUS /stroʊld/

past form of “stroll” — walk leisurely and with no apparent aim

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

submissiveadjectiveUS /səbˈmɪsɪv/

inclined or willing to submit to orders or wishes of others or showing such inclination

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

thickenverbUS /ˈθɪkən/

make thick or thicker

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

transparentadjectiveUS /trænˈsperənt/

transmitting light; able to be seen through with clarity

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

waistnounUS /weɪst/

the narrowing of the body between the ribs and hips

From this reading She was bare-headed; she wore a white muslin waist, with an embroidered border, and the skirt of her dress was of colored muslin.

warmthnounUS /wɔːrmθ/

the sensation caused by heat energy

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The flowering shrubs and the neatly-disposed plants were basking in the abundant light and warmth; the transparent shade of the great elms—they were magnificent trees—seemed to thicken by the hour; and the intensely habitual stillness offered a submissive medium to the sound of a distant church-bell.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading She was bare-headed; she wore a white muslin waist, with an embroidered border, and the skirt of her dress was of colored muslin.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The next day was splendid, as Felix had prophesied; if the winter had suddenly leaped into spring, the spring had for the moment as quickly leaped into summer.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She was bare-headed; she wore a white muslin waist, with an embroidered border, and the skirt of her dress was of colored muslin.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading She was bare-headed; she wore a white muslin waist, with an embroidered border, and the skirt of her dress was of colored muslin.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading This was an observation made by a young girl who came out of a large square house in the country, and strolled about in the spacious garden which separated it from a muddy road.

Chapter 2 of The Europeans by Henry James holds 354 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Europeans contain?

Chapter 2 holds 354 sentences of The Europeans, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Europeans by Henry James exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 354 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Europeans?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Europeans

Common questions about reading The Europeans by Henry James on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Europeans?

Yes. All 4165 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #179 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Europeans is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #179, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Europeans take to read?

About 347 minutes of reading across 833 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Europeans section by section

How to work through The Europeans section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Europeans to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Europeans

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Europeans, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Narrow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Europeans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grave-yard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Europeans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Europeans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bustling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Europeans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.