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The Factory Boy
The Factory Boy

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Factory Boy is here in full — 24 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Factory Boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE NEW HOUSE.
THE factory was closed, but only for a few weeks.
Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.
Johnny did not leave school, but worked two hours in the morning, as before.
He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Factory Boy

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Factory Boy is here in full — 24 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE NEW HOUSE.
/ðə nuː haʊs/
Line 2
THE factory was closed, but only for a few weeks.
/ðə ˈfæktəri wɑːz kloʊzd bʌt ˈoʊnli fɔːr ə fjuː wiːks/
Line 3
Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.
/dʒʌst æz ˈmɪstər maɪlz wɑːz ˈmeɪkɪŋ ˌprepərˈeɪʃən tuː liːv ˈɔːrdərz keɪm ɪn wɪtʃ əˈblaɪdʒd hɪm tuː emˈplɔɪ ɔːl ðer oʊld hændz/
Line 4
Johnny did not leave school, but worked two hours in the morning, as before.
/ˈdʒɑːni dɪd nɑːt liːv skuːl bʌt wɜːrkt tuː ˈaʊərz ɪn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ æz bɪˈfɔːr/
Line 5
He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

employ verb US /emˈplɔɪ/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading “Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.”

errands noun US /ˈerəndz/

plural of “errand” — a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading “He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.”

factory noun US /ˈfæktəri/

a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading “THE factory was closed, but only for a few weeks.”

Hardy adjective US /ˈhɑːrdi/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading “He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.”

insisted verb US /ˌɪnˈsɪstəd/

past form of “insist” — be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading “He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.”

Johnny noun US /ˈdʒɑːni/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading “Johnny did not leave school, but worked two hours in the morning, as before.”

obliged adjective US /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading “Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.”

preparation noun US /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading “Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few weeks adjective + noun counted as “few week”

In this reading “THE factory was closed, but only for a few weeks.”

making preparation noun + noun

In this reading “Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.”

two hours noun + noun

In this reading “Johnny did not leave school, but worked two hours in the morning, as before.”

some time adjective + noun

In this reading “He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.”

at night preposition + noun

In this reading “He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.”

in the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “Johnny did not leave school, but worked two hours in the morning, as before.”

NEW HOUSE adjective + noun

In this reading “THE NEW HOUSE.”

came in verb + particle counted as “come in”

to come or go into

In this reading “Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE factory was closed, but only for a few weeks.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Johnny did not leave school, but worked two hours in the morning, as before.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading THE factory was closed, but only for a few weeks.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading THE factory was closed, but only for a few weeks.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Johnny did not leave school, but worked two hours in the morning, as before.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

employverbUS /emˈplɔɪ/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.

errandsnounUS /ˈerəndz/

plural of “errand” — a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

factorynounUS /ˈfæktəri/

a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading THE factory was closed, but only for a few weeks.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading THE factory was closed, but only for a few weeks.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE factory was closed, but only for a few weeks.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.

HardyadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrdi/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Johnny did not leave school, but worked two hours in the morning, as before.

HOUSEnounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading THE NEW HOUSE.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.

insistedverbUS /ˌɪnˈsɪstəd/

past form of “insist” — be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

JohnnynounUS /ˈdʒɑːni/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading Johnny did not leave school, but worked two hours in the morning, as before.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.

kindlings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.

MilesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Johnny did not leave school, but worked two hours in the morning, as before.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading THE NEW HOUSE.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Johnny did not leave school, but worked two hours in the morning, as before.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading THE factory was closed, but only for a few weeks.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

preparationnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Johnny did not leave school, but worked two hours in the morning, as before.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE NEW HOUSE.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Johnny did not leave school, but worked two hours in the morning, as before.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE factory was closed, but only for a few weeks.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading THE factory was closed, but only for a few weeks.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Just as Mr. Miles was making preparation to leave, orders came in, which obliged him to employ all their old hands.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He did not work at night, because his new father insisted that every boy must have some time to play; and then, when Mr. Hardy began to have more work than he could do, Johnny must get kindlings for his mother, or run of errands for her.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Johnny did not leave school, but worked two hours in the morning, as before.

Chapter 9 of The Factory Boy by Madeline Leslie holds 24 sentences, grouped into 5 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Factory Boy contain?

Chapter 9 holds 24 sentences of The Factory Boy, unabridged, divided into 5 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Factory Boy by Madeline Leslie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 24 sentences, grouped into 5 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Factory Boy?

Work through the 5 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 5 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Factory Boy

Common questions about reading The Factory Boy by Madeline Leslie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Factory Boy?

Yes. All 448 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43390 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Factory Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43390, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Factory Boy take to read?

About 37 minutes of reading across 90 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Factory Boy section by section

How to work through The Factory Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of The Factory Boy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Factory Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Factory Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Girls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Factory Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Factory Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sheep
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Factory Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lambs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Factory Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.