Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Faerie Queene — Volume 01
The Faerie Queene — Volume 01

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Faerie Queene — Volume 01 is here in full — 303 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Faerie Queene — Volume 01
Context Illustration Reading 1/357 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.
5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.
Be > [To be] in place > there 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, waxed > grew, became 9 And all that drank thereof did faint and feeble grow.
107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.
6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Faerie Queene — Volume 01

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Faerie Queene — Volume 01 is here in full — 303 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/357 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.
Line 2
5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.
Line 3
Be > [To be] in place > there 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, waxed > grew, became 9 And all that drank thereof did faint and feeble grow.
Line 4
107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.
Line 5
6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disparage verb US /dɪˈsperɪdʒ/

express a negative opinion of

From this reading “5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.”

gan verb US /ɡæn/

inflected form of “gin” — separate the seeds from (cotton) with a cotton gin

From this reading “5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.”

nymph noun US /nɪmf/

(classical mythology) a minor nature goddess usually depicted as a beautiful maiden

From this reading “5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.”

Phoebe noun US /ˈfiːbi/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading “5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.”

revile verb US /riˈvaɪl/

spread negative information about

From this reading “5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.”

scorching adjective US /ˈskɔːrtʃɪŋ/

hot and dry enough to burn or parch a surface

From this reading “5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.”

Thenceforth adverb US /ˌðenˈsfɔːrθ/

from that time on

From this reading “8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.”

waxed adjective US /wækst/

treated with wax

From this reading “8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.”

All words in this reading · 132

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

107.6

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

1590

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

1596

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

5

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

6

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

7

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

8

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.

9

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

assaile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

badenounUS /beɪd/

a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

Beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Be > [To be] in place > there 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, waxed > grew, became 9 And all that drank thereof did faint and feeble grow.

bloud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

chaseverbUS /tʃeɪs/

go after with the intent to catch

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

chaunged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

chearefull

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

chillnounUS /tʃɪl/

coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

cleare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

corage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

cristall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

crudled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

DiananounUS /daɪˈænə/

English aristocrat who was the first wife of Prince Charles; her death in an automobile accident in Paris produced intense national mourning (1961-1997)

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.

disgraceverbUS /dɪsˈɡreɪs/

bring shame or dishonor upon

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

disparageverbUS /dɪˈsperɪdʒ/

express a negative opinion of

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

downe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

drankverbUS /dræŋk/

inflected form of “drink” — take in liquids

From this reading Be > [To be] in place > there 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, waxed > grew, became 9 And all that drank thereof did faint and feeble grow.

drunke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.

Eftsoones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

faile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.

faintnesse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

feebleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːbəl/

pathetically lacking in force or effectiveness

From this reading 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

feuer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

flownounUS /floʊ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

foullyadverb

in an unfair and insulting manner

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

fraile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

ganverbUS /ɡæn/

inflected form of “gin” — separate the seeds from (cotton) with a cotton gin

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

glas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

goddessnounUS /ˈɡɑːdəs/

a female deity

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

graile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Be > [To be] in place > there 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, waxed > grew, became 9 And all that drank thereof did faint and feeble grow.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.

Hereofadverb

of or concerning this

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

knightnounUS /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

manlyadjectiveUS /ˈmænli/

possessing qualities befitting a man

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

meltverbUS /melt/

reduce or cause to be reduced from a solid to a liquid state, usually by heating

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

middest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

mightie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

nymphnounUS /nɪmf/

(classical mythology) a minor nature goddess usually depicted as a beautiful maiden

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

PhoebenounUS /ˈfiːbi/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

powres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

revileverbUS /riˈvaɪl/

spread negative information about

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

sandie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

SatnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

scorchingadjectiveUS /ˈskɔːrtʃɪŋ/

hot and dry enough to burn or parch a surface

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

selues

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.

streame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

swelt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

ThenceforthadverbUS /ˌðenˈsfɔːrθ/

from that time on

From this reading 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Be > [To be] in place > there 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, waxed > grew, became 9 And all that drank thereof did faint and feeble grow.

thereofadverbUS /ˌðeˈrʌv/

of or concerning this or that

From this reading 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

TillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading 6 His chaunged powres at first them selues not felt, Till crudled cold his corage can assaile, 8 And chearefull bloud in faintnesse chill did melt, Which like a feuer fit through all his body swelt.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

turnd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

vnweeting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

vpon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 107.6 Hereof this gentle knight vnweeting was, 2 And lying downe vpon the sandie graile, Drunke of the streame, as cleare as cristall +glas,+ 4 Eftsoones his manly forces gan to faile, And mightie strong was turnd to feeble fraile.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.

waxedadjectiveUS /wækst/

treated with wax

From this reading 8 Thenceforth her waters waxed dull and slow, And all that drunke thereof, +did+ faint and feeble grow.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

wrothadjective

vehemently incensed and condemnatory

From this reading 5 her > he _1596_ 9 did > do _1590_ 1 The cause was this: one day, when Phoebe fair Phoebe > (A name for Diana in her aspect as goddess of the moon) 2 With all her band was following the chase, 3 This nymph, quite tired with heat of scorching air, heat > [the heat] 4 Sat down to rest in middest of the race; middest > the middle 5 The goddess, wroth, gan foully her disgrace, gan > did disgrace > disparage, revile 6 And bade the waters, which from her did flow, 7 Be such as she herself was then in place.

Chapter 2 of The Faerie Queene — Volume 01 by Edmund Spenser holds 303 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Faerie Queene — Volume 01 contain?

Chapter 2 holds 303 sentences of The Faerie Queene — Volume 01, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Faerie Queene — Volume 01 by Edmund Spenser exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 303 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Faerie Queene — Volume 01?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Faerie Queene — Volume 01

Common questions about reading The Faerie Queene — Volume 01 by Edmund Spenser on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Faerie Queene — Volume 01?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Faerie Queene — Volume 01 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Faerie Queene — Volume 01 take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Faerie Queene — Volume 01 section by section

How to work through The Faerie Queene — Volume 01 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Faerie Queene — Volume 01 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Faerie Queene — Volume 01

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Faerie Queene — Volume 01, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Faerie Queene — Volume 01, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Faerie Queene — Volume 01, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Faerie Queene — Volume 01, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.