Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Faery Queen and Her Knights
The Faery Queen and Her Knights

Chapter XXIII · Sir Satyrane’s Tournament

Chapter XXIII of The Faery Queen and Her Knights, “Sir Satyrane’s Tournament,” is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Faery Queen and Her Knights
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.
In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.
The beginning of the tournament was that Sir Satyrane came forth from his pavilion, holding in his hands an ark of gold.
This ark he opened with much solemnity, and drew forth from it the girdle.
A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Faery Queen and Her Knights

Chapter XXIII · Sir Satyrane’s Tournament

Chapter XXIII of The Faery Queen and Her Knights, “Sir Satyrane’s Tournament,” is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.
Line 2
In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.
/ɪn ðɪs seɪm ˈtʊrnəmənt ðer ʃʊd biː soʊ hiː proʊˈkleɪmd tuː ˈkɑːntests fɜːrst ə ˈkɑːntest ʌv naɪts huː ʃʊd dʒaʊst wɪð iːtʃ ˈʌðər soʊ ˈʃoʊɪŋ huː ɪkˈseld ɪn streŋkθ ənd ˈkɜːrədʒ ˈsekənd ə ˈkɑːntest ʌv fer ˈleɪdiz ʃiː huː ʃʊd moʊst ˈfɪtɪŋli wer ðə sed ˈɡɜːrdəl ˈbiːɪŋ əˈdʒʌdʒd ðə moʊst ˈeksələnt/
Line 3
The beginning of the tournament was that Sir Satyrane came forth from his pavilion, holding in his hands an ark of gold.
Line 4
This ark he opened with much solemnity, and drew forth from it the girdle.
/ðɪs ɑːrk hiː ˈoʊpənd wɪð mʌtʃ səˈlemnəti ənd druː fɔːrθ frʌm ɪt ðə ˈɡɜːrdəl/
Line 5
A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adjudged verb US /əˈdʒʌdʒd/

past form of “adjudge” — declare to be

From this reading “In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.”

contests noun US /ˈkɑːntests/

plural of “contest” — an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading “In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.”

costlier adjective US /ˈkɔːstliər/

comparative of “costly” — entailing great loss or sacrifice

From this reading “A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.”

embossed adjective US /ɪmˈbɔːst/

embellished with a raised pattern created by pressure or embroidery

From this reading “A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.”

excelled verb US /ɪkˈseld/

inflected form of “excel” — distinguish oneself

From this reading “In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.”

fittingly adverb US /ˈfɪtɪŋli/

in accordance with what is appropriate or suitable for the circumstances

From this reading “In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.”

joust noun US /dʒaʊst/

a combat between two mounted knights tilting against each other with blunted lances

From this reading “In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.”

tournament noun US /ˈtʊrnəmənt/

a sporting competition in which contestants play a series of games to decide the winner

From this reading “By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

precious stones adjective + noun counted as “precious stone”

a precious or semiprecious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry

In this reading “A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.”

set forth verb + particle

state

In this reading “By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.”

most excellent adverb + adjective

In this reading “In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.”

fair ladies adjective + noun counted as “fair lady”

In this reading “In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.”

came forth verb + particle counted as “come forth”

come out of

In this reading “The beginning of the tournament was that Sir Satyrane came forth from his pavilion, holding in his hands an ark of gold.”

came into verb + particle counted as “come into”

obtain, especially accidentally

In this reading “By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.”

excelled in verb + particle counted as “excel in”

In this reading “In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

adjudgedverbUS /əˈdʒʌdʒd/

past form of “adjudge” — declare to be

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

adventuresnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The beginning of the tournament was that Sir Satyrane came forth from his pavilion, holding in his hands an ark of gold.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

arknounUS /ɑːrk/

(Judaism) sacred chest where the ancient Hebrews kept the two tablets containing the Ten Commandments

From this reading The beginning of the tournament was that Sir Satyrane came forth from his pavilion, holding in his hands an ark of gold.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading The beginning of the tournament was that Sir Satyrane came forth from his pavilion, holding in his hands an ark of gold.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

contestnounUS /ˈkɑːntest/

an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

contestsnounUS /ˈkɑːntests/

plural of “contest” — an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

costlieradjectiveUS /ˈkɔːstliər/

comparative of “costly” — entailing great loss or sacrifice

From this reading A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.

costlyadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːstli/

entailing great loss or sacrifice

From this reading A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

curiouslyadverbUS /ˈkjʊriəsli/

in a manner differing from the usual or expected

From this reading A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading This ark he opened with much solemnity, and drew forth from it the girdle.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

embossedadjectiveUS /ɪmˈbɔːst/

embellished with a raised pattern created by pressure or embroidery

From this reading A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.

excelledverbUS /ɪkˈseld/

inflected form of “excel” — distinguish oneself

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

fittinglyadverbUS /ˈfɪtɪŋli/

in accordance with what is appropriate or suitable for the circumstances

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

Florimell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

forthwithadverbUS /ˈfɔːrˈθwɪθ/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The beginning of the tournament was that Sir Satyrane came forth from his pavilion, holding in his hands an ark of gold.

girdlenounUS /ˈɡɜːrdəl/

an encircling or ringlike structure

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading The beginning of the tournament was that Sir Satyrane came forth from his pavilion, holding in his hands an ark of gold.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading The beginning of the tournament was that Sir Satyrane came forth from his pavilion, holding in his hands an ark of gold.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The beginning of the tournament was that Sir Satyrane came forth from his pavilion, holding in his hands an ark of gold.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading The beginning of the tournament was that Sir Satyrane came forth from his pavilion, holding in his hands an ark of gold.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

joustnounUS /dʒaʊst/

a combat between two mounted knights tilting against each other with blunted lances

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

knightsnounUS /naɪts/

plural of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading This ark he opened with much solemnity, and drew forth from it the girdle.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading This ark he opened with much solemnity, and drew forth from it the girdle.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

pavilionnounUS /pəˈvɪljən/

large and often sumptuous tent

From this reading The beginning of the tournament was that Sir Satyrane came forth from his pavilion, holding in his hands an ark of gold.

pearlsnounUS /pɜːrlz/

plural of “pearl” — a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel

From this reading A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

preciousadjectiveUS /ˈpreʃəs/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.

proclaimedadjectiveUS /proʊˈkleɪmd/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

Satyrane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

showingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

solemnitynounUS /səˈlemnəti/

a trait of dignified seriousness

From this reading This ark he opened with much solemnity, and drew forth from it the girdle.

stonesnounUS /stoʊnz/

plural of “stone” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

sundryadjectiveUS /ˈsʌndri/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The beginning of the tournament was that Sir Satyrane came forth from his pavilion, holding in his hands an ark of gold.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

tournamentnounUS /ˈtʊrnəmənt/

a sporting competition in which contestants play a series of games to decide the winner

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The beginning of the tournament was that Sir Satyrane came forth from his pavilion, holding in his hands an ark of gold.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading By sundry adventures, which there is no need to set forth in their place, the girdle of Florimell came into the possession of Sir Satyrane, who forthwith resolved to hold in honour of it a great tournament.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In this same tournament there should be, so he proclaimed, two contests; first, a contest of knights, who should joust with each other, so showing who excelled in strength and courage; second, a contest of fair ladies, she who should most fittingly wear the said girdle being adjudged the most excellent.

wondrouslyadverb

(used as an intensifier) extremely well

From this reading A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.

workmanshipnounUS /ˈwɜːrkmənʃɪp/

skill in an occupation or trade

From this reading A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading A wondrously fair thing it was, curiously embossed with pearls and precious stones; they were all costly things, but the workmanship was costlier yet.

Chapter 23 of The Faery Queen and Her Knights by Alfred John Church holds 84 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Faery Queen and Her Knights contain?

Chapter 23 holds 84 sentences of The Faery Queen and Her Knights, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Faery Queen and Her Knights by Alfred John Church exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 84 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Faery Queen and Her Knights?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Faery Queen and Her Knights

Common questions about reading The Faery Queen and Her Knights by Alfred John Church on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Faery Queen and Her Knights?

Yes. All 3366 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55765 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Faery Queen and Her Knights is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55765, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Faery Queen and Her Knights take to read?

About 280 minutes of reading across 674 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Faery Queen and Her Knights section by section

How to work through The Faery Queen and Her Knights section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Faery Queen and Her Knights to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Faery Queen and Her Knights

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Faery Queen and Her Knights, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Enclosed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Faery Queen and Her Knights; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Faery Queen and Her Knights; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Faery Queen and Her Knights; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alfred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Faery Queen and Her Knights; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.