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The Fair Haven
The Fair Haven

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Fair Haven is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
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A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.
I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.
I have quoted fully, and have kept nothing in the background.
If I had known of anything stronger against the Resurrection from any other source, I should certainly have produced it.
I have answered in outline only, but I do not believe that I have passed any difficulty on one side.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Fair Haven

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Fair Haven is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.
Line 2
I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.
/aɪ noʊ ʌv ˈnʌθɪŋ ɪn ˈeni ʌv ˈstraʊsɪz wɜːrks wɪtʃ kæn biː kənˈsɪdərd æz ˈduːɪŋ ˈbetər ˈdʒʌstəs tuː hɪz əˈpɪnjənz ðæn ðə ˈpæsədʒəz wɪtʃ aɪ hæv ˈkwoʊtɪd ənd aɪ trʌst rɪˈfjuːtɪd/
Line 3
I have quoted fully, and have kept nothing in the background.
/aɪ hæv ˈkwoʊtɪd ˈfʊli ənd hæv kept ˈnʌθɪŋ ɪn ðə ˈbækɡraʊnd/
Line 4
If I had known of anything stronger against the Resurrection from any other source, I should certainly have produced it.
/ɪf aɪ hæd noʊn ʌv ˈeniθɪŋ ˈstrɔːŋər əˈɡenst ðə ˌrezərˈekʃən frʌm ˈeni ˈʌðər sɔːrs aɪ ʃʊd ˈsɜːrtənli hæv prəˈduːst ɪt/
Line 5
I have answered in outline only, but I do not believe that I have passed any difficulty on one side.
/aɪ hæv ˈænsərd ɪn ˈaʊtlaɪn ˈoʊnli bʌt aɪ duː nɑːt bɪˈliːv ðæt aɪ hæv pæst ˈeni ˈdɪfəkəlti ɑːn wʌn saɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ablest adjective US /ˈeɪbəlst/

superlative of “able” — (usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading “A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.”

historic adjective US /hɪˈstɔːrɪk/

belonging to the past; of what is important or famous in the past

From this reading “A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.”

Methods noun US /ˈmeθədz/

plural of “method” — a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading “A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.”

outline noun US /ˈaʊtlaɪn/

the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading “I have answered in outline only, but I do not believe that I have passed any difficulty on one side.”

quoted verb US /ˈkwoʊtɪd/

past form of “quote” — repeat a passage from

From this reading “I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.”

refuted verb US /rɪˈfjuːtɪd/

past form of “refute” — overthrow by argument, evidence, or proof

From this reading “I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.”

Resurrection noun US /ˌrezərˈekʃən/

(New Testament) the rising of Christ on the third day after the Crucifixion

From this reading “A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.”

Strauss's noun US /ˈstraʊsɪz/

possessive form of “strauss” — German composer of many operas; collaborated with librettist Hugo von Hoffmannsthal to produce several operas (1864-1949)

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

ablestadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəlst/

superlative of “able” — (usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading I have answered in outline only, but I do not believe that I have passed any difficulty on one side.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading If I had known of anything stronger against the Resurrection from any other source, I should certainly have produced it.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

backgroundnounUS /ˈbækɡraʊnd/

a person's social heritage: previous experience or training

From this reading I have quoted fully, and have kept nothing in the background.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading I have answered in outline only, but I do not believe that I have passed any difficulty on one side.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I have answered in outline only, but I do not believe that I have passed any difficulty on one side.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

CertainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading If I had known of anything stronger against the Resurrection from any other source, I should certainly have produced it.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

ConsiderationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

DefencenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading I have answered in outline only, but I do not believe that I have passed any difficulty on one side.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I have answered in outline only, but I do not believe that I have passed any difficulty on one side.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading If I had known of anything stronger against the Resurrection from any other source, I should certainly have produced it.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading I have quoted fully, and have kept nothing in the background.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If I had known of anything stronger against the Resurrection from any other source, I should certainly have produced it.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

historicadjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪk/

belonging to the past; of what is important or famous in the past

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If I had known of anything stronger against the Resurrection from any other source, I should certainly have produced it.

Ill-Judgedadjective

not given careful consideration

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

impugners

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If I had known of anything stronger against the Resurrection from any other source, I should certainly have produced it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading I have quoted fully, and have kept nothing in the background.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading If I had known of anything stronger against the Resurrection from any other source, I should certainly have produced it.

MethodsnounUS /ˈmeθədz/

plural of “method” — a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I have answered in outline only, but I do not believe that I have passed any difficulty on one side.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I have answered in outline only, but I do not believe that I have passed any difficulty on one side.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I have answered in outline only, but I do not believe that I have passed any difficulty on one side.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading I have answered in outline only, but I do not believe that I have passed any difficulty on one side.

opinionsnounUS /əˈpɪnjənz/

plural of “opinion” — a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading If I had known of anything stronger against the Resurrection from any other source, I should certainly have produced it.

outlinenounUS /ˈaʊtlaɪn/

the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading I have answered in outline only, but I do not believe that I have passed any difficulty on one side.

passagesnounUS /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading I have answered in outline only, but I do not believe that I have passed any difficulty on one side.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading If I had known of anything stronger against the Resurrection from any other source, I should certainly have produced it.

quotedverbUS /ˈkwoʊtɪd/

past form of “quote” — repeat a passage from

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

refutedverbUS /rɪˈfjuːtɪd/

past form of “refute” — overthrow by argument, evidence, or proof

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

ResurrectionnounUS /ˌrezərˈekʃən/

(New Testament) the rising of Christ on the third day after the Crucifixion

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading If I had known of anything stronger against the Resurrection from any other source, I should certainly have produced it.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading I have answered in outline only, but I do not believe that I have passed any difficulty on one side.

sourcenounUS /sɔːrs/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading If I had known of anything stronger against the Resurrection from any other source, I should certainly have produced it.

Strauss'snounUS /ˈstraʊsɪz/

possessive form of “strauss” — German composer of many operas; collaborated with librettist Hugo von Hoffmannsthal to produce several operas (1864-1949)

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

strongeradjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋər/

comparative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading If I had known of anything stronger against the Resurrection from any other source, I should certainly have produced it.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

trustnounUS /trʌst/

something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

utmostadjectiveUS /ˈʌtmoʊst/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading A Consideration of Certain Ill-Judged Methods of Defence THE reader has now heard the utmost that can be said against the historic character of the Resurrection by the ablest of its impugners.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading I know of nothing in any of Strauss’s works which can be considered as doing better justice to his opinions than the passages which I have quoted and, I trust, refuted.

Chapter 9 of The Fair Haven by Samuel Butler holds 162 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Fair Haven contain?

Chapter 9 holds 162 sentences of The Fair Haven, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Fair Haven by Samuel Butler exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 162 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Fair Haven?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Fair Haven

Common questions about reading The Fair Haven by Samuel Butler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Fair Haven?

Yes. All 2268 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6092 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Fair Haven is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6092, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Fair Haven take to read?

About 189 minutes of reading across 454 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Fair Haven section by section

How to work through The Fair Haven section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Fair Haven

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Fair Haven, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Subject
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fair Haven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Memoir
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fair Haven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fair Haven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Follows
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Fair Haven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.